This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much
smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex()
interface.
As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute
force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather
than 'objs*'.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Usual smallish cycle. The NFS biovec work to push it down into RDMA
instead of indirecting through a scatterlist is pretty nice to see,
been talked about for a long time now.
- Various code improvements in irdma, rtrs, qedr, ocrdma, irdma, rxe
- Small driver improvements and minor bug fixes to hns, mlx5, rxe,
mana, mlx5, irdma
- Robusness improvements in completion processing for EFA
- New query_port_speed() verb to move past limited IBA defined speed
steps
- Support for SG_GAPS in rts and many other small improvements
- Rare list corruption fix in iwcm
- Better support different page sizes in rxe
- Device memory support for mana
- Direct bio vec to kernel MR for use by NFS-RDMA
- QP rate limiting for bnxt_re
- Remote triggerable NULL pointer crash in siw
- DMA-buf exporter support for RDMA mmaps like doorbells"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (66 commits)
RDMA/mlx5: Implement DMABUF export ops
RDMA/uverbs: Add DMABUF object type and operations
RDMA/uverbs: Support external FD uobjects
RDMA/siw: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in header processing
RDMA/umad: Reject negative data_len in ib_umad_write
IB/core: Extend rate limit support for RC QPs
RDMA/mlx5: Support rate limit only for Raw Packet QP
RDMA/bnxt_re: Report QP rate limit in debugfs
RDMA/bnxt_re: Report packet pacing capabilities when querying device
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add support for QP rate limiting
MAINTAINERS: Drop RDMA files from Hyper-V section
RDMA/uverbs: Add __GFP_NOWARN to ib_uverbs_unmarshall_recv() kmalloc
svcrdma: use bvec-based RDMA read/write API
RDMA/core: add rdma_rw_max_sge() helper for SQ sizing
RDMA/core: add MR support for bvec-based RDMA operations
RDMA/core: use IOVA-based DMA mapping for bvec RDMA operations
RDMA/core: add bio_vec based RDMA read/write API
RDMA/irdma: Use kvzalloc for paged memory DMA address array
RDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers
RDMA/mana_ib: Add device‑memory support
...
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Usual driver updates (qla2xxx, mpi3mr, mpt3sas, ufs) plus assorted
cleanups and fixes.
The biggest core change is the massive code motion in the sd driver to
remove forward declarations and the most significant change is to
enumify the queuecommand return"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (78 commits)
scsi: csiostor: Fix dereference of null pointer rn
scsi: buslogic: Reduce stack usage
scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Require CONFIG_PM
scsi: ufs: mediatek: Fix page faults in ufs_mtk_clk_scale() trace event
scsi: smartpqi: Fix memory leak in pqi_report_phys_luns()
scsi: mpi3mr: Make driver probing asynchronous
scsi: ufs: core: Flush exception handling work when RPM level is zero
scsi: efct: Use IRQF_ONESHOT and default primary handler
scsi: ufs: core: Use a host-wide tagset in SDB mode
scsi: qla2xxx: target: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
scsi: qla2xxx: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
scsi: qla4xxx: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
scsi: mpi3mr: Driver version update to 8.17.0.3.50
scsi: mpi3mr: Fixed the W=1 compilation warning
scsi: mpi3mr: Record and report controller firmware faults
scsi: mpi3mr: Update MPI Headers to revision 39
scsi: mpi3mr: Use negotiated link rate from DevicePage0
scsi: mpi3mr: Avoid redundant diag-fault resets
scsi: mpi3mr: Rename log data save helper to reflect threaded/BH context
scsi: mpi3mr: Add module parameter to control threaded IRQ polling
...
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves
disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group
space (Heming Zhao)
- "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the
ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar)
- "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes
the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the
page size (Pnina Feder)
- "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans
up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid
access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek)
- "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a
kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage
kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli)
- "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec
handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport)
- "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and
atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on
csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain)
- "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page
initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav)
- "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into
more appropriate places (Yury Norov)
- "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of
->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov)
- "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to
the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin)
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits)
watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency
procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat()
watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs()
kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format
kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages()
tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test
liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state
liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list
list: add kunit test for private list primitives
list: add primitives for private list manipulations
delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition
panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU
netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task()
RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader
drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader
drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks
drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader
android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap()
android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader
kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
...
Pull smb server and smbdirect updates from Steve French:
- Fix tcp connection leak
- Fix potential use after free when freeing multichannel
- Fix locking problem in showing channel list
- Locking improvement for tree connection
- Fix infinite loop when signing errors
- Add /proc interface for monitoring server state
- Fixes to avoid mixing iWarp and InfiniBand/RoCEv1/RoCEv2
port ranges used for smbdirect
- Fixes for smbdirect credit handling problems, these make
the connections more reliable
* tag 'v7.0-rc-part1-ksmbd-and-smbdirect-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: (32 commits)
ksmbd: fix non-IPv6 build
ksmbd: convert tree_conns_lock to rw_semaphore
ksmbd: fix missing chann_lock while iterating session channel list
ksmbd: add chann_lock to protect ksmbd_chann_list xarray
smb: server: correct value for smb_direct_max_fragmented_recv_size
smb: client: correct value for smbd_max_fragmented_recv_size
smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()
ksmbd: add procfs interface for runtime monitoring and statistics
ksmbd: fix infinite loop caused by next_smb2_rcv_hdr_off reset in error paths
smb: server: make use of rdma_restrict_node_type()
smb: client: make use of rdma_restrict_node_type()
RDMA/core: introduce rdma_restrict_node_type()
smb: client: let send_done handle a completion without IB_SEND_SIGNALED
smb: client: let smbd_post_send_negotiate_req() use smbd_post_send()
smb: client: fix last send credit problem causing disconnects
smb: client: make use of smbdirect_socket.send_io.bcredits
smb: client: use smbdirect_send_batch processing
smb: client: introduce and use smbd_{alloc, free}_send_io()
smb: client: split out smbd_ib_post_send()
smb: client: port and use the wait_for_credits logic used by server
...
Enable p2pdma on the mlx5 PCI device to allow DMABUF-based peer-to-peer
DMA mappings.
Add implementation of the mmap_get_pfns and pgoff_to_mmap_entry device
operations required for DMABUF support in the mlx5 RDMA driver.
The pgoff_to_mmap_entry operation converts a page offset to the
corresponding rdma_user_mmap_entry by extracting the command and index
from the offset and looking it up in the ucontext's mmap_xa.
The mmap_get_pfns operation retrieves the physical address and length
from the mmap entry and obtains the p2pdma provider for the underlying
PCI device, which is needed for peer-to-peer DMA operations with
DMABUFs.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201-dmabuf-export-v3-3-da238b614fe3@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Expose DMABUF functionality to userspace through the uverbs interface,
enabling InfiniBand/RDMA devices to export PCI based memory regions
(e.g. device memory) as DMABUF file descriptors. This allows
zero-copy sharing of RDMA memory with other subsystems that support the
dma-buf framework.
A new UVERBS_OBJECT_DMABUF object type and allocation method were
introduced.
During allocation, uverbs invokes the driver to supply the
rdma_user_mmap_entry associated with the given page offset (pgoff).
Based on the returned rdma_user_mmap_entry, uverbs requests the driver
to provide the corresponding physical-memory details as well as the
driver’s PCI provider information.
Using this information, dma_buf_export() is called; if it succeeds,
uobj->object is set to the underlying file pointer returned by the
dma-buf framework.
The file descriptor number follows the standard uverbs allocation flow,
but the file pointer comes from the dma-buf subsystem, including its own
fops and private data.
When an mmap entry is removed, uverbs iterates over its associated
DMABUFs, marks them as revoked, and calls dma_buf_move_notify() so that
their importers are notified.
The same procedure applies during the disassociate flow; final cleanup
occurs when the application closes the file.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201-dmabuf-export-v3-2-da238b614fe3@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Add support for uobjects that wrap externally allocated file
descriptors (FDs).
In this mode, the FD number still follows the standard uverbs allocation
flow, but the file pointer is allocated externally and has its own fops
and private data.
As a result, alloc_begin_fd_uobject() must handle cases where
fd_type->fops is NULL, and both alloc_commit_fd_uobject() and
alloc_abort_fd_uobject() must account for whether filp->private_data
exists, since it is populated outside the standard uverbs flow.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201-dmabuf-export-v3-1-da238b614fe3@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
For smbdirect it required to use different ports depending
on the RDMA protocol. E.g. for iWarp 5445 is needed
(as tcp port 445 already used by the raw tcp transport for SMB),
while InfiniBand, RoCEv1 and RoCEv2 use port 445, as they
use an independent port range (even for RoCEv2, which uses udp
port 4791 itself).
Currently ksmbd is not able to function correctly at
all if the system has iWarp (RDMA_NODE_RNIC) interface(s)
and any InfiniBand, RoCEv1 and/or RoCEv2 interface(s)
at the same time.
And cifs.ko uses 5445 with a fallback to 445, which
means depending on the available interfaces, it tries
5445 in the RoCE range or may tries iWarp with 445
as a fallback. This leads to strange error messages
and strange network captures.
To avoid these problems they will be able to
use rdma_restrict_node_type(RDMA_NODE_RNIC) before
trying port 5445 and rdma_restrict_node_type(RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
before trying port 445. It means we'll get early
-ENODEV early from rdma_resolve_addr() without any
network traffic and timeouts.
This is designed to be called before calling any
of rdma_bind_addr(), rdma_resolve_addr() or rdma_listen().
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If siw_get_hdr() returns -EINVAL before set_rx_fpdu_context(),
qp->rx_fpdu can be NULL. The error path in siw_tcp_rx_data()
dereferences qp->rx_fpdu->more_ddp_segs without checking, which
may lead to a NULL pointer deref. Only check more_ddp_segs when
rx_fpdu is present.
KASAN splat:
[ 101.384271] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000c0-0x00000000000000c7]
[ 101.385869] RIP: 0010:siw_tcp_rx_data+0x13ad/0x1e50
Fixes: 8b6a361b8c ("rdma/siw: receive path")
Signed-off-by: YunJe Shin <ioerts@kookmin.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204092546.489842-1-ioerts@kookmin.ac.kr
Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <bernard.metzler@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
ib_umad_write computes data_len from user-controlled count and the
MAD header sizes. With a mismatched user MAD header size and RMPP
header length, data_len can become negative and reach ib_create_send_mad().
This can make the padding calculation exceed the segment size and trigger
an out-of-bounds memset in alloc_send_rmpp_list().
Add an explicit check to reject negative data_len before creating the
send buffer.
KASAN splat:
[ 211.363464] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ib_create_send_mad+0xa01/0x11b0
[ 211.364077] Write of size 220 at addr ffff88800c3fa1f8 by task spray_thread/102
[ 211.365867] ib_create_send_mad+0xa01/0x11b0
[ 211.365887] ib_umad_write+0x853/0x1c80
Fixes: 2be8e3ee8e ("IB/umad: Add P_Key index support")
Signed-off-by: YunJe Shin <ioerts@kookmin.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203100628.1215408-1-ioerts@kookmin.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
svc_rdma_accept() computes sc_sq_depth as the sum of rq_depth and the
number of rdma_rw contexts (ctxts). This value is used to allocate the
Send CQ and to initialize the sc_sq_avail credit pool.
However, when the device uses memory registration for RDMA operations,
rdma_rw_init_qp() inflates the QP's max_send_wr by a factor of three
per context to account for REG and INV work requests. The Send CQ and
credit pool remain sized for only one work request per context,
causing Send Queue exhaustion under heavy NFS WRITE workloads.
Introduce rdma_rw_max_sge() to compute the actual number of Send Queue
entries required for a given number of rdma_rw contexts. Upper layer
protocols call this helper before creating a Queue Pair so that their
Send CQs and credit accounting match the QP's true capacity.
Update svc_rdma_accept() to use rdma_rw_max_sge() when computing
sc_sq_depth, ensuring the credit pool reflects the work requests
that rdma_rw_init_qp() will reserve.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 00bd1439f4 ("RDMA/rw: Support threshold for registration vs scattering to local pages")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128005400.25147-5-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The bvec-based RDMA API currently returns -EOPNOTSUPP when Memory
Region registration is required. This prevents iWARP devices from
using the bvec path, since iWARP requires MR registration for RDMA
READ operations. The force_mr debug parameter is also unusable with
bvec input.
Add rdma_rw_init_mr_wrs_bvec() to handle MR registration for bvec
arrays. The approach creates a synthetic scatterlist populated with
DMA addresses from the bvecs, then reuses the existing ib_map_mr_sg()
infrastructure. This avoids driver changes while keeping the
implementation small.
The synthetic scatterlist is stored in the rdma_rw_ctx for cleanup.
On destroy, the MRs are returned to the pool and the bvec DMA
mappings are released using the stored addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128005400.25147-4-cel@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The bvec RDMA API maps each bvec individually via dma_map_phys(),
requiring an IOTLB sync for each mapping. For large I/O operations
with many bvecs, this overhead becomes significant.
The two-step IOVA API (dma_iova_try_alloc / dma_iova_link /
dma_iova_sync) allocates a contiguous IOVA range upfront, links
all physical pages without IOTLB syncs, then performs a single
sync at the end. This reduces IOTLB flushes from O(n) to O(1).
It also requires only a single output dma_addr_t compared to extra
per-input element storage in struct scatterlist.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128005400.25147-3-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The existing rdma_rw_ctx_init() API requires callers to construct a
scatterlist, which is then DMA-mapped page by page. Callers that
already have data in bio_vec form (such as the NVMe-oF target) must
first convert to scatterlist, adding overhead and complexity.
Introduce rdma_rw_ctx_init_bvec() and rdma_rw_ctx_destroy_bvec() to
accept bio_vec arrays directly. The new helpers use dma_map_phys()
for hardware RDMA devices and virtual addressing for software RDMA
devices (rxe, siw), avoiding intermediate scatterlist construction.
Memory registration (MR) path support is deferred to a follow-up
series; callers requiring MR-based transfers (iWARP devices or
force_mr=1) receive -EOPNOTSUPP and should use the scatterlist API.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128005400.25147-2-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
I encontered the following warning:
WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:249 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0
...
libsha1 [last unloaded: ip6_udp_tunnel]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G C 6.19.0-rc5-64k-v8+ #37 PREEMPT
Tainted: [C]=CRAP
Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.2
Call trace:
rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe] (P)
retransmit_timer+0x130/0x188 [rdma_rxe]
call_timer_fn+0x68/0x4d0
__run_timers+0x630/0x888
...
WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:38 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c0/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0
...
WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:111 at do_work+0x488/0x5c8 [rdma_rxe], CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400
...
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1a0, CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400
The issue is caused by a race condition between retransmit_timer() and
rxe_destroy_qp, leading to the Queue Pair's (QP) reference count dropping
to zero during timer handler execution.
It seems this warning is harmless because rxe_qp_do_cleanup() will flush
all pending timers and requests.
Example of flow causing the issue:
CPU0 CPU1
retransmit_timer() {
spin_lock_irqsave
rxe_destroy_qp()
__rxe_cleanup()
__rxe_put() // qp->ref_count decrease to 0
rxe_qp_do_cleanup() {
if (qp->valid) {
rxe_sched_task() {
WARN_ON(rxe_read(task->qp) <= 0);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
}
spin_lock_irqsave
qp->valid = 0
spin_unlock_irqrestore
}
Ensure the QP's reference count is maintained and its validity is checked
within the timer callbacks by adding calls to rxe_get(qp) and corresponding
rxe_put(qp) after use.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Fixes: d946716325 ("RDMA/rxe: Rewrite rxe_task.c")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120074437.623018-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The UVERBS_HANDLER(MLX5_IB_METHOD_GET_DATA_DIRECT_SYSFS_PATH) function
allocates memory for the device path using kobject_get_path(). If the
length of the device path exceeds the output buffer length, the function
returns -ENOSPC but does not free the allocated memory, resulting in a
memory leak.
Add a kfree() call to the error path to ensure the allocated memory is
properly freed.
Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool
and code review.
Fixes: ec7ad65309 ("RDMA/mlx5: Introduce GET_DATA_DIRECT_SYSFS_PATH ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126074801.627898-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
ib_uverbs_post_send() uses cmd.wqe_size from userspace without any
validation before passing it to kmalloc() and using the allocated
buffer as struct ib_uverbs_send_wr.
If a user provides a small wqe_size value (e.g., 1), kmalloc() will
succeed, but subsequent accesses to user_wr->opcode, user_wr->num_sge,
and other fields will read beyond the allocated buffer, resulting in
an out-of-bounds read from kernel heap memory. This could potentially
leak sensitive kernel information to userspace.
Additionally, providing an excessively large wqe_size can trigger a
WARNING in the memory allocation path, as reported by syzkaller.
This is inconsistent with ib_uverbs_unmarshall_recv() which properly
validates that wqe_size >= sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_recv_wr) before
proceeding.
Add the same validation for ib_uverbs_post_send() to ensure wqe_size
is at least sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_send_wr).
Fixes: c3bea3d2dc ("RDMA/uverbs: Use the iterator for ib_uverbs_unmarshall_recv()")
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <liuy22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122142900.2356276-2-liuy22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The hardware allows for an opaque CQ context field to be carried
over into CEQEs for the CQ. Previously, a pointer to the CQ was used
for this context. In the normal CQ destroy flow, the CEQ ring is
scrubbed to remove any preexisting CEQEs for the CQ that may not have
been processed yet so that the CQ structure is not dereferenced in the
CEQ ISR after the CQ has been freed.
However, in some cases, it is possible for a CEQE to be in flight in
HW even after the CQ destroy command completion is received, so it
could be missed during the scrub.
To protect against this, we can take advantage of the CQ table that
already exists and use the CQ ID for this context rather than a CQ
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120212546.1893076-2-jmoroni@google.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The current implementation incorrectly handles memory regions (MRs) with
page sizes different from the system PAGE_SIZE. The core issue is that
rxe_set_page() is called with mr->page_size step increments, but the
page_list stores individual struct page pointers, each representing
PAGE_SIZE of memory.
ib_sg_to_page() has ensured that when i>=1 either
a) SG[i-1].dma_end and SG[i].dma_addr are contiguous
or
b) SG[i-1].dma_end and SG[i].dma_addr are mr->page_size aligned.
This leads to incorrect iova-to-va conversion in scenarios:
1) page_size < PAGE_SIZE (e.g., MR: 4K, system: 64K):
ibmr->iova = 0x181800
sg[0]: dma_addr=0x181800, len=0x800
sg[1]: dma_addr=0x173000, len=0x1000
Access iova = 0x181800 + 0x810 = 0x182010
Expected VA: 0x173010 (second SG, offset 0x10)
Before fix:
- index = (0x182010 >> 12) - (0x181800 >> 12) = 1
- page_offset = 0x182010 & 0xFFF = 0x10
- xarray[1] stores system page base 0x170000
- Resulting VA: 0x170000 + 0x10 = 0x170010 (wrong)
2) page_size > PAGE_SIZE (e.g., MR: 64K, system: 4K):
ibmr->iova = 0x18f800
sg[0]: dma_addr=0x18f800, len=0x800
sg[1]: dma_addr=0x170000, len=0x1000
Access iova = 0x18f800 + 0x810 = 0x190010
Expected VA: 0x170010 (second SG, offset 0x10)
Before fix:
- index = (0x190010 >> 16) - (0x18f800 >> 16) = 1
- page_offset = 0x190010 & 0xFFFF = 0x10
- xarray[1] stores system page for dma_addr 0x170000
- Resulting VA: system page of 0x170000 + 0x10 = 0x170010 (wrong)
Yi Zhang reported a kernel panic[1] years ago related to this defect.
Solution:
1. Replace xarray with pre-allocated rxe_mr_page array for sequential
indexing (all MR page indices are contiguous)
2. Each rxe_mr_page stores both struct page* and offset within the
system page
3. Handle MR page_size != PAGE_SIZE relationships:
- page_size > PAGE_SIZE: Split MR pages into multiple system pages
- page_size <= PAGE_SIZE: Store offset within system page
4. Add boundary checks and compatibility validation
This ensures correct iova-to-va conversion regardless of MR page size
and system PAGE_SIZE relationship, while improving performance through
array-based sequential access.
Tests on 4K and 64K PAGE_SIZE hosts:
- rdma-core/pytests
$ ./build/bin/run_tests.py --dev eth0_rxe
- blktest:
$ TIMEOUT=30 QUICK_RUN=1 USE_RXE=1 NVMET_TRTYPES=rdma ./check nvme srp rnbd
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs9XRqE25jyVw9rj9YugffLn5+f=1znaBEnu1usLOciD+g@mail.gmail.com/T/
Fixes: 592627ccbd ("RDMA/rxe: Replace rxe_map and rxe_phys_buf by xarray")
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116032753.2574363-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
In clang version 21.1 and later the -Wimplicit-enum-enum-cast warning
option has been introduced. This warning is enabled by default and can
be used to catch .queuecommand() implementations that return another
value than 0 or one of the SCSI_MLQUEUE_* constants. Hence this patch
that changes the return type of the .queuecommand() implementations from
'int' into 'enum scsi_qc_status'. No functionality has been changed.
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115210357.2501991-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Remove <linux/hex.h> from <linux/kernel.h> and update all users/callers of
hex.h interfaces to directly #include <linux/hex.h> as part of the process
of putting kernel.h on a diet.
Removing hex.h from kernel.h means that 36K C source files don't have to
pay the price of parsing hex.h for the roughly 120 C source files that
need it.
This change has been build-tested with allmodconfig on most ARCHes. Also,
all users/callers of <linux/hex.h> in the entire source tree have been
updated if needed (if not already #included).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215005206.2362276-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In rxe_map_mr_sg(), the `page_offset` member of the `rxe_mr` struct
was initialized based on `ibmr.iova`, which will be updated inside
ib_sg_to_pages() later.
Consequently, the value assigned to `page_offset` was incorrect. However,
since `page_offset` was never utilized throughout the code, it can be safely
removed to clean up the codebase and avoid future confusion.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116032833.2574627-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
When querying speed information for a representor in switchdev mode,
the code previously used the first device in the eswitch, which may not
match the device that actually owns the representor. In setups such as
multi-port eswitch or LAG, this led to incorrect port attributes being
reported.
Fix this by retrieving the correct core device from the representor's
eswitch before querying its port attributes.
Fixes: 27f9e0ccb6 ("net/mlx5: Lag, Add single RDMA device in multiport mode")
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115-port-speed-query-fix-v2-1-3bde6a3c78e7@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
During firmware reset in LAG mode, a race condition causes the driver
to hang indefinitely while waiting for UMR completion during device
unload. See [1].
In LAG mode the bond device is only registered on the master, so it
never sees sys_error events from the slave.
During firmware reset this causes UMR waits to hang forever on unload
as the slave is dead but the master hasn't entered error state yet, so
UMR posts succeed but completions never arrive.
Fix this by adding a sys_error notifier that gets registered before
MLX5_IB_STAGE_IB_REG and stays alive until after ib_unregister_device().
This ensures error events reach the bond device throughout teardown.
[1]
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x2bd/0x760
schedule+0x37/0xa0
schedule_preempt_disabled+0xa/0x10
__mutex_lock.isra.6+0x2b5/0x4a0
__mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x606/0x870 [mlx5_ib]
? __xa_erase+0x4a/0xa0
? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
? wait_for_completion+0x31/0x100
ib_dereg_mr_user+0x48/0xc0 [ib_core]
? rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy+0xa0/0x100
destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x20/0x50 [ib_uverbs]
uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x37/0x150 [ib_uverbs]
__uverbs_cleanup_ufile+0xda/0x140 [ib_uverbs]
uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0x3a/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
ib_uverbs_remove_one+0xc3/0x140 [ib_uverbs]
remove_client_context+0x8b/0xd0 [ib_core]
disable_device+0x8c/0x130 [ib_core]
__ib_unregister_device+0x10d/0x180 [ib_core]
ib_unregister_device+0x21/0x30 [ib_core]
__mlx5_ib_remove+0x1e4/0x1f0 [mlx5_ib]
auxiliary_bus_remove+0x1e/0x30
device_release_driver_internal+0x103/0x1f0
bus_remove_device+0xf7/0x170
device_del+0x181/0x410
mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked.part.10+0xa9/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_disable_lag+0x253/0x260 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_lag_disable_change+0x89/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_eswitch_disable+0x67/0xa0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_unload+0x15/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_unload_one+0x71/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_sync_reset_reload_work+0x83/0x100 [mlx5_core]
process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360
worker_thread+0x30/0x390
? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
kthread+0x116/0x130
? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
Fixes: ede132a5cf ("RDMA/mlx5: Move events notifier registration to be after device registration")
Signed-off-by: Chiara Meiohas <cmeiohas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-umr-hand-lag-fix-v1-1-3dc476e00cd9@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The commit e1168f0 ("RDMA/iwcm: Simplify cm_event_handler()")
changed the work submission logic to unconditionally call
queue_work() with the expectation that queue_work() would
have no effect if work was already pending. The problem is
that a free list of struct iwcm_work is used (for which
struct work_struct is embedded), so each call to queue_work()
is basically unique and therefore does indeed queue the work.
This causes a problem in the work handler which walks the work_list
until it's empty to process entries. This means that a single
run of the work handler could process item N+1 and release it
back to the free list while the actual workqueue entry is still
queued. It could then get reused (INIT_WORK...) and lead to
list corruption in the workqueue logic.
Fix this by just removing the work_list. The workqueue already
does this for us.
This fixes the following error that was observed when stress
testing with ucmatose on an Intel E830 in iWARP mode:
[ 151.465780] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff9f0915c69c08, but was ffff9f0a1116be08. (next=ffff9f0a15b11c08)
[ 151.466639] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 151.466986] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:67!
[ 151.467349] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 151.467753] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 2306 Comm: kworker/u64:18 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc4+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 151.468466] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 151.469192] Workqueue: 0x0 (iw_cm_wq)
[ 151.469478] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xf0/0x100
[ 151.469942] Code: c7 58 5f 4c b2 e8 10 50 aa ff 0f 0b 48 89 ef e8 36 57 cb ff 48 8b 55 08 48 89 e9 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 a8 5f 4c b2 e8 f0 4f aa ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90
[ 151.471323] RSP: 0000:ffffb15644e7bd68 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 151.471712] RAX: 000000000000006d RBX: ffff9f0915c69c08 RCX: 0000000000000027
[ 151.472243] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f0a37d9c600
[ 151.472768] RBP: ffff9f0a15b11c08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffff7fff
[ 151.473294] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffb15644e7bba8 R12: ffff9f092339ee68
[ 151.473817] R13: ffff9f0900059c28 R14: ffff9f092339ee78 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 151.474344] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9f0a847b5000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 151.474934] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 151.475362] CR2: 0000559e233a9088 CR3: 000000020296b004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[ 151.475895] PKRU: 55555554
[ 151.476118] Call Trace:
[ 151.476331] <TASK>
[ 151.476497] move_linked_works+0x49/0xa0
[ 151.476792] __pwq_activate_work.isra.46+0x2f/0xa0
[ 151.477151] pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x1e0/0x2f0
[ 151.477479] process_scheduled_works+0x1c8/0x410
[ 151.477823] worker_thread+0x125/0x260
[ 151.478108] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 151.478430] kthread+0xfe/0x240
[ 151.478671] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 151.478955] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 151.479240] ret_from_fork+0x208/0x270
[ 151.479523] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 151.479806] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 151.480103] </TASK>
Fixes: e1168f09b3 ("RDMA/iwcm: Simplify cm_event_handler()")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112020006.1352438-1-jmoroni@google.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
In rxe_srq_from_init(), the queue pointer 'q' is assigned to
'srq->rq.queue' before copying the SRQ number to user space.
If copy_to_user() fails, the function calls rxe_queue_cleanup()
to free the queue, but leaves the now-invalid pointer in
'srq->rq.queue'.
The caller of rxe_srq_from_init() (rxe_create_srq) eventually
calls rxe_srq_cleanup() upon receiving the error, which triggers
a second rxe_queue_cleanup() on the same memory, leading to a
double free.
The call trace looks like this:
kmem_cache_free+0x.../0x...
rxe_queue_cleanup+0x1a/0x30 [rdma_rxe]
rxe_srq_cleanup+0x42/0x60 [rdma_rxe]
rxe_elem_release+0x31/0x70 [rdma_rxe]
rxe_create_srq+0x12b/0x1a0 [rdma_rxe]
ib_create_srq_user+0x9a/0x150 [ib_core]
Fix this by moving 'srq->rq.queue = q' after copy_to_user.
Fixes: aae0484e15 ("IB/rxe: avoid srq memory leak")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112015412.29458-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.Zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Some ULPs, e.g. rpcrdma, rely on drain_qp() to ensure all outstanding
requests are completed before releasing related memory. If drain_qp()
fails, ULPs may release memory directly, and in-flight WRs may later be
flushed after the memory is freed, potentially leading to UAF.
drain_qp() failures can happen when HW enters an error state or is
reset. Add support to drain SQ and RQ in such cases by posting a
fake WR during reset, so the driver can process all remaining WRs in
sequence and generate corresponding completions.
Always invoke comp_handler() in drain process to ensure completions
are not lost under concurrency (e.g. concurrent post_send() and
reset, or QPs created during reset). If the CQ is already processed,
cancel any already scheduled comp_handler() to avoid concurrency
issues.
Signed-off-by: Chengchang Tang <tangchengchang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108113032.856306-1-huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The AH CQP command wait loop executes in an atomic context and was
using a fixed 1 ms delay. Since many AH create commands can complete
much faster than 1 ms, use poll_timeout_us_atomic with a 1 us delay.
Also, use the timeout value indicated during the capability exchange
rather than a hard-coded value.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105180550.2907858-1-jmoroni@google.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
A dma_wmb() is not necessary before a writel() because writel()
already has an even stronger store barrier. A dma_wmb() is only
required to order writes to consistent/DMA memory whereas the
barrier in writel() is specified to order writes to DMA memory as
well as MMIO.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260103172517.2088895-1-jmoroni@google.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>