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			106 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			106 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
| /* Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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|    Contributed by Torvald Riegel <triegel@redhat.com>.
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| 
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|    This file is part of the GNU Transactional Memory Library (libitm).
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| 
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|    Libitm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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|    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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|    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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|    (at your option) any later version.
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| 
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|    Libitm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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|    WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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|    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
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|    more details.
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| 
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|    Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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|    permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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|    3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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| 
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|    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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|    a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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|    see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
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|    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
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| 
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| #ifndef GTM_RWLOCK_H
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| #define GTM_RWLOCK_H
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| 
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| #include "local_atomic"
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| #include "common.h"
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| 
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| namespace GTM HIDDEN {
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| 
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| struct gtm_thread;
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| 
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| // This datastructure is the blocking, futex-based version of the Dekker-style
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| // reader-writer lock used to provide mutual exclusion between active and
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| // serial transactions.
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| // See libitm's documentation for further details.
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| //
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| // In this implementation, writers are given highest priority access but
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| // read-to-write upgrades do not have a higher priority than writers.
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| //
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| // Do not change the layout of this class; it must remain a POD type with
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| // standard layout, and the writers field must be first (i.e., so the
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| // assembler code can assume that its address is equal to the address of the
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| // respective instance of the class), and htm_fastpath must be second.
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| 
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| class gtm_rwlock
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| {
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|   std::atomic<int> writers;       // Writers' futex.
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|   // We put the HTM fastpath control variable here so that HTM fastpath
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|   // transactions can check efficiently whether they are allowed to run.
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|   // This must be accessed atomically because threads can load this value
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|   // when they are neither a registered reader nor writer (i.e., when they
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|   // attempt to execute the HTM fastpath).
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|   std::atomic<uint32_t> htm_fastpath;
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|   // TODO Put these futexes on different cachelines?  (writers and htm_fastpath
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|   // should remain on the same cacheline.
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|   std::atomic<int> writer_readers;// A confirmed writer waits here for readers.
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|   std::atomic<int> readers;       // Readers wait here for writers (iff true).
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| 
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|  public:
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|   gtm_rwlock() : writers(0), htm_fastpath(0), writer_readers(0), readers(0)
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|   { }
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| 
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|   void read_lock (gtm_thread *tx);
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|   void read_unlock (gtm_thread *tx);
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| 
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|   void write_lock ();
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|   void write_unlock ();
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| 
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|   bool write_upgrade (gtm_thread *tx);
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|   void write_upgrade_finish (gtm_thread *tx);
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| 
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|   // Returns true iff there is a concurrent active or waiting writer, or
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|   // htm_fastpath is zero. This is primarily useful for simple HyTM
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|   // approaches, and the values being checked are loaded with
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|   // memory_order_relaxed.
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|   bool htm_fastpath_disabled ()
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|   {
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|     return writers.load (memory_order_relaxed) != 0
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| 	|| htm_fastpath.load (memory_order_relaxed) == 0;
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|   }
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| 
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|   // This does not need to return an exact value, hence relaxed MO is
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|   // sufficient.
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|   uint32_t get_htm_fastpath ()
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|   {
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|     return htm_fastpath.load (memory_order_relaxed);
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|   }
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|   // This must only be called while having acquired the write lock, and other
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|   // threads do not need to load an exact value; hence relaxed MO is
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|   // sufficient.
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|   void set_htm_fastpath (uint32_t val)
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|   {
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|     htm_fastpath.store (val, memory_order_relaxed);
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|   }
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| 
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|  protected:
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|   bool write_lock_generic (gtm_thread *tx);
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| };
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| 
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| } // namespace GTM
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| 
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| #endif // GTM_RWLOCK_H
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