mirror of git://gcc.gnu.org/git/gcc.git
				
				
				
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			1782 lines
		
	
	
		
			51 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1782 lines
		
	
	
		
			51 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
/* TreeMap.java -- a class providing a basic Red-Black Tree data structure,
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   mapping Object --> Object
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   Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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02111-1307 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package java.util;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
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import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
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import java.io.Serializable;
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/**
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 * This class provides a red-black tree implementation of the SortedMap
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 * interface.  Elements in the Map will be sorted by either a user-provided
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 * Comparator object, or by the natural ordering of the keys.
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 *
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 * The algorithms are adopted from Corman, Leiserson, and Rivest's
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 * <i>Introduction to Algorithms.</i>  TreeMap guarantees O(log n)
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 * insertion and deletion of elements.  That being said, there is a large
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 * enough constant coefficient in front of that "log n" (overhead involved
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 * in keeping the tree balanced), that TreeMap may not be the best choice
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 * for small collections. If something is already sorted, you may want to
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 * just use a LinkedHashMap to maintain the order while providing O(1) access.
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 *
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 * TreeMap is a part of the JDK1.2 Collections API.  Null keys are allowed
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 * only if a Comparator is used which can deal with them; natural ordering
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 * cannot cope with null.  Null values are always allowed. Note that the
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 * ordering must be <i>consistent with equals</i> to correctly implement
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 * the Map interface. If this condition is violated, the map is still
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 * well-behaved, but you may have suprising results when comparing it to
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 * other maps.<p>
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 *
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 * This implementation is not synchronized. If you need to share this between
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 * multiple threads, do something like:<br>
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 * <code>SortedMap m
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 *       = Collections.synchronizedSortedMap(new TreeMap(...));</code><p>
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 *
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 * The iterators are <i>fail-fast</i>, meaning that any structural
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 * modification, except for <code>remove()</code> called on the iterator
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 * itself, cause the iterator to throw a
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 * <code>ConcurrentModificationException</code> rather than exhibit
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 * non-deterministic behavior.
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 *
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 * @author Jon Zeppieri
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 * @author Bryce McKinlay
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 * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
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 * @see Map
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 * @see HashMap
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 * @see Hashtable
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 * @see LinkedHashMap
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 * @see Comparable
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 * @see Comparator
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 * @see Collection
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 * @see Collections#synchronizedSortedMap(SortedMap)
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 * @since 1.2
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 * @status updated to 1.4
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 */
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public class TreeMap extends AbstractMap
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  implements SortedMap, Cloneable, Serializable
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{
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  // Implementation note:
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  // A red-black tree is a binary search tree with the additional properties
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  // that all paths to a leaf node visit the same number of black nodes,
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  // and no red node has red children. To avoid some null-pointer checks,
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  // we use the special node nil which is always black, has no relatives,
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  // and has key and value of null (but is not equal to a mapping of null).
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  /**
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   * Compatible with JDK 1.2.
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   */
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  private static final long serialVersionUID = 919286545866124006L;
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  /**
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   * Color status of a node. Package visible for use by nested classes.
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   */
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  static final int RED = -1,
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                   BLACK = 1;
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  /**
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   * Sentinal node, used to avoid null checks for corner cases and make the
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   * delete rebalance code simpler. The rebalance code must never assign
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   * the parent, left, or right of nil, but may safely reassign the color
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   * to be black. This object must never be used as a key in a TreeMap, or
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   * it will break bounds checking of a SubMap.
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   */
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  static final Node nil = new Node(null, null, BLACK);
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  static
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    {
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      // Nil is self-referential, so we must initialize it after creation.
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      nil.parent = nil;
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      nil.left = nil;
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      nil.right = nil;
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    }
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  /**
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   * The root node of this TreeMap.
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   */
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  private transient Node root;
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  /**
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   * The size of this TreeMap. Package visible for use by nested classes.
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   */
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  transient int size;
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  /**
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   * The cache for {@link #entrySet()}.
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   */
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  private transient Set entries;
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  /**
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   * Counts the number of modifications this TreeMap has undergone, used
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   * by Iterators to know when to throw ConcurrentModificationExceptions.
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   * Package visible for use by nested classes.
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   */
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  transient int modCount;
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  /**
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   * This TreeMap's comparator, or null for natural ordering.
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   * Package visible for use by nested classes.
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   * @serial the comparator ordering this tree, or null
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   */
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  final Comparator comparator;
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  /**
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   * Class to represent an entry in the tree. Holds a single key-value pair,
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   * plus pointers to parent and child nodes.
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   *
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   * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
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   */
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  private static final class Node extends AbstractMap.BasicMapEntry
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  {
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    // All fields package visible for use by nested classes.
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    /** The color of this node. */
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    int color;
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    /** The left child node. */
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    Node left = nil;
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    /** The right child node. */
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    Node right = nil;
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    /** The parent node. */
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    Node parent = nil;
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    /**
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     * Simple constructor.
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     * @param key the key
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     * @param value the value
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     */
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    Node(Object key, Object value, int color)
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    {
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      super(key, value);
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      this.color = color;
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    }
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  }
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  /**
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   * Instantiate a new TreeMap with no elements, using the keys' natural
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   * ordering to sort. All entries in the map must have a key which implements
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   * Comparable, and which are <i>mutually comparable</i>, otherwise map
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   * operations may throw a {@link ClassCastException}. Attempts to use
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   * a null key will throw a {@link NullPointerException}.
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   *
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   * @see Comparable
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   */
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  public TreeMap()
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  {
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    this((Comparator) null);
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  }
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  /**
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   * Instantiate a new TreeMap with no elements, using the provided comparator
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   * to sort. All entries in the map must have keys which are mutually
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   * comparable by the Comparator, otherwise map operations may throw a
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   * {@link ClassCastException}.
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   *
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   * @param comparator the sort order for the keys of this map, or null
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   *        for the natural order
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   */
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  public TreeMap(Comparator c)
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  {
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    comparator = c;
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    fabricateTree(0);
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  }
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  /**
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   * Instantiate a new TreeMap, initializing it with all of the elements in
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   * the provided Map.  The elements will be sorted using the natural
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   * ordering of the keys. This algorithm runs in n*log(n) time. All entries
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   * in the map must have keys which implement Comparable and are mutually
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   * comparable, otherwise map operations may throw a
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   * {@link ClassCastException}.
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   *
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   * @param map a Map, whose entries will be put into this TreeMap
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   * @throws ClassCastException if the keys in the provided Map are not
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   *         comparable
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   * @throws NullPointerException if map is null
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   * @see Comparable
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   */
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  public TreeMap(Map map)
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  {
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    this((Comparator) null);
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    putAll(map);
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  }
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  /**
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   * Instantiate a new TreeMap, initializing it with all of the elements in
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   * the provided SortedMap.  The elements will be sorted using the same
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   * comparator as in the provided SortedMap. This runs in linear time.
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   *
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   * @param sm a SortedMap, whose entries will be put into this TreeMap
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   * @throws NullPointerException if sm is null
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   */
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  public TreeMap(SortedMap sm)
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  {
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    this(sm.comparator());
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    int pos = sm.size();
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    Iterator itr = sm.entrySet().iterator();
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    fabricateTree(pos);
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    Node node = firstNode();
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    while (--pos >= 0)
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      {
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        Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) itr.next();
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        node.key = me.getKey();
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        node.value = me.getValue();
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        node = successor(node);
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      }
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  }
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  /**
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   * Clears the Map so it has no keys. This is O(1).
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   */
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  public void clear()
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  {
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    if (size > 0)
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      {
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        modCount++;
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        root = nil;
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        size = 0;
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      }
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  }
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  /**
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   * Returns a shallow clone of this TreeMap. The Map itself is cloned,
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   * but its contents are not.
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   *
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   * @return the clone
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   */
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  public Object clone()
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  {
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    TreeMap copy = null;
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    try
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      {
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        copy = (TreeMap) super.clone();
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      }
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    catch (CloneNotSupportedException x)
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      {
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      }
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    copy.entries = null;
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    copy.fabricateTree(size);
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    Node node = firstNode();
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    Node cnode = copy.firstNode();
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    while (node != nil)
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      {
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        cnode.key = node.key;
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        cnode.value = node.value;
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        node = successor(node);
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        cnode = copy.successor(cnode);
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      }
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    return copy;
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  }
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  /**
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   * Return the comparator used to sort this map, or null if it is by
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   * natural order.
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   *
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   * @return the map's comparator
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   */
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  public Comparator comparator()
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  {
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    return comparator;
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  }
 | 
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  /**
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   * Returns true if the map contains a mapping for the given key.
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   *
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   * @param key the key to look for
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   * @return true if the key has a mapping
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   * @throws ClassCastException if key is not comparable to map elements
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   * @throws NullPointerException if key is null and the comparator is not
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   *         tolerant of nulls
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   */
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  public boolean containsKey(Object key)
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  {
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    return getNode(key) != nil;
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  }
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 | 
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  /**
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   * Returns true if the map contains at least one mapping to the given value.
 | 
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   * This requires linear time.
 | 
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   *
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   * @param value the value to look for
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   * @return true if the value appears in a mapping
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   */
 | 
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  public boolean containsValue(Object value)
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  {
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    Node node = firstNode();
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    while (node != nil)
 | 
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      {
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        if (equals(value, node.value))
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          return true;
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        node = successor(node);
 | 
						|
      }
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    return false;
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  }
 | 
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 | 
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  /**
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   * Returns a "set view" of this TreeMap's entries. The set is backed by
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   * the TreeMap, so changes in one show up in the other.  The set supports
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   * element removal, but not element addition.<p>
 | 
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   *
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   * Note that the iterators for all three views, from keySet(), entrySet(),
 | 
						|
   * and values(), traverse the TreeMap in sorted sequence.
 | 
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   *
 | 
						|
   * @return a set view of the entries
 | 
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   * @see #keySet()
 | 
						|
   * @see #values()
 | 
						|
   * @see Map.Entry
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
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  public Set entrySet()
 | 
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  {
 | 
						|
    if (entries == null)
 | 
						|
      // Create an AbstractSet with custom implementations of those methods
 | 
						|
      // that can be overriden easily and efficiently.
 | 
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      entries = new AbstractSet()
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        public int size()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return size;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public Iterator iterator()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return new TreeIterator(ENTRIES);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public void clear()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          TreeMap.this.clear();
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public boolean contains(Object o)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          if (! (o instanceof Map.Entry))
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
          Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) o;
 | 
						|
          Node n = getNode(me.getKey());
 | 
						|
          return n != nil && AbstractSet.equals(me.getValue(), n.value);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public boolean remove(Object o)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          if (! (o instanceof Map.Entry))
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
          Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) o;
 | 
						|
          Node n = getNode(me.getKey());
 | 
						|
          if (n != nil && AbstractSet.equals(me.getValue(), n.value))
 | 
						|
            {
 | 
						|
              removeNode(n);
 | 
						|
              return true;
 | 
						|
            }
 | 
						|
          return false;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
      };
 | 
						|
    return entries;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns the first (lowest) key in the map.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return the first key
 | 
						|
   * @throws NoSuchElementException if the map is empty
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Object firstKey()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (root == nil)
 | 
						|
      throw new NoSuchElementException();
 | 
						|
    return firstNode().key;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Return the value in this TreeMap associated with the supplied key,
 | 
						|
   * or <code>null</code> if the key maps to nothing.  NOTE: Since the value
 | 
						|
   * could also be null, you must use containsKey to see if this key
 | 
						|
   * actually maps to something.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param key the key for which to fetch an associated value
 | 
						|
   * @return what the key maps to, if present
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if key is not comparable to elements in the map
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if key is null but the comparator does not
 | 
						|
   *         tolerate nulls
 | 
						|
   * @see #put(Object, Object)
 | 
						|
   * @see #containsKey(Object)
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Object get(Object key)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    // Exploit fact that nil.value == null.
 | 
						|
    return getNode(key).value;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns a view of this Map including all entries with keys less than
 | 
						|
   * <code>toKey</code>. The returned map is backed by the original, so changes
 | 
						|
   * in one appear in the other. The submap will throw an
 | 
						|
   * {@link IllegalArgumentException} for any attempt to access or add an
 | 
						|
   * element beyond the specified cutoff. The returned map does not include
 | 
						|
   * the endpoint; if you want inclusion, pass the successor element.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param toKey the (exclusive) cutoff point
 | 
						|
   * @return a view of the map less than the cutoff
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if <code>toKey</code> is not compatible with
 | 
						|
   *         the comparator (or is not Comparable, for natural ordering)
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if toKey is null, but the comparator does not
 | 
						|
   *         tolerate null elements
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public SortedMap headMap(Object toKey)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    return new SubMap(nil, toKey);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns a "set view" of this TreeMap's keys. The set is backed by the
 | 
						|
   * TreeMap, so changes in one show up in the other.  The set supports
 | 
						|
   * element removal, but not element addition.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return a set view of the keys
 | 
						|
   * @see #values()
 | 
						|
   * @see #entrySet()
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Set keySet()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (keys == null)
 | 
						|
      // Create an AbstractSet with custom implementations of those methods
 | 
						|
      // that can be overriden easily and efficiently.
 | 
						|
      keys = new AbstractSet()
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        public int size()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return size;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public Iterator iterator()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return new TreeIterator(KEYS);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public void clear()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          TreeMap.this.clear();
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public boolean contains(Object o)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return containsKey(o);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public boolean remove(Object key)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          Node n = getNode(key);
 | 
						|
          if (n == nil)
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
          removeNode(n);
 | 
						|
          return true;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
      };
 | 
						|
    return keys;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns the last (highest) key in the map.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return the last key
 | 
						|
   * @throws NoSuchElementException if the map is empty
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Object lastKey()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (root == nil)
 | 
						|
      throw new NoSuchElementException("empty");
 | 
						|
    return lastNode().key;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Puts the supplied value into the Map, mapped by the supplied key.
 | 
						|
   * The value may be retrieved by any object which <code>equals()</code>
 | 
						|
   * this key. NOTE: Since the prior value could also be null, you must
 | 
						|
   * first use containsKey if you want to see if you are replacing the
 | 
						|
   * key's mapping.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param key the key used to locate the value
 | 
						|
   * @param value the value to be stored in the Map
 | 
						|
   * @return the prior mapping of the key, or null if there was none
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if key is not comparable to current map keys
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if key is null, but the comparator does
 | 
						|
   *         not tolerate nulls
 | 
						|
   * @see #get(Object)
 | 
						|
   * @see Object#equals(Object)
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Object put(Object key, Object value)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Node current = root;
 | 
						|
    Node parent = nil;
 | 
						|
    int comparison = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Find new node's parent.
 | 
						|
    while (current != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        parent = current;
 | 
						|
        comparison = compare(key, current.key);
 | 
						|
        if (comparison > 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.right;
 | 
						|
        else if (comparison < 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.left;
 | 
						|
        else // Key already in tree.
 | 
						|
          return current.setValue(value);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Set up new node.
 | 
						|
    Node n = new Node(key, value, RED);
 | 
						|
    n.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Insert node in tree.
 | 
						|
    modCount++;
 | 
						|
    size++;
 | 
						|
    if (parent == nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        // Special case inserting into an empty tree.
 | 
						|
        root = n;
 | 
						|
        return null;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    if (comparison > 0)
 | 
						|
      parent.right = n;
 | 
						|
    else
 | 
						|
      parent.left = n;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Rebalance after insert.
 | 
						|
    insertFixup(n);
 | 
						|
    return null;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Copies all elements of the given map into this TreeMap.  If this map
 | 
						|
   * already has a mapping for a key, the new mapping replaces the current
 | 
						|
   * one.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param m the map to be added
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if a key in m is not comparable with keys
 | 
						|
   *         in the map
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if a key in m is null, and the comparator
 | 
						|
   *         does not tolerate nulls
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public void putAll(Map m)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Iterator itr = m.entrySet().iterator();
 | 
						|
    int pos = m.size();
 | 
						|
    while (--pos >= 0)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) itr.next();
 | 
						|
        put(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Removes from the TreeMap and returns the value which is mapped by the
 | 
						|
   * supplied key. If the key maps to nothing, then the TreeMap remains
 | 
						|
   * unchanged, and <code>null</code> is returned. NOTE: Since the value
 | 
						|
   * could also be null, you must use containsKey to see if you are
 | 
						|
   * actually removing a mapping.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param key the key used to locate the value to remove
 | 
						|
   * @return whatever the key mapped to, if present
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if key is not comparable to current map keys
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if key is null, but the comparator does
 | 
						|
   *         not tolerate nulls
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Object remove(Object key)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Node n = getNode(key);
 | 
						|
    if (n == nil)
 | 
						|
      return null;
 | 
						|
    // Note: removeNode can alter the contents of n, so save value now.
 | 
						|
    Object result = n.value;
 | 
						|
    removeNode(n);
 | 
						|
    return result;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns the number of key-value mappings currently in this Map.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return the size
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public int size()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    return size;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns a view of this Map including all entries with keys greater or
 | 
						|
   * equal to <code>fromKey</code> and less than <code>toKey</code> (a
 | 
						|
   * half-open interval). The returned map is backed by the original, so
 | 
						|
   * changes in one appear in the other. The submap will throw an
 | 
						|
   * {@link IllegalArgumentException} for any attempt to access or add an
 | 
						|
   * element beyond the specified cutoffs. The returned map includes the low
 | 
						|
   * endpoint but not the high; if you want to reverse this behavior on
 | 
						|
   * either end, pass in the successor element.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param fromKey the (inclusive) low cutoff point
 | 
						|
   * @param toKey the (exclusive) high cutoff point
 | 
						|
   * @return a view of the map between the cutoffs
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if either cutoff is not compatible with
 | 
						|
   *         the comparator (or is not Comparable, for natural ordering)
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if fromKey or toKey is null, but the
 | 
						|
   *         comparator does not tolerate null elements
 | 
						|
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if fromKey is greater than toKey
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public SortedMap subMap(Object fromKey, Object toKey)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    return new SubMap(fromKey, toKey);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns a view of this Map including all entries with keys greater or
 | 
						|
   * equal to <code>fromKey</code>. The returned map is backed by the
 | 
						|
   * original, so changes in one appear in the other. The submap will throw an
 | 
						|
   * {@link IllegalArgumentException} for any attempt to access or add an
 | 
						|
   * element beyond the specified cutoff. The returned map includes the
 | 
						|
   * endpoint; if you want to exclude it, pass in the successor element.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param fromKey the (inclusive) low cutoff point
 | 
						|
   * @return a view of the map above the cutoff
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if <code>fromKey</code> is not compatible with
 | 
						|
   *         the comparator (or is not Comparable, for natural ordering)
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if fromKey is null, but the comparator
 | 
						|
   *         does not tolerate null elements
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public SortedMap tailMap(Object fromKey)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    return new SubMap(fromKey, nil);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns a "collection view" (or "bag view") of this TreeMap's values.
 | 
						|
   * The collection is backed by the TreeMap, so changes in one show up
 | 
						|
   * in the other.  The collection supports element removal, but not element
 | 
						|
   * addition.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return a bag view of the values
 | 
						|
   * @see #keySet()
 | 
						|
   * @see #entrySet()
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  public Collection values()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (values == null)
 | 
						|
      // We don't bother overriding many of the optional methods, as doing so
 | 
						|
      // wouldn't provide any significant performance advantage.
 | 
						|
      values = new AbstractCollection()
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        public int size()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return size;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public Iterator iterator()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          return new TreeIterator(VALUES);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public void clear()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          TreeMap.this.clear();
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
      };
 | 
						|
    return values;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Compares two elements by the set comparator, or by natural ordering.
 | 
						|
   * Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param o1 the first object
 | 
						|
   * @param o2 the second object
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassCastException if o1 and o2 are not mutually comparable,
 | 
						|
   *         or are not Comparable with natural ordering
 | 
						|
   * @throws NullPointerException if o1 or o2 is null with natural ordering
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final int compare(Object o1, Object o2)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    return (comparator == null
 | 
						|
            ? ((Comparable) o1).compareTo(o2)
 | 
						|
            : comparator.compare(o1, o2));
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Maintain red-black balance after deleting a node.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param node the child of the node just deleted, possibly nil
 | 
						|
   * @param parent the parent of the node just deleted, never nil
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void deleteFixup(Node node, Node parent)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    // if (parent == nil)
 | 
						|
    //   throw new InternalError();
 | 
						|
    // If a black node has been removed, we need to rebalance to avoid
 | 
						|
    // violating the "same number of black nodes on any path" rule. If
 | 
						|
    // node is red, we can simply recolor it black and all is well.
 | 
						|
    while (node != root && node.color == BLACK)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        if (node == parent.left)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            // Rebalance left side.
 | 
						|
            Node sibling = parent.right;
 | 
						|
            // if (sibling == nil)
 | 
						|
            //   throw new InternalError();
 | 
						|
            if (sibling.color == RED)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                // Case 1: Sibling is red.
 | 
						|
                // Recolor sibling and parent, and rotate parent left.
 | 
						|
                sibling.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                parent.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                rotateLeft(parent);
 | 
						|
                sibling = parent.right;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
            if (sibling.left.color == BLACK && sibling.right.color == BLACK)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                // Case 2: Sibling has no red children.
 | 
						|
                // Recolor sibling, and move to parent.
 | 
						|
                sibling.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                node = parent;
 | 
						|
                parent = parent.parent;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
            else
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                if (sibling.right.color == BLACK)
 | 
						|
                  {
 | 
						|
                    // Case 3: Sibling has red left child.
 | 
						|
                    // Recolor sibling and left child, rotate sibling right.
 | 
						|
                    sibling.left.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                    sibling.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                    rotateRight(sibling);
 | 
						|
                    sibling = parent.right;
 | 
						|
                  }
 | 
						|
                // Case 4: Sibling has red right child. Recolor sibling,
 | 
						|
                // right child, and parent, and rotate parent left.
 | 
						|
                sibling.color = parent.color;
 | 
						|
                parent.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                sibling.right.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                rotateLeft(parent);
 | 
						|
                node = root; // Finished.
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
        else
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            // Symmetric "mirror" of left-side case.
 | 
						|
            Node sibling = parent.left;
 | 
						|
            // if (sibling == nil)
 | 
						|
            //   throw new InternalError();
 | 
						|
            if (sibling.color == RED)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                // Case 1: Sibling is red.
 | 
						|
                // Recolor sibling and parent, and rotate parent right.
 | 
						|
                sibling.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                parent.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                rotateRight(parent);
 | 
						|
                sibling = parent.left;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
            if (sibling.right.color == BLACK && sibling.left.color == BLACK)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                // Case 2: Sibling has no red children.
 | 
						|
                // Recolor sibling, and move to parent.
 | 
						|
                sibling.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                node = parent;
 | 
						|
                parent = parent.parent;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
            else
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                if (sibling.left.color == BLACK)
 | 
						|
                  {
 | 
						|
                    // Case 3: Sibling has red right child.
 | 
						|
                    // Recolor sibling and right child, rotate sibling left.
 | 
						|
                    sibling.right.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                    sibling.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                    rotateLeft(sibling);
 | 
						|
                    sibling = parent.left;
 | 
						|
                  }
 | 
						|
                // Case 4: Sibling has red left child. Recolor sibling,
 | 
						|
                // left child, and parent, and rotate parent right.
 | 
						|
                sibling.color = parent.color;
 | 
						|
                parent.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                sibling.left.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                rotateRight(parent);
 | 
						|
                node = root; // Finished.
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    node.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Construct a perfectly balanced tree consisting of n "blank" nodes. This
 | 
						|
   * permits a tree to be generated from pre-sorted input in linear time.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param count the number of blank nodes, non-negative
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void fabricateTree(final int count)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (count == 0)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
	root = nil;
 | 
						|
	size = 0;
 | 
						|
	return;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // We color every row of nodes black, except for the overflow nodes.
 | 
						|
    // I believe that this is the optimal arrangement. We construct the tree
 | 
						|
    // in place by temporarily linking each node to the next node in the row,
 | 
						|
    // then updating those links to the children when working on the next row.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Make the root node.
 | 
						|
    root = new Node(null, null, BLACK);
 | 
						|
    size = count;
 | 
						|
    Node row = root;
 | 
						|
    int rowsize;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Fill each row that is completely full of nodes.
 | 
						|
    for (rowsize = 2; rowsize + rowsize <= count; rowsize <<= 1)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        Node parent = row;
 | 
						|
        Node last = null;
 | 
						|
        for (int i = 0; i < rowsize; i += 2)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            Node left = new Node(null, null, BLACK);
 | 
						|
            Node right = new Node(null, null, BLACK);
 | 
						|
            left.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
            left.right = right;
 | 
						|
            right.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
            parent.left = left;
 | 
						|
            Node next = parent.right;
 | 
						|
            parent.right = right;
 | 
						|
            parent = next;
 | 
						|
            if (last != null)
 | 
						|
              last.right = left;
 | 
						|
            last = right;
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
        row = row.left;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Now do the partial final row in red.
 | 
						|
    int overflow = count - rowsize;
 | 
						|
    Node parent = row;
 | 
						|
    int i;
 | 
						|
    for (i = 0; i < overflow; i += 2)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        Node left = new Node(null, null, RED);
 | 
						|
        Node right = new Node(null, null, RED);
 | 
						|
        left.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
        right.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
        parent.left = left;
 | 
						|
        Node next = parent.right;
 | 
						|
        parent.right = right;
 | 
						|
        parent = next;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    // Add a lone left node if necessary.
 | 
						|
    if (i - overflow == 0)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        Node left = new Node(null, null, RED);
 | 
						|
        left.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
        parent.left = left;
 | 
						|
        parent = parent.right;
 | 
						|
        left.parent.right = nil;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    // Unlink the remaining nodes of the previous row.
 | 
						|
    while (parent != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        Node next = parent.right;
 | 
						|
        parent.right = nil;
 | 
						|
        parent = next;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns the first sorted node in the map, or nil if empty. Package
 | 
						|
   * visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return the first node
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final Node firstNode()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    // Exploit fact that nil.left == nil.
 | 
						|
    Node node = root;
 | 
						|
    while (node.left != nil)
 | 
						|
      node = node.left;
 | 
						|
    return node;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Return the TreeMap.Node associated with key, or the nil node if no such
 | 
						|
   * node exists in the tree. Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param key the key to search for
 | 
						|
   * @return the node where the key is found, or nil
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final Node getNode(Object key)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Node current = root;
 | 
						|
    while (current != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        int comparison = compare(key, current.key);
 | 
						|
        if (comparison > 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.right;
 | 
						|
        else if (comparison < 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.left;
 | 
						|
        else
 | 
						|
          return current;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    return current;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Find the "highest" node which is < key. If key is nil, return last
 | 
						|
   * node. Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param key the upper bound, exclusive
 | 
						|
   * @return the previous node
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final Node highestLessThan(Object key)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (key == nil)
 | 
						|
      return lastNode();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Node last = nil;
 | 
						|
    Node current = root;
 | 
						|
    int comparison = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    while (current != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        last = current;
 | 
						|
        comparison = compare(key, current.key);
 | 
						|
        if (comparison > 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.right;
 | 
						|
        else if (comparison < 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.left;
 | 
						|
        else // Exact match.
 | 
						|
          return predecessor(last);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    return comparison <= 0 ? predecessor(last) : last;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Maintain red-black balance after inserting a new node.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param n the newly inserted node
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void insertFixup(Node n)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    // Only need to rebalance when parent is a RED node, and while at least
 | 
						|
    // 2 levels deep into the tree (ie: node has a grandparent). Remember
 | 
						|
    // that nil.color == BLACK.
 | 
						|
    while (n.parent.color == RED && n.parent.parent != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        if (n.parent == n.parent.parent.left)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            Node uncle = n.parent.parent.right;
 | 
						|
            // Uncle may be nil, in which case it is BLACK.
 | 
						|
            if (uncle.color == RED)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                // Case 1. Uncle is RED: Change colors of parent, uncle,
 | 
						|
                // and grandparent, and move n to grandparent.
 | 
						|
                n.parent.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                uncle.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                uncle.parent.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                n = uncle.parent;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
            else
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                if (n == n.parent.right)
 | 
						|
                  {
 | 
						|
                    // Case 2. Uncle is BLACK and x is right child.
 | 
						|
                    // Move n to parent, and rotate n left.
 | 
						|
                    n = n.parent;
 | 
						|
                    rotateLeft(n);
 | 
						|
                  }
 | 
						|
                // Case 3. Uncle is BLACK and x is left child.
 | 
						|
                // Recolor parent, grandparent, and rotate grandparent right.
 | 
						|
                n.parent.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                n.parent.parent.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                rotateRight(n.parent.parent);
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
        else
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            // Mirror image of above code.
 | 
						|
            Node uncle = n.parent.parent.left;
 | 
						|
            // Uncle may be nil, in which case it is BLACK.
 | 
						|
            if (uncle.color == RED)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                // Case 1. Uncle is RED: Change colors of parent, uncle,
 | 
						|
                // and grandparent, and move n to grandparent.
 | 
						|
                n.parent.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                uncle.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                uncle.parent.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                n = uncle.parent;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
            else
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                if (n == n.parent.left)
 | 
						|
                {
 | 
						|
                    // Case 2. Uncle is BLACK and x is left child.
 | 
						|
                    // Move n to parent, and rotate n right.
 | 
						|
                    n = n.parent;
 | 
						|
                    rotateRight(n);
 | 
						|
                  }
 | 
						|
                // Case 3. Uncle is BLACK and x is right child.
 | 
						|
                // Recolor parent, grandparent, and rotate grandparent left.
 | 
						|
                n.parent.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
                n.parent.parent.color = RED;
 | 
						|
                rotateLeft(n.parent.parent);
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    root.color = BLACK;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Returns the last sorted node in the map, or nil if empty.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @return the last node
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private Node lastNode()
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    // Exploit fact that nil.right == nil.
 | 
						|
    Node node = root;
 | 
						|
    while (node.right != nil)
 | 
						|
      node = node.right;
 | 
						|
    return node;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Find the "lowest" node which is >= key. If key is nil, return either
 | 
						|
   * nil or the first node, depending on the parameter first.
 | 
						|
   * Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param key the lower bound, inclusive
 | 
						|
   * @param first true to return the first element instead of nil for nil key
 | 
						|
   * @return the next node
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final Node lowestGreaterThan(Object key, boolean first)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (key == nil)
 | 
						|
      return first ? firstNode() : nil;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Node last = nil;
 | 
						|
    Node current = root;
 | 
						|
    int comparison = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    while (current != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        last = current;
 | 
						|
        comparison = compare(key, current.key);
 | 
						|
        if (comparison > 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.right;
 | 
						|
        else if (comparison < 0)
 | 
						|
          current = current.left;
 | 
						|
        else
 | 
						|
          return current;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    return comparison > 0 ? successor(last) : last;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Return the node preceding the given one, or nil if there isn't one.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param node the current node, not nil
 | 
						|
   * @return the prior node in sorted order
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private Node predecessor(Node node)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (node.left != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        node = node.left;
 | 
						|
        while (node.right != nil)
 | 
						|
          node = node.right;
 | 
						|
        return node;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Node parent = node.parent;
 | 
						|
    // Exploit fact that nil.left == nil and node is non-nil.
 | 
						|
    while (node == parent.left)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        node = parent;
 | 
						|
        parent = node.parent;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    return parent;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Construct a tree from sorted keys in linear time. Package visible for
 | 
						|
   * use by TreeSet.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param s the stream to read from
 | 
						|
   * @param count the number of keys to read
 | 
						|
   * @param readValue true to read values, false to insert "" as the value
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the underlying stream fails
 | 
						|
   * @throws IOException if the underlying stream fails
 | 
						|
   * @see #readObject(ObjectInputStream)
 | 
						|
   * @see TreeSet#readObject(ObjectInputStream)
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final void putFromObjStream(ObjectInputStream s, int count,
 | 
						|
                              boolean readValues)
 | 
						|
    throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    fabricateTree(count);
 | 
						|
    Node node = firstNode();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    while (--count >= 0)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        node.key = s.readObject();
 | 
						|
        node.value = readValues ? s.readObject() : "";
 | 
						|
        node = successor(node);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Construct a tree from sorted keys in linear time, with values of "".
 | 
						|
   * Package visible for use by TreeSet.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param keys the iterator over the sorted keys
 | 
						|
   * @param count the number of nodes to insert
 | 
						|
   * @see TreeSet#TreeSet(SortedSet)
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final void putKeysLinear(Iterator keys, int count)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    fabricateTree(count);
 | 
						|
    Node node = firstNode();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    while (--count >= 0)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        node.key = keys.next();
 | 
						|
        node.value = "";
 | 
						|
        node = successor(node);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Deserializes this object from the given stream.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param s the stream to read from
 | 
						|
   * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the underlying stream fails
 | 
						|
   * @throws IOException if the underlying stream fails
 | 
						|
   * @serialData the <i>size</i> (int), followed by key (Object) and value
 | 
						|
   *             (Object) pairs in sorted order
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
 | 
						|
    throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    s.defaultReadObject();
 | 
						|
    int size = s.readInt();
 | 
						|
    putFromObjStream(s, size, true);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Remove node from tree. This will increment modCount and decrement size.
 | 
						|
   * Node must exist in the tree. Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param node the node to remove
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final void removeNode(Node node)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Node splice;
 | 
						|
    Node child;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    modCount++;
 | 
						|
    size--;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Find splice, the node at the position to actually remove from the tree.
 | 
						|
    if (node.left == nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        // Node to be deleted has 0 or 1 children.
 | 
						|
        splice = node;
 | 
						|
        child = node.right;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    else if (node.right == nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        // Node to be deleted has 1 child.
 | 
						|
        splice = node;
 | 
						|
        child = node.left;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    else
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        // Node has 2 children. Splice is node's predecessor, and we swap
 | 
						|
        // its contents into node.
 | 
						|
        splice = node.left;
 | 
						|
        while (splice.right != nil)
 | 
						|
          splice = splice.right;
 | 
						|
        child = splice.left;
 | 
						|
        node.key = splice.key;
 | 
						|
        node.value = splice.value;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Unlink splice from the tree.
 | 
						|
    Node parent = splice.parent;
 | 
						|
    if (child != nil)
 | 
						|
      child.parent = parent;
 | 
						|
    if (parent == nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        // Special case for 0 or 1 node remaining.
 | 
						|
        root = child;
 | 
						|
        return;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    if (splice == parent.left)
 | 
						|
      parent.left = child;
 | 
						|
    else
 | 
						|
      parent.right = child;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (splice.color == BLACK)
 | 
						|
      deleteFixup(child, parent);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Rotate node n to the left.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param node the node to rotate
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void rotateLeft(Node node)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Node child = node.right;
 | 
						|
    // if (node == nil || child == nil)
 | 
						|
    //   throw new InternalError();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Establish node.right link.
 | 
						|
    node.right = child.left;
 | 
						|
    if (child.left != nil)
 | 
						|
      child.left.parent = node;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Establish child->parent link.
 | 
						|
    child.parent = node.parent;
 | 
						|
    if (node.parent != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        if (node == node.parent.left)
 | 
						|
          node.parent.left = child;
 | 
						|
        else
 | 
						|
          node.parent.right = child;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    else
 | 
						|
      root = child;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Link n and child.
 | 
						|
    child.left = node;
 | 
						|
    node.parent = child;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Rotate node n to the right.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param node the node to rotate
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void rotateRight(Node node)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    Node child = node.left;
 | 
						|
    // if (node == nil || child == nil)
 | 
						|
    //   throw new InternalError();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Establish node.left link.
 | 
						|
    node.left = child.right;
 | 
						|
    if (child.right != nil)
 | 
						|
      child.right.parent = node;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Establish child->parent link.
 | 
						|
    child.parent = node.parent;
 | 
						|
    if (node.parent != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        if (node == node.parent.right)
 | 
						|
          node.parent.right = child;
 | 
						|
        else
 | 
						|
          node.parent.left = child;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    else
 | 
						|
      root = child;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Link n and child.
 | 
						|
    child.right = node;
 | 
						|
    node.parent = child;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Return the node following the given one, or nil if there isn't one.
 | 
						|
   * Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param node the current node, not nil
 | 
						|
   * @return the next node in sorted order
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  final Node successor(Node node)
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    if (node.right != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        node = node.right;
 | 
						|
        while (node.left != nil)
 | 
						|
          node = node.left;
 | 
						|
        return node;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Node parent = node.parent;
 | 
						|
    // Exploit fact that nil.right == nil and node is non-nil.
 | 
						|
    while (node == parent.right)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        node = parent;
 | 
						|
        parent = parent.parent;
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    return parent;
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Serializes this object to the given stream.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @param s the stream to write to
 | 
						|
   * @throws IOException if the underlying stream fails
 | 
						|
   * @serialData the <i>size</i> (int), followed by key (Object) and value
 | 
						|
   *             (Object) pairs in sorted order
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    s.defaultWriteObject();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    Node node = firstNode();
 | 
						|
    s.writeInt(size);
 | 
						|
    while (node != nil)
 | 
						|
      {
 | 
						|
        s.writeObject(node.key);
 | 
						|
        s.writeObject(node.value);
 | 
						|
        node = successor(node);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Iterate over TreeMap's entries. This implementation is parameterized
 | 
						|
   * to give a sequential view of keys, values, or entries.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private final class TreeIterator implements Iterator
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * The type of this Iterator: {@link #KEYS}, {@link #VALUES},
 | 
						|
     * or {@link #ENTRIES}.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private final int type;
 | 
						|
    /** The number of modifications to the backing Map that we know about. */
 | 
						|
    private int knownMod = modCount;
 | 
						|
    /** The last Entry returned by a next() call. */
 | 
						|
    private Node last;
 | 
						|
    /** The next entry that should be returned by next(). */
 | 
						|
    private Node next;
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * The last node visible to this iterator. This is used when iterating
 | 
						|
     * on a SubMap.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private final Node max;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Construct a new TreeIterator with the supplied type.
 | 
						|
     * @param type {@link #KEYS}, {@link #VALUES}, or {@link #ENTRIES}
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    TreeIterator(int type)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      // FIXME gcj cannot handle this. Bug java/4695
 | 
						|
      // this(type, firstNode(), nil);
 | 
						|
      this.type = type;
 | 
						|
      this.next = firstNode();
 | 
						|
      this.max = nil;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Construct a new TreeIterator with the supplied type. Iteration will
 | 
						|
     * be from "first" (inclusive) to "max" (exclusive).
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param type {@link #KEYS}, {@link #VALUES}, or {@link #ENTRIES}
 | 
						|
     * @param first where to start iteration, nil for empty iterator
 | 
						|
     * @param max the cutoff for iteration, nil for all remaining nodes
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    TreeIterator(int type, Node first, Node max)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      this.type = type;
 | 
						|
      this.next = first;
 | 
						|
      this.max = max;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns true if the Iterator has more elements.
 | 
						|
     * @return true if there are more elements
 | 
						|
     * @throws ConcurrentModificationException if the TreeMap was modified
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public boolean hasNext()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (knownMod != modCount)
 | 
						|
        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
 | 
						|
      return next != max;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns the next element in the Iterator's sequential view.
 | 
						|
     * @return the next element
 | 
						|
     * @throws ConcurrentModificationException if the TreeMap was modified
 | 
						|
     * @throws NoSuchElementException if there is none
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public Object next()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (knownMod != modCount)
 | 
						|
        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
 | 
						|
      if (next == max)
 | 
						|
        throw new NoSuchElementException();
 | 
						|
      last = next;
 | 
						|
      next = successor(last);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      if (type == VALUES)
 | 
						|
        return last.value;
 | 
						|
      else if (type == KEYS)
 | 
						|
        return last.key;
 | 
						|
      return last;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Removes from the backing TreeMap the last element which was fetched
 | 
						|
     * with the <code>next()</code> method.
 | 
						|
     * @throws ConcurrentModificationException if the TreeMap was modified
 | 
						|
     * @throws IllegalStateException if called when there is no last element
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public void remove()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (last == null)
 | 
						|
        throw new IllegalStateException();
 | 
						|
      if (knownMod != modCount)
 | 
						|
        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
      removeNode(last);
 | 
						|
      last = null;
 | 
						|
      knownMod++;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
  } // class TreeIterator
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  /**
 | 
						|
   * Implementation of {@link #subMap(Object, Object)} and other map
 | 
						|
   * ranges. This class provides a view of a portion of the original backing
 | 
						|
   * map, and throws {@link IllegalArgumentException} for attempts to
 | 
						|
   * access beyond that range.
 | 
						|
   *
 | 
						|
   * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
 | 
						|
   */
 | 
						|
  private final class SubMap extends AbstractMap implements SortedMap
 | 
						|
  {
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * The lower range of this view, inclusive, or nil for unbounded.
 | 
						|
     * Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    final Object minKey;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * The upper range of this view, exclusive, or nil for unbounded.
 | 
						|
     * Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    final Object maxKey;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * The cache for {@link #entrySet()}.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private Set entries;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Create a SubMap representing the elements between minKey (inclusive)
 | 
						|
     * and maxKey (exclusive). If minKey is nil, SubMap has no lower bound
 | 
						|
     * (headMap). If maxKey is nil, the SubMap has no upper bound (tailMap).
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param minKey the lower bound
 | 
						|
     * @param maxKey the upper bound
 | 
						|
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if minKey > maxKey
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    SubMap(Object minKey, Object maxKey)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (minKey != nil && maxKey != nil && compare(minKey, maxKey) > 0)
 | 
						|
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("fromKey > toKey");
 | 
						|
      this.minKey = minKey;
 | 
						|
      this.maxKey = maxKey;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Check if "key" is in within the range bounds for this SubMap. The
 | 
						|
     * lower ("from") SubMap range is inclusive, and the upper ("to") bound
 | 
						|
     * is exclusive. Package visible for use by nested classes.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param key the key to check
 | 
						|
     * @return true if the key is in range
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    boolean keyInRange(Object key)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      return ((minKey == nil || compare(key, minKey) >= 0)
 | 
						|
              && (maxKey == nil || compare(key, maxKey) < 0));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public void clear()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      Node next = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
      Node max = lowestGreaterThan(maxKey, false);
 | 
						|
      while (next != max)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          Node current = next;
 | 
						|
          next = successor(current);
 | 
						|
          removeNode(current);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Comparator comparator()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      return comparator;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public boolean containsKey(Object key)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      return keyInRange(key) && TreeMap.this.containsKey(key);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public boolean containsValue(Object value)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      Node node = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
      Node max = lowestGreaterThan(maxKey, false);
 | 
						|
      while (node != max)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          if (equals(value, node.getValue()))
 | 
						|
            return true;
 | 
						|
          node = successor(node);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
      return false;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Set entrySet()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (entries == null)
 | 
						|
        // Create an AbstractSet with custom implementations of those methods
 | 
						|
        // that can be overriden easily and efficiently.
 | 
						|
        entries = new AbstractSet()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          public int size()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            return SubMap.this.size();
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public Iterator iterator()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            Node first = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
            Node max = lowestGreaterThan(maxKey, false);
 | 
						|
            return new TreeIterator(ENTRIES, first, max);
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public void clear()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            SubMap.this.clear();
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public boolean contains(Object o)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            if (! (o instanceof Map.Entry))
 | 
						|
              return false;
 | 
						|
            Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) o;
 | 
						|
            Object key = me.getKey();
 | 
						|
            if (! keyInRange(key))
 | 
						|
              return false;
 | 
						|
            Node n = getNode(key);
 | 
						|
            return n != nil && AbstractSet.equals(me.getValue(), n.value);
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public boolean remove(Object o)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            if (! (o instanceof Map.Entry))
 | 
						|
              return false;
 | 
						|
            Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) o;
 | 
						|
            Object key = me.getKey();
 | 
						|
            if (! keyInRange(key))
 | 
						|
              return false;
 | 
						|
            Node n = getNode(key);
 | 
						|
            if (n != nil && AbstractSet.equals(me.getValue(), n.value))
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                removeNode(n);
 | 
						|
                return true;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
        };
 | 
						|
      return entries;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Object firstKey()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      Node node = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
      if (node == nil || ! keyInRange(node.key))
 | 
						|
        throw new NoSuchElementException();
 | 
						|
      return node.key;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Object get(Object key)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (keyInRange(key))
 | 
						|
        return TreeMap.this.get(key);
 | 
						|
      return null;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public SortedMap headMap(Object toKey)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (! keyInRange(toKey))
 | 
						|
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("key outside range");
 | 
						|
      return new SubMap(minKey, toKey);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Set keySet()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (this.keys == null)
 | 
						|
        // Create an AbstractSet with custom implementations of those methods
 | 
						|
        // that can be overriden easily and efficiently.
 | 
						|
        this.keys = new AbstractSet()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          public int size()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            return SubMap.this.size();
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public Iterator iterator()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            Node first = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
            Node max = lowestGreaterThan(maxKey, false);
 | 
						|
            return new TreeIterator(KEYS, first, max);
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public void clear()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            SubMap.this.clear();
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public boolean contains(Object o)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            if (! keyInRange(o))
 | 
						|
              return false;
 | 
						|
            return getNode(o) != nil;
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public boolean remove(Object o)
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            if (! keyInRange(o))
 | 
						|
              return false;
 | 
						|
            Node n = getNode(o);
 | 
						|
            if (n != nil)
 | 
						|
              {
 | 
						|
                removeNode(n);
 | 
						|
                return true;
 | 
						|
              }
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
        };
 | 
						|
      return this.keys;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Object lastKey()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      Node node = highestLessThan(maxKey);
 | 
						|
      if (node == nil || ! keyInRange(node.key))
 | 
						|
        throw new NoSuchElementException();
 | 
						|
      return node.key;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Object put(Object key, Object value)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (! keyInRange(key))
 | 
						|
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Key outside range");
 | 
						|
      return TreeMap.this.put(key, value);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Object remove(Object key)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (keyInRange(key))
 | 
						|
        return TreeMap.this.remove(key);
 | 
						|
      return null;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public int size()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      Node node = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
      Node max = lowestGreaterThan(maxKey, false);
 | 
						|
      int count = 0;
 | 
						|
      while (node != max)
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          count++;
 | 
						|
          node = successor(node);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
      return count;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public SortedMap subMap(Object fromKey, Object toKey)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (! keyInRange(fromKey) || ! keyInRange(toKey))
 | 
						|
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("key outside range");
 | 
						|
      return new SubMap(fromKey, toKey);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public SortedMap tailMap(Object fromKey)
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (! keyInRange(fromKey))
 | 
						|
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("key outside range");
 | 
						|
      return new SubMap(fromKey, maxKey);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Collection values()
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
      if (this.values == null)
 | 
						|
        // Create an AbstractCollection with custom implementations of those
 | 
						|
        // methods that can be overriden easily and efficiently.
 | 
						|
        this.values = new AbstractCollection()
 | 
						|
        {
 | 
						|
          public int size()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            return SubMap.this.size();
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public Iterator iterator()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            Node first = lowestGreaterThan(minKey, true);
 | 
						|
            Node max = lowestGreaterThan(maxKey, false);
 | 
						|
            return new TreeIterator(VALUES, first, max);
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
          public void clear()
 | 
						|
          {
 | 
						|
            SubMap.this.clear();
 | 
						|
          }
 | 
						|
        };
 | 
						|
      return this.values;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
  } // class SubMap  
 | 
						|
} // class TreeMap
 |