gcc/libstdc++-v3/include/parallel/par_loop.h

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C++

// -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
// of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
// Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
// version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
// the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
// MA 02111-1307, USA.
// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
// software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files
// instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
// file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to
// produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the
// resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
// License. This exception does not however invalidate any other
// reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General
// Public License.
/** @file parallel/par_loop.h
* @brief Parallelization of embarrassingly parallel execution by
* means of equal splitting.
* This file is a GNU parallel extension to the Standard C++ Library.
*/
// Written by Felix Putze.
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_PAR_LOOP_H
#define _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_PAR_LOOP_H 1
#include <omp.h>
#include <parallel/settings.h>
namespace __gnu_parallel
{
/** @brief Embarrassingly parallel algorithm for random access
* iterators, using hand-crafted parallelization by equal splitting
* the work.
*
* @param begin Begin iterator of element sequence.
* @param end End iterator of element sequence.
* @param o User-supplied functor (comparator, predicate, adding
* functor, ...)
* @param f Functor to "process" an element with op (depends on
* desired functionality, e. g. for std::for_each(), ...).
* @param r Functor to "add" a single result to the already
* processed elements (depends on functionality).
* @param base Base value for reduction.
* @param output Pointer to position where final result is written to
* @param bound Maximum number of elements processed (e. g. for
* std::count_n()).
* @return User-supplied functor (that may contain a part of the result).
*/
template<typename RandomAccessIterator, typename Op, typename Fu, typename Red, typename Result>
Op
for_each_template_random_access_ed(RandomAccessIterator begin,
RandomAccessIterator end, Op o, Fu& f,
Red r, Result base, Result& output,
typename std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::difference_type bound)
{
typedef std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator> traits_type;
typedef typename traits_type::difference_type difference_type;
const difference_type length = end - begin;
const difference_type settings_threads = static_cast<difference_type>(get_max_threads());
const difference_type dmin = settings_threads < length ? settings_threads : length;
const difference_type dmax = dmin > 1 ? dmin : 1;
thread_index_t num_threads = static_cast<thread_index_t>(dmax);
Result *thread_results = new Result[num_threads];
#pragma omp parallel num_threads(num_threads)
{
// Neutral element.
Result reduct = Result();
thread_index_t p = num_threads;
thread_index_t iam = omp_get_thread_num();
difference_type start = iam * length / p;
difference_type limit = (iam == p - 1) ? length : (iam + 1) * length / p;
if (start < limit)
{
reduct = f(o, begin + start);
start++;
}
for (; start < limit; start++)
reduct = r(reduct, f(o, begin + start));
thread_results[iam] = reduct;
}
for (thread_index_t i = 0; i < num_threads; i++)
output = r(output, thread_results[i]);
// Points to last element processed (needed as return value for
// some algorithms like transform).
f.finish_iterator = begin + length;
return o;
}
} // end namespace
#endif