mirror of git://gcc.gnu.org/git/gcc.git
				
				
				
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			840 lines
		
	
	
		
			28 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			840 lines
		
	
	
		
			28 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
/*
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 * Written by Josh Bloch of Google Inc. and released to the public domain,
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 * as explained at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain.
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 */
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package java.util;
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import java.io.*;
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/**
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 * Resizable-array implementation of the {@link Deque} interface.  Array
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 * deques have no capacity restrictions; they grow as necessary to support
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 * usage.  They are not thread-safe; in the absence of external
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 * synchronization, they do not support concurrent access by multiple threads.
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 * Null elements are prohibited.  This class is likely to be faster than
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 * {@link Stack} when used as a stack, and faster than {@link LinkedList}
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 * when used as a queue.
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 *
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 * <p>Most <tt>ArrayDeque</tt> operations run in amortized constant time.
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 * Exceptions include {@link #remove(Object) remove}, {@link
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 * #removeFirstOccurrence removeFirstOccurrence}, {@link #removeLastOccurrence
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 * removeLastOccurrence}, {@link #contains contains}, {@link #iterator
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 * iterator.remove()}, and the bulk operations, all of which run in linear
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 * time.
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 *
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 * <p>The iterators returned by this class's <tt>iterator</tt> method are
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 * <i>fail-fast</i>: If the deque is modified at any time after the iterator
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 * is created, in any way except through the iterator's own <tt>remove</tt>
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 * method, the iterator will generally throw a {@link
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 * ConcurrentModificationException}.  Thus, in the face of concurrent
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 * modification, the iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather than risking
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 * arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined time in the
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 * future.
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 *
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 * <p>Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed
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 * as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the
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 * presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification.  Fail-fast iterators
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 * throw <tt>ConcurrentModificationException</tt> on a best-effort basis.
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 * Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this
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 * exception for its correctness: <i>the fail-fast behavior of iterators
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 * should be used only to detect bugs.</i>
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 *
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 * <p>This class and its iterator implement all of the
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 * <em>optional</em> methods of the {@link Collection} and {@link
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 * Iterator} interfaces.
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 *
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 * <p>This class is a member of the
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 * <a href="{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/collections/index.html">
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 * Java Collections Framework</a>.
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 *
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 * @author  Josh Bloch and Doug Lea
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 * @since   1.6
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 * @param <E> the type of elements held in this collection
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 */
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public class ArrayDeque<E> extends AbstractCollection<E>
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                           implements Deque<E>, Cloneable, Serializable
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{
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    /**
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     * The array in which the elements of the deque are stored.
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     * The capacity of the deque is the length of this array, which is
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     * always a power of two. The array is never allowed to become
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     * full, except transiently within an addX method where it is
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     * resized (see doubleCapacity) immediately upon becoming full,
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     * thus avoiding head and tail wrapping around to equal each
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     * other.  We also guarantee that all array cells not holding
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     * deque elements are always null.
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     */
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    private transient E[] elements;
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    /**
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     * The index of the element at the head of the deque (which is the
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     * element that would be removed by remove() or pop()); or an
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     * arbitrary number equal to tail if the deque is empty.
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     */
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    private transient int head;
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    /**
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     * The index at which the next element would be added to the tail
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     * of the deque (via addLast(E), add(E), or push(E)).
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     */
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    private transient int tail;
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    /**
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     * The minimum capacity that we'll use for a newly created deque.
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     * Must be a power of 2.
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     */
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    private static final int MIN_INITIAL_CAPACITY = 8;
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    // ******  Array allocation and resizing utilities ******
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    /**
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     * Allocate empty array to hold the given number of elements.
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     *
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     * @param numElements  the number of elements to hold
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     */
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    private void allocateElements(int numElements) {
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        int initialCapacity = MIN_INITIAL_CAPACITY;
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        // Find the best power of two to hold elements.
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        // Tests "<=" because arrays aren't kept full.
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        if (numElements >= initialCapacity) {
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            initialCapacity = numElements;
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            initialCapacity |= (initialCapacity >>>  1);
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            initialCapacity |= (initialCapacity >>>  2);
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            initialCapacity |= (initialCapacity >>>  4);
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            initialCapacity |= (initialCapacity >>>  8);
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            initialCapacity |= (initialCapacity >>> 16);
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            initialCapacity++;
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            if (initialCapacity < 0)   // Too many elements, must back off
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                initialCapacity >>>= 1;// Good luck allocating 2 ^ 30 elements
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        }
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        elements = (E[]) new Object[initialCapacity];
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    }
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    /**
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     * Double the capacity of this deque.  Call only when full, i.e.,
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     * when head and tail have wrapped around to become equal.
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     */
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    private void doubleCapacity() {
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        assert head == tail;
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        int p = head;
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        int n = elements.length;
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        int r = n - p; // number of elements to the right of p
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        int newCapacity = n << 1;
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        if (newCapacity < 0)
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            throw new IllegalStateException("Sorry, deque too big");
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        Object[] a = new Object[newCapacity];
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        System.arraycopy(elements, p, a, 0, r);
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        System.arraycopy(elements, 0, a, r, p);
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        elements = (E[])a;
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        head = 0;
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        tail = n;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Copies the elements from our element array into the specified array,
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     * in order (from first to last element in the deque).  It is assumed
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     * that the array is large enough to hold all elements in the deque.
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     *
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     * @return its argument
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     */
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    private <T> T[] copyElements(T[] a) {
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        if (head < tail) {
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            System.arraycopy(elements, head, a, 0, size());
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        } else if (head > tail) {
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            int headPortionLen = elements.length - head;
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            System.arraycopy(elements, head, a, 0, headPortionLen);
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            System.arraycopy(elements, 0, a, headPortionLen, tail);
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        }
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        return a;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Constructs an empty array deque with an initial capacity
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     * sufficient to hold 16 elements.
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     */
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    public ArrayDeque() {
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        elements = (E[]) new Object[16];
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    }
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    /**
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     * Constructs an empty array deque with an initial capacity
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     * sufficient to hold the specified number of elements.
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     *
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     * @param numElements  lower bound on initial capacity of the deque
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     */
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    public ArrayDeque(int numElements) {
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        allocateElements(numElements);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Constructs a deque containing the elements of the specified
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     * collection, in the order they are returned by the collection's
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     * iterator.  (The first element returned by the collection's
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     * iterator becomes the first element, or <i>front</i> of the
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     * deque.)
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     *
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     * @param c the collection whose elements are to be placed into the deque
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
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     */
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    public ArrayDeque(Collection<? extends E> c) {
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        allocateElements(c.size());
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        addAll(c);
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    }
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    // The main insertion and extraction methods are addFirst,
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    // addLast, pollFirst, pollLast. The other methods are defined in
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    // terms of these.
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    /**
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     * Inserts the specified element at the front of this deque.
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     *
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     * @param e the element to add
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
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     */
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    public void addFirst(E e) {
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        if (e == null)
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            throw new NullPointerException();
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        elements[head = (head - 1) & (elements.length - 1)] = e;
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        if (head == tail)
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            doubleCapacity();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Inserts the specified element at the end of this deque.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #add}.
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     *
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     * @param e the element to add
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
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     */
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    public void addLast(E e) {
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        if (e == null)
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            throw new NullPointerException();
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        elements[tail] = e;
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        if ( (tail = (tail + 1) & (elements.length - 1)) == head)
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            doubleCapacity();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Inserts the specified element at the front of this deque.
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     *
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     * @param e the element to add
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     * @return <tt>true</tt> (as specified by {@link Deque#offerFirst})
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
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     */
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    public boolean offerFirst(E e) {
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        addFirst(e);
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Inserts the specified element at the end of this deque.
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     *
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     * @param e the element to add
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     * @return <tt>true</tt> (as specified by {@link Deque#offerLast})
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
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     */
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    public boolean offerLast(E e) {
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        addLast(e);
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
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     */
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    public E removeFirst() {
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        E x = pollFirst();
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        if (x == null)
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            throw new NoSuchElementException();
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        return x;
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    }
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    /**
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
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     */
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    public E removeLast() {
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        E x = pollLast();
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        if (x == null)
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            throw new NoSuchElementException();
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        return x;
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    }
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    public E pollFirst() {
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        int h = head;
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        E result = elements[h]; // Element is null if deque empty
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        if (result == null)
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            return null;
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        elements[h] = null;     // Must null out slot
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        head = (h + 1) & (elements.length - 1);
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        return result;
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    }
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    public E pollLast() {
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        int t = (tail - 1) & (elements.length - 1);
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        E result = elements[t];
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        if (result == null)
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            return null;
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        elements[t] = null;
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        tail = t;
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        return result;
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    }
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    /**
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
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     */
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    public E getFirst() {
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        E x = elements[head];
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        if (x == null)
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            throw new NoSuchElementException();
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        return x;
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    }
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    /**
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
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     */
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    public E getLast() {
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        E x = elements[(tail - 1) & (elements.length - 1)];
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        if (x == null)
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            throw new NoSuchElementException();
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        return x;
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    }
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    public E peekFirst() {
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        return elements[head]; // elements[head] is null if deque empty
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    }
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    public E peekLast() {
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        return elements[(tail - 1) & (elements.length - 1)];
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    }
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    /**
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     * Removes the first occurrence of the specified element in this
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     * deque (when traversing the deque from head to tail).
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     * If the deque does not contain the element, it is unchanged.
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     * More formally, removes the first element <tt>e</tt> such that
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     * <tt>o.equals(e)</tt> (if such an element exists).
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     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this deque contained the specified element
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     * (or equivalently, if this deque changed as a result of the call).
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     *
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     * @param o element to be removed from this deque, if present
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     * @return <tt>true</tt> if the deque contained the specified element
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     */
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    public boolean removeFirstOccurrence(Object o) {
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        if (o == null)
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            return false;
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        int mask = elements.length - 1;
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        int i = head;
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        E x;
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        while ( (x = elements[i]) != null) {
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            if (o.equals(x)) {
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                delete(i);
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                return true;
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            }
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            i = (i + 1) & mask;
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        }
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        return false;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Removes the last occurrence of the specified element in this
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     * deque (when traversing the deque from head to tail).
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     * If the deque does not contain the element, it is unchanged.
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     * More formally, removes the last element <tt>e</tt> such that
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     * <tt>o.equals(e)</tt> (if such an element exists).
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     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this deque contained the specified element
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     * (or equivalently, if this deque changed as a result of the call).
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     *
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     * @param o element to be removed from this deque, if present
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     * @return <tt>true</tt> if the deque contained the specified element
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     */
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    public boolean removeLastOccurrence(Object o) {
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        if (o == null)
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            return false;
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        int mask = elements.length - 1;
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        int i = (tail - 1) & mask;
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        E x;
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        while ( (x = elements[i]) != null) {
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            if (o.equals(x)) {
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                delete(i);
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                return true;
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            }
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            i = (i - 1) & mask;
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        }
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        return false;
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    }
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    // *** Queue methods ***
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    /**
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     * Inserts the specified element at the end of this deque.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #addLast}.
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     *
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     * @param e the element to add
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     * @return <tt>true</tt> (as specified by {@link Collection#add})
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
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     */
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    public boolean add(E e) {
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        addLast(e);
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Inserts the specified element at the end of this deque.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #offerLast}.
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     *
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     * @param e the element to add
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     * @return <tt>true</tt> (as specified by {@link Queue#offer})
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
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     */
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    public boolean offer(E e) {
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        return offerLast(e);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Retrieves and removes the head of the queue represented by this deque.
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     *
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     * This method differs from {@link #poll poll} only in that it throws an
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     * exception if this deque is empty.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #removeFirst}.
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     *
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     * @return the head of the queue represented by this deque
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
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     */
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    public E remove() {
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        return removeFirst();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Retrieves and removes the head of the queue represented by this deque
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     * (in other words, the first element of this deque), or returns
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     * <tt>null</tt> if this deque is empty.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #pollFirst}.
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     *
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     * @return the head of the queue represented by this deque, or
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     *         <tt>null</tt> if this deque is empty
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     */
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    public E poll() {
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        return pollFirst();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of the queue represented by
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     * this deque.  This method differs from {@link #peek peek} only in
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     * that it throws an exception if this deque is empty.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #getFirst}.
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     *
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     * @return the head of the queue represented by this deque
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
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     */
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    public E element() {
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        return getFirst();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of the queue represented by
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     * this deque, or returns <tt>null</tt> if this deque is empty.
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     *
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     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #peekFirst}.
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     *
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     * @return the head of the queue represented by this deque, or
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     *         <tt>null</tt> if this deque is empty
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public E peek() {
 | 
						|
        return peekFirst();
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // *** Stack methods ***
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Pushes an element onto the stack represented by this deque.  In other
 | 
						|
     * words, inserts the element at the front of this deque.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #addFirst}.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param e the element to push
 | 
						|
     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public void push(E e) {
 | 
						|
        addFirst(e);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Pops an element from the stack represented by this deque.  In other
 | 
						|
     * words, removes and returns the first element of this deque.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #removeFirst()}.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return the element at the front of this deque (which is the top
 | 
						|
     *         of the stack represented by this deque)
 | 
						|
     * @throws NoSuchElementException {@inheritDoc}
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public E pop() {
 | 
						|
        return removeFirst();
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    private void checkInvariants() {
 | 
						|
        assert elements[tail] == null;
 | 
						|
        assert head == tail ? elements[head] == null :
 | 
						|
            (elements[head] != null &&
 | 
						|
             elements[(tail - 1) & (elements.length - 1)] != null);
 | 
						|
        assert elements[(head - 1) & (elements.length - 1)] == null;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Removes the element at the specified position in the elements array,
 | 
						|
     * adjusting head and tail as necessary.  This can result in motion of
 | 
						|
     * elements backwards or forwards in the array.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>This method is called delete rather than remove to emphasize
 | 
						|
     * that its semantics differ from those of {@link List#remove(int)}.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return true if elements moved backwards
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private boolean delete(int i) {
 | 
						|
        checkInvariants();
 | 
						|
        final E[] elements = this.elements;
 | 
						|
        final int mask = elements.length - 1;
 | 
						|
        final int h = head;
 | 
						|
        final int t = tail;
 | 
						|
        final int front = (i - h) & mask;
 | 
						|
        final int back  = (t - i) & mask;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        // Invariant: head <= i < tail mod circularity
 | 
						|
        if (front >= ((t - h) & mask))
 | 
						|
            throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        // Optimize for least element motion
 | 
						|
        if (front < back) {
 | 
						|
            if (h <= i) {
 | 
						|
                System.arraycopy(elements, h, elements, h + 1, front);
 | 
						|
            } else { // Wrap around
 | 
						|
                System.arraycopy(elements, 0, elements, 1, i);
 | 
						|
                elements[0] = elements[mask];
 | 
						|
                System.arraycopy(elements, h, elements, h + 1, mask - h);
 | 
						|
            }
 | 
						|
            elements[h] = null;
 | 
						|
            head = (h + 1) & mask;
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
        } else {
 | 
						|
            if (i < t) { // Copy the null tail as well
 | 
						|
                System.arraycopy(elements, i + 1, elements, i, back);
 | 
						|
                tail = t - 1;
 | 
						|
            } else { // Wrap around
 | 
						|
                System.arraycopy(elements, i + 1, elements, i, mask - i);
 | 
						|
                elements[mask] = elements[0];
 | 
						|
                System.arraycopy(elements, 1, elements, 0, t);
 | 
						|
                tail = (t - 1) & mask;
 | 
						|
            }
 | 
						|
            return true;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // *** Collection Methods ***
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns the number of elements in this deque.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return the number of elements in this deque
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public int size() {
 | 
						|
        return (tail - head) & (elements.length - 1);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this deque contains no elements.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return <tt>true</tt> if this deque contains no elements
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public boolean isEmpty() {
 | 
						|
        return head == tail;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns an iterator over the elements in this deque.  The elements
 | 
						|
     * will be ordered from first (head) to last (tail).  This is the same
 | 
						|
     * order that elements would be dequeued (via successive calls to
 | 
						|
     * {@link #remove} or popped (via successive calls to {@link #pop}).
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return an iterator over the elements in this deque
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public Iterator<E> iterator() {
 | 
						|
        return new DeqIterator();
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    public Iterator<E> descendingIterator() {
 | 
						|
        return new DescendingIterator();
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    private class DeqIterator implements Iterator<E> {
 | 
						|
        /**
 | 
						|
         * Index of element to be returned by subsequent call to next.
 | 
						|
         */
 | 
						|
        private int cursor = head;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        /**
 | 
						|
         * Tail recorded at construction (also in remove), to stop
 | 
						|
         * iterator and also to check for comodification.
 | 
						|
         */
 | 
						|
        private int fence = tail;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        /**
 | 
						|
         * Index of element returned by most recent call to next.
 | 
						|
         * Reset to -1 if element is deleted by a call to remove.
 | 
						|
         */
 | 
						|
        private int lastRet = -1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public boolean hasNext() {
 | 
						|
            return cursor != fence;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public E next() {
 | 
						|
            if (cursor == fence)
 | 
						|
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
 | 
						|
            E result = elements[cursor];
 | 
						|
            // This check doesn't catch all possible comodifications,
 | 
						|
            // but does catch the ones that corrupt traversal
 | 
						|
            if (tail != fence || result == null)
 | 
						|
                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
 | 
						|
            lastRet = cursor;
 | 
						|
            cursor = (cursor + 1) & (elements.length - 1);
 | 
						|
            return result;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public void remove() {
 | 
						|
            if (lastRet < 0)
 | 
						|
                throw new IllegalStateException();
 | 
						|
            if (delete(lastRet)) { // if left-shifted, undo increment in next()
 | 
						|
                cursor = (cursor - 1) & (elements.length - 1);
 | 
						|
                fence = tail;
 | 
						|
            }
 | 
						|
            lastRet = -1;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    private class DescendingIterator implements Iterator<E> {
 | 
						|
        /*
 | 
						|
         * This class is nearly a mirror-image of DeqIterator, using
 | 
						|
         * tail instead of head for initial cursor, and head instead of
 | 
						|
         * tail for fence.
 | 
						|
         */
 | 
						|
        private int cursor = tail;
 | 
						|
        private int fence = head;
 | 
						|
        private int lastRet = -1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public boolean hasNext() {
 | 
						|
            return cursor != fence;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public E next() {
 | 
						|
            if (cursor == fence)
 | 
						|
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
 | 
						|
            cursor = (cursor - 1) & (elements.length - 1);
 | 
						|
            E result = elements[cursor];
 | 
						|
            if (head != fence || result == null)
 | 
						|
                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
 | 
						|
            lastRet = cursor;
 | 
						|
            return result;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        public void remove() {
 | 
						|
            if (lastRet < 0)
 | 
						|
                throw new IllegalStateException();
 | 
						|
            if (!delete(lastRet)) {
 | 
						|
                cursor = (cursor + 1) & (elements.length - 1);
 | 
						|
                fence = head;
 | 
						|
            }
 | 
						|
            lastRet = -1;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this deque contains the specified element.
 | 
						|
     * More formally, returns <tt>true</tt> if and only if this deque contains
 | 
						|
     * at least one element <tt>e</tt> such that <tt>o.equals(e)</tt>.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param o object to be checked for containment in this deque
 | 
						|
     * @return <tt>true</tt> if this deque contains the specified element
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public boolean contains(Object o) {
 | 
						|
        if (o == null)
 | 
						|
            return false;
 | 
						|
        int mask = elements.length - 1;
 | 
						|
        int i = head;
 | 
						|
        E x;
 | 
						|
        while ( (x = elements[i]) != null) {
 | 
						|
            if (o.equals(x))
 | 
						|
                return true;
 | 
						|
            i = (i + 1) & mask;
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
        return false;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Removes a single instance of the specified element from this deque.
 | 
						|
     * If the deque does not contain the element, it is unchanged.
 | 
						|
     * More formally, removes the first element <tt>e</tt> such that
 | 
						|
     * <tt>o.equals(e)</tt> (if such an element exists).
 | 
						|
     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this deque contained the specified element
 | 
						|
     * (or equivalently, if this deque changed as a result of the call).
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>This method is equivalent to {@link #removeFirstOccurrence}.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param o element to be removed from this deque, if present
 | 
						|
     * @return <tt>true</tt> if this deque contained the specified element
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public boolean remove(Object o) {
 | 
						|
        return removeFirstOccurrence(o);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Removes all of the elements from this deque.
 | 
						|
     * The deque will be empty after this call returns.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public void clear() {
 | 
						|
        int h = head;
 | 
						|
        int t = tail;
 | 
						|
        if (h != t) { // clear all cells
 | 
						|
            head = tail = 0;
 | 
						|
            int i = h;
 | 
						|
            int mask = elements.length - 1;
 | 
						|
            do {
 | 
						|
                elements[i] = null;
 | 
						|
                i = (i + 1) & mask;
 | 
						|
            } while (i != t);
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns an array containing all of the elements in this deque
 | 
						|
     * in proper sequence (from first to last element).
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>The returned array will be "safe" in that no references to it are
 | 
						|
     * maintained by this deque.  (In other words, this method must allocate
 | 
						|
     * a new array).  The caller is thus free to modify the returned array.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>This method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based
 | 
						|
     * APIs.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return an array containing all of the elements in this deque
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public Object[] toArray() {
 | 
						|
        return copyElements(new Object[size()]);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns an array containing all of the elements in this deque in
 | 
						|
     * proper sequence (from first to last element); the runtime type of the
 | 
						|
     * returned array is that of the specified array.  If the deque fits in
 | 
						|
     * the specified array, it is returned therein.  Otherwise, a new array
 | 
						|
     * is allocated with the runtime type of the specified array and the
 | 
						|
     * size of this deque.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>If this deque fits in the specified array with room to spare
 | 
						|
     * (i.e., the array has more elements than this deque), the element in
 | 
						|
     * the array immediately following the end of the deque is set to
 | 
						|
     * <tt>null</tt>.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>Like the {@link #toArray()} method, this method acts as bridge between
 | 
						|
     * array-based and collection-based APIs.  Further, this method allows
 | 
						|
     * precise control over the runtime type of the output array, and may,
 | 
						|
     * under certain circumstances, be used to save allocation costs.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <p>Suppose <tt>x</tt> is a deque known to contain only strings.
 | 
						|
     * The following code can be used to dump the deque into a newly
 | 
						|
     * allocated array of <tt>String</tt>:
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * <pre>
 | 
						|
     *     String[] y = x.toArray(new String[0]);</pre>
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * Note that <tt>toArray(new Object[0])</tt> is identical in function to
 | 
						|
     * <tt>toArray()</tt>.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param a the array into which the elements of the deque are to
 | 
						|
     *          be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the
 | 
						|
     *          same runtime type is allocated for this purpose
 | 
						|
     * @return an array containing all of the elements in this deque
 | 
						|
     * @throws ArrayStoreException if the runtime type of the specified array
 | 
						|
     *         is not a supertype of the runtime type of every element in
 | 
						|
     *         this deque
 | 
						|
     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified array is null
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
 | 
						|
        int size = size();
 | 
						|
        if (a.length < size)
 | 
						|
            a = (T[])java.lang.reflect.Array.newInstance(
 | 
						|
                    a.getClass().getComponentType(), size);
 | 
						|
        copyElements(a);
 | 
						|
        if (a.length > size)
 | 
						|
            a[size] = null;
 | 
						|
        return a;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // *** Object methods ***
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Returns a copy of this deque.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return a copy of this deque
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    public ArrayDeque<E> clone() {
 | 
						|
        try {
 | 
						|
            ArrayDeque<E> result = (ArrayDeque<E>) super.clone();
 | 
						|
            // Classpath local: we don't have Arrays.copyOf yet.
 | 
						|
            // result.elements = Arrays.copyOf(elements, elements.length);
 | 
						|
            result.elements = (E[]) elements.clone();
 | 
						|
            return result;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
 | 
						|
            throw new AssertionError();
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Appease the serialization gods.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 2340985798034038923L;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Serialize this deque.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @serialData The current size (<tt>int</tt>) of the deque,
 | 
						|
     * followed by all of its elements (each an object reference) in
 | 
						|
     * first-to-last order.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
 | 
						|
        s.defaultWriteObject();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        // Write out size
 | 
						|
        s.writeInt(size());
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        // Write out elements in order.
 | 
						|
        int mask = elements.length - 1;
 | 
						|
        for (int i = head; i != tail; i = (i + 1) & mask)
 | 
						|
            s.writeObject(elements[i]);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Deserialize this deque.
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
 | 
						|
            throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
 | 
						|
        s.defaultReadObject();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        // Read in size and allocate array
 | 
						|
        int size = s.readInt();
 | 
						|
        allocateElements(size);
 | 
						|
        head = 0;
 | 
						|
        tail = size;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        // Read in all elements in the proper order.
 | 
						|
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
 | 
						|
            elements[i] = (E)s.readObject();
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 |