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			457 lines
		
	
	
		
			19 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			457 lines
		
	
	
		
			19 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
| /* DataInput.java -- Interface for reading data from a stream
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|    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 
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| This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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| 
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| GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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| any later version.
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|  
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| GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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| General Public License for more details.
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| 
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| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
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| Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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| 02110-1301 USA.
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| 
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| Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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| making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
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| conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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| combination.
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| 
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| As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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| permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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| executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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| modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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| terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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| independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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| module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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| or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
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| this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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| obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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| exception statement from your version. */
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| 
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| 
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| package java.io;
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| 
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| /* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, ISBN 0-201-31002-3
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|  * "The Java Language Specification", ISBN 0-201-63451-1
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|  * plus online API docs for JDK 1.2 beta from http://www.javasoft.com.  
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|  * Status:  Believed complete and correct.  */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * This interface is implemented by classes that can data from streams 
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|  * into Java primitive types. 
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|  *
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|  * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)
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|  * @author Warren Levy (warrenl@cygnus.com)
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|  */
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| public interface DataInput
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| {
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java boolean value from an input stream.  It does
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|    * so by reading a single byte of data.  If that byte is zero, then the
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|    * value returned is <code>false</code>.  If the byte is non-zero, then
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|    * the value returned is <code>true</code>.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read a <code>boolean</code> written by an object
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|    * implementing the <code>writeBoolean()</code> method in the
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|    * <code>DataOutput</code> interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>boolean</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before 
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|    * reading the boolean
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeBoolean
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|    */
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|   boolean readBoolean() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java byte value from an input stream.  The value
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|    * is in the range of -128 to 127.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read a <code>byte</code> written by an object
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|    * implementing the 
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|    * <code>writeByte()</code> method in the <code>DataOutput</code> interface.
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|    * <p>
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|    * @return The <code>byte</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the byte
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeByte
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|    */
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|   byte readByte() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads 8 unsigned bits into a Java <code>int</code> value from
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|    * the stream. The value returned is in the range of 0 to 255.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read an unsigned byte written by an object 
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|    * implementing the
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|    * <code>writeByte()</code> method in the <code>DataOutput</code>
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|    * interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The unsigned bytes value read as a Java <code>int</code>.
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the value
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeByte
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|    */
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|   int readUnsignedByte() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java <code>char</code> value from an input stream.  
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|    * It operates by reading two bytes from the stream and converting them to 
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|    * a single 16-bit Java <code>char</code>.  The two bytes are stored most
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|    * significant byte first (i.e., "big endian") regardless of the native
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|    * host byte ordering. 
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code> and <code>byte2</code> represent the
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|    * first and second byte read from the stream respectively, they will be
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|    * transformed to a <code>char</code> in the following manner:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(char)((byte1 << 8) + byte2)</code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read a <code>char</code> written by an object implementing
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|    * the
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|    * <code>writeChar()</code> method in the <code>DataOutput</code> interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>char</code> value read 
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the char
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeChar
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|    */
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|   char readChar() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a signed 16-bit value into a Java in from the stream.
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|    * It operates by reading two bytes from the stream and converting them to 
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|    * a single 16-bit Java <code>short</code>.  The two bytes are stored most
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|    * significant byte first (i.e., "big endian") regardless of the native
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|    * host byte ordering. 
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code> and <code>byte2</code> represent the
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|    * first and second byte read from the stream respectively, they will be
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|    * transformed to a <code>short</code> in the following manner:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(short)(((byte1 & 0xFF) << 8) + (byte2 & 0xFF))</code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * The value returned is in the range of -32768 to 32767.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read a <code>short</code> written by an object 
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|    * implementing
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|    * the <code>writeShort()</code> method in the <code>DataOutput</code>
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|    * interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>short</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the value
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeShort
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|    */
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|   short readShort() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads 16 unsigned bits into a Java int value from the stream.
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|    * It operates by reading two bytes from the stream and converting them to 
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|    * a single Java <code>int</code>.  The two bytes are stored most
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|    * significant byte first (i.e., "big endian") regardless of the native
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|    * host byte ordering. 
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code> and <code>byte2</code> represent the
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|    * first and second byte read from the stream respectively, they will be
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|    * transformed to an <code>int</code> in the following manner:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(int)(((byte1 0xFF) << 8) + (byte2 & 0xFF))</code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * The value returned is in the range of 0 to 65535.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read an unsigned short written by an object implementing
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|    * the <code>writeShort()</code> method in the 
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|    * <code>DataOutput</code>
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|    * interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The unsigned short value read as a Java <code>int</code>.
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading 
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|    * the value
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeShort
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|    */
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|   int readUnsignedShort() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java <code>int</code> value from an input stream
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|    * It operates by reading four bytes from the stream and converting them to 
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|    * a single Java <code>int</code>.  The bytes are stored most
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|    * significant byte first (i.e., "big endian") regardless of the native
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|    * host byte ordering. 
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code> through <code>byte4</code> represent
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|    * the first four bytes read from the stream, they will be
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|    * transformed to an <code>int</code> in the following manner:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(int)(((byte1 & 0xFF) << 24) + ((byte2 & 0xFF) << 16) + 
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|    * ((byte3 & 0xFF)<< 8) + (byte4 & 0xFF)))</code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * The value returned is in the range of -2147483648 to 2147483647.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read an <code>int</code> written by an object 
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|    * implementing the <code>writeInt()</code> method in the 
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|    * <code>DataOutput</code> interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>int</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the int
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeInt
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|    */
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|   int readInt() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java <code>long</code> value from an input stream
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|    * It operates by reading eight bytes from the stream and converting them to 
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|    * a single Java <code>long</code>.  The bytes are stored most
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|    * significant byte first (i.e., "big endian") regardless of the native
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|    * host byte ordering. 
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code> through <code>byte8</code> represent
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|    * the first eight bytes read from the stream, they will be
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|    * transformed to an <code>long</code> in the following manner:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(long)(((byte1 & 0xFF) << 56) + ((byte2 & 0xFF) << 48) + 
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|    * ((byte3 & 0xFF) << 40) + ((byte4 & 0xFF) << 32) + 
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|    * ((byte5 & 0xFF) << 24) + ((byte6 & 0xFF) << 16) + 
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|    * ((byte7 & 0xFF) << 8) + (byte8 & 0xFF)))
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|    * </code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * The value returned is in the range of -9223372036854775808 to
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|    * 9223372036854775807.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read an <code>long</code> written by an object 
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|    * implementing the <code>writeLong()</code> method in the 
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|    * <code>DataOutput</code> interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>long</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the long
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeLong
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|    */
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|   long readLong() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java float value from an input stream.  It operates
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|    * by first reading an <code>int</code> value from the stream by calling the
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|    * <code>readInt()</code> method in this interface, then converts that
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|    * <code>int</code> to a <code>float</code> using the
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|    * <code>intBitsToFloat</code> method in the class
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|    * <code>java.lang.Float</code>.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read a <code>float</code> written by an object 
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|    * implementing
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|    * the <code>writeFloat()</code> method in the <code>DataOutput</code>
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|    * interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>float</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the 
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|    * float
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeFloat
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|    * @see java.lang.Float#intBitsToFloat
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|    */
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|   float readFloat() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a Java double value from an input stream.  It operates
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|    * by first reading a <code>long</code> value from the stream by calling the
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|    * <code>readLong()</code> method in this interface, then converts that
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|    * <code>long</code> to a <code>double</code> using the
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|    * <code>longBitsToDouble</code> method in the class
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|    * <code>java.lang.Double</code>.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read a <code>double</code> written by an object
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|    * implementing the <code>writeDouble()</code> method in the
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|    * <code>DataOutput</code> interface.
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|    *
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|    * @return The <code>double</code> value read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the 
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|    * double
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeDouble
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|    * @see java.lang.Double#longBitsToDouble
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|    */
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|   double readDouble() throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads the next line of text data from an input stream.
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|    * It operates by reading bytes and converting those bytes to 
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|    * <code>char</code>
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|    * values by treating the byte read as the low eight bits of the
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|    * <code>char</code> and using 0 as the high eight bits.  Because of this,
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|    * it does not support the full 16-bit Unicode character set.
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|    * <P>
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|    * The reading of bytes ends when either the end of file or a line terminator
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|    * is encountered.  The bytes read are then returned as a 
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|    * <code>String</code>.
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|    * A line terminator is a byte sequence consisting of either 
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|    * <code>\r</code>, <code>\n</code> or <code>\r\n</code>.  These termination
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|    * charaters are discarded and are not returned as part of the string.
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|    * A line is also terminated by an end of file condition.
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|    * <p>
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|    *
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|    * @return The line read as a <code>String</code>
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|    *
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|    * @exception IOException If an error occurs
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|    */
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|   String readLine() throws IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads a <code>String</code> from an input stream that is
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|    * encoded in a modified UTF-8 format.  This format has a leading two byte
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|    * sequence that contains the remaining number of bytes to read.  
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|    * This two byte
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|    * sequence is read using the <code>readUnsignedShort()</code> method of this
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|    * interface.
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|    *
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|    * After the number of remaining bytes have been determined, these bytes
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|    * are read an transformed into <code>char</code> values.  These
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|    * <code>char</code> values are encoded in the stream using either a one, 
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|    * two, or three byte format.
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|    * The particular format in use can be determined by examining the first
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|    * byte read.  
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|    * <p>
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|    * If the first byte has a high order bit of 0, then
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|    * that character consists on only one byte.  This character value consists
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|    * of seven bits that are at positions 0 through 6 of the byte.  As an
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|    * example, if <code>byte1</code> is the byte read from the stream, it would
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|    * be converted to a <code>char</code> like so:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(char)byte1</code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * If the first byte has 110 as its high order bits, then the 
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|    * character consists of two bytes.  The bits that make up the character
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|    * value are in positions 0 through 4 of the first byte and bit positions
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|    * 0 through 5 of the second byte.  (The second byte should have 
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|    * 10 as its high order bits).  These values are in most significant
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|    * byte first (i.e., "big endian") order.
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code> and <code>byte2</code> are the first
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|    * two bytes read respectively, and the high order bits of them match the
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|    * patterns which indicate a two byte character encoding, then they would be
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|    * converted to a Java <code>char</code> like so:
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|    * <p>
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|    * <code>(char)(((byte1 & 0x1F) << 6) + (byte2 & 0x3F))</code>
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|    * <p>
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|    * If the first byte has a 1110 as its high order bits, then the
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|    * character consists of three bytes.  The bits that make up the character
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|    * value are in positions 0 through 3 of the first byte and bit positions
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|    * 0 through 5 of the other two bytes.  (The second and third bytes should
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|    * have 10 as their high order bits).  These values are in most
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|    * significant byte first (i.e., "big endian") order.
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|    * <p>
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|    * As an example, if <code>byte1</code>, <code>byte2</code>, and
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|    * <code>byte3</code> are the three bytes read, and the high order bits of
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|    * them match the patterns which indicate a three byte character encoding,
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|    * then they would be converted to a Java <code>char</code> like so:
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|    *
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|    * <code>
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|    * (char)(((byte1 & 0x0F) << 12) + ((byte2 & 0x3F) + (byte3 & 0x3F))
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|    * </code>
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|    *
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|    * Note that all characters are encoded in the method that requires the
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|    * fewest number of bytes with the exception of the character with the
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|    * value of <code>\<llll>u0000</code> which is encoded as two bytes.  
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|    * This is a modification of the UTF standard used to prevent C language 
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|    * style <code>NUL</code> values from appearing in the byte stream.
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|    * <p>
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|    * This method can read data that was written by an object implementing the
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|    * <code>writeUTF()</code> method in <code>DataOutput</code>.
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|    * 
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|    * @return The <code>String</code> read
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before reading the 
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|    * String
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|    * @exception UTFDataFormatException If the data is not in UTF-8 format
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    *
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|    * @see DataOutput#writeUTF
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|    */
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|   String readUTF() throws EOFException, UTFDataFormatException, IOException;
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| 
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|   /**
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|    * This method reads raw bytes into the passed array until the array is
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|    * full.  Note that this method blocks until the data is available and
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|    * throws an exception if there is not enough data left in the stream to
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|    * fill the buffer.  Note also that zero length buffers are permitted.
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|    * In this case, the method will return immediately without reading any
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|    * bytes from the stream.
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|    *
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|    * @param buf The buffer into which to read the data
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before filling the 
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|    * buffer
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    */
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|   void readFully(byte[] buf) throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
 | |
|   /**
 | |
|    * This method reads raw bytes into the passed array <code>buf</code> 
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|    * starting
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|    * <code>offset</code> bytes into the buffer.  The number of bytes read 
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|    * will be
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|    * exactly <code>len</code>.  Note that this method blocks until the data is 
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|    * available and throws an exception if there is not enough data left in 
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|    * the stream to read <code>len</code> bytes.  Note also that zero length
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|    * buffers are permitted.  In this case, the method will return immediately
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|    * without reading any bytes from the stream.
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|    *
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|    * @param buf The buffer into which to read the data
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|    * @param offset The offset into the buffer to start storing data
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|    * @param len The number of bytes to read into the buffer
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before filling the 
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|    * buffer
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    */
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|   void readFully(byte[] buf, int offset, int len) 
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|     throws EOFException, IOException;
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| 
 | |
|   /**
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|    * This method skips and discards the specified number of bytes in an
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|    * input stream.  Note that this method may skip less than the requested
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|    * number of bytes.  The actual number of bytes skipped is returned.
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|    * No bytes are skipped if a negative number is passed to this method.
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|    *
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|    * @param numBytes The number of bytes to skip
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|    *
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|    * @return The number of bytes actually skipped, which will always be
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|    *         <code>numBytes</code>
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|    *
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|    * @exception EOFException If end of file is reached before all bytes can be
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|    *                         skipped
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|    * @exception IOException If any other error occurs
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|    */
 | |
|   int skipBytes(int numBytes) throws EOFException, IOException;
 | |
| 
 | |
| } // interface DataInput
 |