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			390 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			390 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
/* DriverManager.java -- Manage JDBC drivers
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   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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02111-1307 USA.
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As a special exception, if you link this library with other files to
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produce an executable, this library does not by itself cause the
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resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the
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executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
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package java.sql;
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import java.io.PrintStream;
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import java.io.PrintWriter;
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import java.util.Enumeration;
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import java.util.Properties;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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import java.util.Vector;
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/**
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  * This class manages the JDBC drivers in the system. It maintains a
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  * registry of drivers and locates the appropriate driver to handle a
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  * JDBC database URL.
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  * <p>
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  * On startup, <code>DriverManager</code> loads all the managers specified
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  * by the system property <code>jdbc.drivers</code>.  The value of this
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  * property should be a colon separated list of fully qualified driver
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  * class names.  Additional drivers can be loaded at any time by
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  * simply loading the driver class with <code>class.forName(String)</code>.
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  * The driver should automatically register itself in a static 
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  * initializer.
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  * <p>
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  * The methods in this class are all <code>static</code>. This class
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  * cannot be instantiated.
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  *
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  * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)
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  */
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public class DriverManager 
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{
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/*
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 * Class Variables
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 */
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/**
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  * This is the log stream for JDBC drivers.
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  */
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private static PrintStream log_stream;
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/**
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  * This is the log writer for JDBC drivers.
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  */
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private static PrintWriter log_writer;
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/**
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  * This is the login timeout used by JDBC drivers.
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  */
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private static int login_timeout;
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/**
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  * This is the list of JDBC drivers that are loaded.
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  */
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private static Vector drivers;
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 // Hmm, seems like we might want to do a Hashtable and lookup by something,
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 // but what would it be?
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// Load all drivers on startup
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static
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{
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  drivers = new Vector();
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  String driver_string = System.getProperty("jdbc.drivers");
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  if (driver_string != null)
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    {
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      StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(driver_string);
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      while (st.hasMoreTokens())
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        {
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          String driver_classname = st.nextToken();
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          try
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            {
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              Class.forName(driver_classname); // The driver registers itself
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            }
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          catch (Exception e) { ; } // Ignore not founds
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        }
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    }
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/*
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 * Class Methods
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 */
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/**
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  * This method returns the login timeout in use by JDBC drivers systemwide.
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  *
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  * @return The login timeout.
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  */
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public static int
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getLoginTimeout()
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{
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  return(login_timeout);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method set the login timeout used by JDBC drivers.  This is a
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  * system-wide parameter that applies to all drivers.
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  *
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  * @param login_timeout The new login timeout value.
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  */
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public static void
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setLoginTimeout(int login_timeout)
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{
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  DriverManager.login_timeout = login_timeout;
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method returns the log writer being used by all JDBC drivers.
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  * This method should be used in place of the deprecated
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  * <code>getLogStream</code> method.
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  *
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  * @return The log writer in use by JDBC drivers.
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  */
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public static PrintWriter
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getLogWriter()
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{
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  return(log_writer);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method sets the log writer being used by JDBC drivers.  This is a
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  * system-wide parameter that affects all drivers.  Note that since there
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  * is no way to retrieve a <code>PrintStream</code> from a 
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  * <code>PrintWriter</code>, this method cannot set the log stream in
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  * use by JDBC.  Thus any older drivers may not see this setting.
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  *
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  * @param log_writer The new log writer for JDBC.
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  */
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public static void
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setLogWriter(PrintWriter log_writer)
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{
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  DriverManager.log_writer = log_writer;
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method returns the log stream in use by JDBC.
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  *
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  * @return The log stream in use by JDBC.
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  *
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  * @deprecated Use <code>getLogWriter()</code> instead.
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  */
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public static PrintStream
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getLogStream()
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{
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  return(log_stream);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method sets the log stream in use by JDBC.
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  *
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  * @param log_stream The log stream in use by JDBC.
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  *
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  * @deprecated Use <code>setLogWriter</code> instead.
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  */
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public static void
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setLogStream(PrintStream log_stream)
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{
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  DriverManager.log_stream = log_stream;
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method prints the specified line to the log stream.
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  *
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  * @param str The string to write to the log stream.
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  */
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public static void
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println(String str)
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{
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  if (log_stream != null) // Watch for user not using logging
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    log_stream.println(str);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method registers a new driver with the manager.  This is normally
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  * called by the driver itself in a static initializer.
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  *
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  * @param driver The new <code>Driver</code> to add.
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  *
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  * @exception SQLException If an error occurs.
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  */
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public static void
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registerDriver(Driver driver) throws SQLException
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{
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  if (!drivers.contains(driver))
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    drivers.addElement(driver);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method de-registers a driver from the manager.
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  *
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  * @param driver The <code>Driver</code> to unregister.
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  *
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  * @exception SQLException If an error occurs.
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  */
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public static void
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deregisterDriver(Driver driver) throws SQLException
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{
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  if (drivers.contains(driver))
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    drivers.removeElement(driver);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method returns a list of all the currently registered JDBC drivers
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  * that were loaded by the current <code>ClassLoader</code>.
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  *
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  * @return An <code>Enumeration</code> of all currently loaded JDBC drivers.
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  */
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public static Enumeration
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getDrivers()
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{
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  Vector v = new Vector();
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  Enumeration e = drivers.elements();
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  // Is this right?
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  ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
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  while(e.hasMoreElements())
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    {
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      Object obj = e.nextElement();
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      if (!obj.getClass().getClassLoader().equals(cl))
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        continue;
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      v.addElement(obj);
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    } 
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  return(v.elements());
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method returns a driver that can connect to the specified
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  * JDBC URL string.  This will be selected from among drivers loaded
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  * at initialization time and those drivers manually loaded by the
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  * same class loader as the caller.
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  *
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  * @param url The JDBC URL string to find a driver for.
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  *
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  * @return A <code>Driver</code> that can connect to the specified
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  * URL, or <code>null</code> if a suitable driver cannot be found.
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  *
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  * @exception SQLException If an error occurs.
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  */
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public static Driver
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getDriver(String url) throws SQLException
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{
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  // FIXME: Limit driver search to the appropriate subset of loaded drivers.
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  Enumeration e = drivers.elements();
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  while(e.hasMoreElements())
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    {
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      Driver d = (Driver)e.nextElement();
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      if (d.acceptsURL(url))
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        return(d);
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    }
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  return(null);
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method attempts to return a connection to the specified
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  * JDBC URL string.
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  *
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  * @param url The JDBC URL string to connect to.
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  *
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  * @return A <code>Connection</code> to that URL.
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  *
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  * @exception SQLException If an error occurs.
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  */
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public static Connection
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getConnection(String url) throws SQLException
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{
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  return(getConnection(url, new Properties()));
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method attempts to return a connection to the specified
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  * JDBC URL string using the specified username and password.
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  *
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  * @param url The JDBC URL string to connect to.
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  * @param user The username to connect with.
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  * @param password The password to connect with.
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  *
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  * @return A <code>Connection</code> to that URL.
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  *
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  * @exception SQLException If an error occurs.
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  */
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public static Connection
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getConnection(String url, String user, String password) throws SQLException
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{
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  Properties p = new Properties();
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  if (user != null)
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    p.setProperty("user", user);
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  if (password != null)
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    p.setProperty("password", password);
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  return(getConnection(url, p));
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/**
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  * This method attempts to return a connection to the specified
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  * JDBC URL string using the specified connection properties.
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  *
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  * @param url The JDBC URL string to connect to.
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  * @param properties The connection properties.
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  *
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  * @return A <code>Connection</code> to that URL.
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  *
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  * @exception SQLException If an error occurs.
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  */
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public static Connection
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getConnection(String url, Properties properties) throws SQLException
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{
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  Driver d = getDriver(url);
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  if (d == null)
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    throw new SQLException("Driver not found for URL: " + url);
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  return(d.connect(url, properties));
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}
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/*************************************************************************/
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/*
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 * Constructors
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 */
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// Keep bozos from trying to instantiate us.
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private
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DriverManager()
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{
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  ;
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}
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} // class DriverManager 
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