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			228 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			228 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
/* SaslServer.java
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   Copyright (C) 2003, 2005, Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package javax.security.sasl;
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/**
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 * <p>Performs SASL authentication as a server.</p>
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 *
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 * <p>A server such as an LDAP server gets an instance of this class in order to
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 * perform authentication defined by a specific SASL mechanism. Invoking methods
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 * on the <code>SaslServer</code> instance generates challenges corresponding to
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 * the SASL mechanism implemented by the <code>SaslServer</code> instance. As
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 * the authentication proceeds, the instance encapsulates the state of a SASL
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 * server's authentication exchange.</p>
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 *
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 * <p>Here's an example of how an LDAP server might use a <code>SaslServer</code>
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 * instance. It first gets an instance of a <code>SaslServer</code> for the SASL
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 * mechanism requested by the client:</p>
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 *
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 * <pre>
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 *SaslServer ss =
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 *      Sasl.createSaslServer(mechanism, "ldap", myFQDN, props, callbackHandler);
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 * </pre>
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 *
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 * <p>It can then proceed to use the server for authentication. For example,
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 * suppose the LDAP server received an LDAP BIND request containing the name of
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 * the SASL mechanism and an (optional) initial response. It then might use the
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 * server as follows:</p>
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 *
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 * <pre>
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 *while (!ss.isComplete()) {
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 *   try {
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 *      byte[] challenge = ss.evaluateResponse(response);
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 *      if (ss.isComplete()) {
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 *         status = ldap.sendBindResponse(mechanism, challenge, SUCCESS);
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 *      } else {
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 *         status = ldap.sendBindResponse(mechanism, challenge, SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS);
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 *         response = ldap.readBindRequest();
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 *      }
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 *   } catch (SaslException x) {
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 *      status = ldap.sendErrorResponse(x);
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 *      break;
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 *   }
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 *}
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 *if (ss.isComplete() && (status == SUCCESS)) {
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 *   String qop = (String) sc.getNegotiatedProperty(Sasl.QOP);
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 *   if (qop != null
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 *         && (qop.equalsIgnoreCase("auth-int")
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 *            || qop.equalsIgnoreCase("auth-conf"))) {
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 *      // Use SaslServer.wrap() and SaslServer.unwrap() for future
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 *      // communication with client
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 *      ldap.in = new SecureInputStream(ss, ldap.in);
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 *      ldap.out = new SecureOutputStream(ss, ldap.out);
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 *   }
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 *}
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 * </pre>
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 *
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 * @see Sasl
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 * @see SaslServerFactory
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 *
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 * @since 1.5
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 */
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public interface SaslServer
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{
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  /**
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   * Returns the IANA-registered mechanism name of this SASL server (e.g.
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   * "CRAM-MD5", "GSSAPI").
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   *
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   * @return a non-null string representing the IANA-registered mechanism name.
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   */
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  String getMechanismName();
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  /**
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   * Evaluates the response data and generates a challenge. If a response is
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   * received from the client during the authentication process, this method is
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   * called to prepare an appropriate next challenge to submit to the client.
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   * The challenge is <code>null</code> if the authentication has succeeded and
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   * no more challenge data is to be sent to the client. It is non-null if the
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   * authentication must be continued by sending a challenge to the client, or
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   * if the authentication has succeeded but challenge data needs to be
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   * processed by the client. {@link #isComplete()} should be called after each
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   * call to <code>evaluateResponse()</code>,to determine if any further
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   * response is needed from the client.
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   *
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   * @param response the non-null (but possibly empty) response sent by the
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   * client.
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   * @return the possibly <code>null</code> challenge to send to the client.
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   * It is <code>null</code> if the authentication has succeeded and there is
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   * no more challenge data to be sent to the client.
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   * @throws SaslException if an error occurred while processing the response
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   * or generating a challenge.
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   */
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  byte[] evaluateResponse(byte[] response) throws SaslException;
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  /**
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   * Determines if the authentication exchange has completed. This method is
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   * typically called after each invocation of {@link #evaluateResponse(byte[])}
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   * to determine whether the authentication has completed successfully or
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   * should be continued.
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   *
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   * @return <code>true</code> if the authentication exchange has completed;
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   * <code>false</code> otherwise.
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   */
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  boolean isComplete();
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  /**
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   * Reports the authorization ID in effect for the client of this session This
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   * method can only be called if {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>.
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   *
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   * @return the authorization ID of the client.
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   * @throws IllegalStateException if this authentication session has not
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   * completed.
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   */
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  String getAuthorizationID();
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  /**
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   * <p>Unwraps a byte array received from the client. This method can be called
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   * only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when
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   * {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>) and only if the
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   * authentication exchange has negotiated integrity and/or privacy as the
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   * quality of protection; otherwise, an {@link IllegalStateException} is
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   * thrown.</p>
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   *
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   * <p><code>incoming</code> is the contents of the SASL buffer as defined in
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   * RFC 2222 without the leading four octet field that represents the length.
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   * <code>offset</code> and <code>len</code> specify the portion of incoming
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   * to use.</p>
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   *
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   * @param incoming a non-null byte array containing the encoded bytes from
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   * the client.
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   * @param offset the starting position at <code>incoming</code> of the bytes
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   * to use.
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   * @param len the number of bytes from <code>incoming</code> to use.
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   * @return a non-null byte array containing the decoded bytes.
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   * @throws SaslException if <code>incoming</code> cannot be successfully
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   * unwrapped.
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   * @throws IllegalStateException if the authentication exchange has not
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   * completed, or if the negotiated quality of protection has neither
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   * integrity nor privacy.
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   */
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  byte[] unwrap(byte[] incoming, int offset, int len) throws SaslException;
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  /**
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   * <p>Wraps a byte array to be sent to the client. This method can be called
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   * only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when
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   * {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>) and only if the
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   * authentication exchange has negotiated integrity and/or privacy as the
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   * quality of protection; otherwise, an {@link IllegalStateException} is
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   * thrown.</p>
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   *
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   * <p>The result of this method will make up the contents of the SASL buffer
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   * as defined in RFC 2222 without the leading four octet field that
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   * represents the length. <code>offset</code> and <code>len</code> specify
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   * the portion of <code>outgoing</code> to use.
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   *
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   * @param outgoing a non-null byte array containing the bytes to encode.
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   * @param offset the starting position at <code>outgoing</code> of the bytes
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   * to use.
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   * @param len the number of bytes from <code>outgoing</code> to use.
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   * @return a non-null byte array containing the encoded bytes.
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   * @throws SaslException if <code>outgoing</code> cannot be successfully
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   * wrapped.
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   * @throws IllegalStateException if the authentication exchange has not
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   * completed, or if the negotiated quality of protection has neither
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   * integrity nor privacy.
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   */
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  byte[] wrap(byte[] outgoing, int offset, int len) throws SaslException;
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  /**
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   * Retrieves the negotiated property. This method can be called only after
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   * the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when
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   * {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>); otherwise, an
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   * {@link IllegalStateException} is thrown.
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   *
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   * @return the value of the negotiated property. If <code>null</code>, the
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   * property was not negotiated or is not applicable to this mechanism.
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   * @throws IllegalStateException if this authentication exchange has not
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   * completed.
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   */
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  Object getNegotiatedProperty(String propName);
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  /**
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   * Disposes of any system resources or security-sensitive information the
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   * <code>SaslServer</code> might be using. Invoking this method invalidates
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   * the <code>SaslServer</code> instance. This method is idempotent.
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   *
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   * @throws SaslException if a problem was encountered while disposing of the
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   * resources.
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   */
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  void dispose() throws SaslException;
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}
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