ipv6: add force_forwarding sysctl to enable per-interface forwarding

It is currently impossible to enable ipv6 forwarding on a per-interface
basis like in ipv4. To enable forwarding on an ipv6 interface we need to
enable it on all interfaces and disable it on the other interfaces using
a netfilter rule. This is especially cumbersome if you have lots of
interfaces and only want to enable forwarding on a few. According to the
sysctl docs [0] the `net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding` enables forwarding
for all interfaces, while the interface-specific
`net.ipv6.conf.<interface>.forwarding` configures the interface
Host/Router configuration.

Introduce a new sysctl flag `force_forwarding`, which can be set on every
interface. The ip6_forwarding function will then check if the global
forwarding flag OR the force_forwarding flag is active and forward the
packet.

To preserve backwards-compatibility reset the flag (on all interfaces)
to 0 if the net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding flag is set to 0.

Add a short selftest that checks if a packet gets forwarded with and
without `force_forwarding`.

[0]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt

Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Goller <g.goller@proxmox.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722081847.132632-1-g.goller@proxmox.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h

@@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ enum {
 	NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_FROM_LOCAL=26,
 	NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_RT_INFO_MIN_PLEN=27,
 	NET_IPV6_RA_DEFRTR_METRIC=28,
+	NET_IPV6_FORCE_FORWARDING=29,
 	__NET_IPV6_MAX
 };