It is impossible to use init_dummy_netdev together with alloc_netdev()
as the 'setup' argument.
This is because alloc_netdev() initializes some fields in the net_device
structure, and later init_dummy_netdev() memzero them all. This causes
some problems as reported here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240322082336.49f110cc@kernel.org/
Split the init_dummy_netdev() function in two. Create a new function called
init_dummy_netdev_core() that does not memzero the net_device structure.
Then have init_dummy_netdev() memzero-ing and calling
init_dummy_netdev_core(), keeping the old behaviour.
init_dummy_netdev_core() is the new function that could be called as an
argument for alloc_netdev().
Also, create a helper to allocate and initialize dummy net devices,
leveraging init_dummy_netdev_core() as the setup argument. This function
basically simplify the allocation of dummy devices, by allocating and
initializing it. Freeing the device continue to be done through
free_netdev()
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link topologies containing multiple network PHYs attached to the same
net_device can be found when using a PHY as a media converter for use
with an SFP connector, on which an SFP transceiver containing a PHY can
be used.
With the current model, the transceiver's PHY can't be used for
operations such as cable testing, timestamping, macsec offload, etc.
The reason being that most of the logic for these configuration, coming
from either ethtool netlink or ioctls tend to use netdev->phydev, which
in multi-phy systems will reference the PHY closest to the MAC.
Introduce a numbering scheme allowing to enumerate PHY devices that
belong to any netdev, which can in turn allow userspace to take more
precise decisions with regard to each PHY's configuration.
The numbering is maintained per-netdev, in a phy_device_list.
The numbering works similarly to a netdevice's ifindex, with
identifiers that are only recycled once INT_MAX has been reached.
This prevents races that could occur between PHY listing and SFP
transceiver removal/insertion.
The identifiers are assigned at phy_attach time, as the numbering
depends on the netdevice the phy is attached to. The PHY index can be
re-used for PHYs that are persistent.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For short netdev holds within a function there are still a lot of
users of dev_put() rather than netdev_put(). Add DEFINE_FREE() to
allow making those safer.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 14d898f3c1 ("dev: Move received_rps counter next
to RPS members in softnet data") was unfortunate:
received_rps is dirtied by a cpu and never read by other
cpus in fast path.
Its presence in the hot RPS cache line (shared by many cpus)
is hurting RPS/RFS performance.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
input_queue_tail_incr_save() is incrementing the sd queue_tail
and save it in the flow last_qtail.
Two issues here :
- no lock protects the write on last_qtail, we should use appropriate
annotations.
- We can perform this write after releasing the per-cpu backlog lock,
to decrease this lock hold duration (move away the cache line miss)
Also move input_queue_head_incr() and rps helpers to include/net/rps.h,
while adding rps_ prefix to better reflect their role.
v2: Fixed a build issue (Jakub and kernel build bots)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If under extreme cpu backlog pressure enqueue_to_backlog() has
to drop a packet, it could do this without dirtying a cache line
and potentially slowing down the target cpu.
Move sd->dropped into a separate cache line, and make it atomic.
In non pressure mode, this field is not touched, no need to consume
valuable space in a hot cache line.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move dev_xmit_recursion() and friends to net/core/dev.h
They are only used from net/core/dev.c and net/core/filter.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
kick_defer_list_purge() is defined in net/core/dev.c
and used from net/core/skubff.c
Because we need softnet_data, include <linux/netdevice.h>
from net/core/dev.h
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Unlike IPv6 tunnels which use purely-kernel __ip6_tnl_parm structure
to store params inside the kernel, IPv4 tunnel code uses the same
ip_tunnel_parm which is being used to talk with the userspace.
This makes it difficult to alter or add any fields or use a
different format for whatever data.
Define struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern, a 1:1 copy of ip_tunnel_parm for
now, and use it throughout the code. Define the pieces, where the copy
user <-> kernel happens, as standalone functions, and copy the data
there field-by-field, so that the kernel-side structure could be easily
modified later on and the users wouldn't have to care about this.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The defer_list is a per-CPU list which is used to free skbs outside of
the socket lock and on the CPU on which they have been allocated.
The list is processed during NAPI callbacks so ideally the list is
cleaned up.
Should the amount of skbs on the list exceed a certain water mark then
the softirq is triggered remotely on the target CPU by invoking a remote
function call. The raise of the softirqs via a remote function call
leads to waking the ksoftirqd on PREEMPT_RT which is undesired.
The backlog-NAPI threads already provide the infrastructure which can be
utilized to perform the cleanup of the defer_list.
The NAPI state is updated with the input_pkt_queue.lock acquired. It
order not to break the state, it is needed to also wake the backlog-NAPI
thread with the lock held. This requires to acquire the use the lock in
rps_lock_irq*() if the backlog-NAPI threads are used even with RPS
disabled.
Move the logic of remotely starting softirqs to clean up the defer_list
into kick_defer_list_purge(). Make sure a lock is held in
rps_lock_irq*() if backlog-NAPI threads are used. Schedule backlog-NAPI
for defer_list cleanup if backlog-NAPI is available.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The ethtool-nl family does a good job exposing various protocol
related and IEEE/IETF statistics which used to get dumped under
ethtool -S, with creative names. Queue stats don't have a netlink
API, yet, and remain a lion's share of ethtool -S output for new
drivers. Not only is that bad because the names differ driver to
driver but it's also bug-prone. Intuitively drivers try to report
only the stats for active queues, but querying ethtool stats
involves multiple system calls, and the number of stats is
read separately from the stats themselves. Worse still when user
space asks for values of the stats, it doesn't inform the kernel
how big the buffer is. If number of stats increases in the meantime
kernel will overflow user buffer.
Add a netlink API for dumping queue stats. Queue information is
exposed via the netdev-genl family, so add the stats there.
Support per-queue and sum-for-device dumps. Latter will be useful
when subsequent patches add more interesting common stats than
just bytes and packets.
The API does not currently distinguish between HW and SW stats.
The expectation is that the source of the stats will either not
matter much (good packets) or be obvious (skb alloc errors).
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306195509.1502746-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Older versions of GCC really want to know the full definition
of the type involved in rcu_assign_pointer().
struct dpll_pin is defined in a local header, net/core can't
reach it. Move all the netdev <> dpll code into dpll, where
the type is known. Otherwise we'd need multiple function calls
to jump between the compilation units.
This is the same problem the commit under fixes was trying to address,
but with rcu_assign_pointer() not rcu_dereference().
Some of the exports are not needed, networking core can't
be a module, we only need exports for the helpers used by
drivers.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/35a869c8-52e8-177-1d4d-e57578b99b6@linux-m68k.org/
Fixes: 640f41ed33 ("dpll: fix build failure due to rcu_dereference_check() on unknown type")
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013532.694866-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It is now possible to disable BQL, but that causes the cpsw driver to break:
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c:297:28: error: no member named 'dql' in 'struct netdev_queue'
297 | dql_avail(&netif_txq->dql),
There is already a helper function in net/sch_generic.h that could
be used to help here. Move its implementation into the common
linux/netdevice.h along with the other bql interfaces and change
both users over to the new interface.
Fixes: ea7f3cfaa5 ("net: bql: allow the config to be disabled")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This fixes a possible UAF in if_nlmsg_size(),
which can run without RTNL.
Add rcu protection to "struct dpll_pin"
Move netdev_dpll_pin() from netdevice.h to dpll.h to
decrease name pollution.
Note: This looks possible to no longer acquire RTNL in
netdev_dpll_pin_assign() later in net-next.
v2: do not force rcu_read_lock() in rtnl_dpll_pin_size() (Jiri Pirko)
Fixes: 5f18426928 ("netdev: expose DPLL pin handle for netdevice")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Cc: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223123208.3543319-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We want to use RCU protection instead of RTNL
for inet6_fill_ifinfo().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
dev_base_lock is not needed anymore, all remaining users also hold RTNL.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prepares things so that dev->reg_state reads can be lockless,
by adding WRITE_ONCE() on write side.
READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() do not support bitfields.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
dev->lstats is notably used from loopback ndo_start_xmit()
and other virtual drivers.
Per cpu stats updates are dirtying per-cpu data,
but the pointer itself is read-only.
Fixes: 43a71cd66b ("net-device: reorganize net_device fast path variables")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Coco Li <lixiaoyan@google.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2024-02-01
1) IPSec global stats for xfrm and mlx5
2) XSK memory improvements for non-linear SKBs
3) Software steering debug dump to use seq_file ops
4) Various code clean-ups
* tag 'mlx5-updates-2024-02-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux:
net/mlx5e: XDP, Exclude headroom and tailroom from memory calculations
net/mlx5e: XSK, Exclude tailroom from non-linear SKBs memory calculations
net/mlx5: DR, Change SWS usage to debug fs seq_file interface
net/mlx5: Change missing SyncE capability print to debug
net/mlx5: Remove initial segmentation duplicate definitions
net/mlx5: Return specific error code for timeout on wait_fw_init
net/mlx5: SF, Stop waiting for FW as teardown was called
net/mlx5: remove fw reporter dump option for non PF
net/mlx5: remove fw_fatal reporter dump option for non PF
net/mlx5: Rename mlx5_sf_dev_remove
Documentation: Fix counter name of mlx5 vnic reporter
net/mlx5e: Delete obsolete IPsec code
net/mlx5e: Connect mlx5 IPsec statistics with XFRM core
xfrm: get global statistics from the offloaded device
xfrm: generalize xdo_dev_state_update_curlft to allow statistics update
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206005527.1353368-1-saeed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In order to allow drivers to fill all statistics, change the name
of xdo_dev_state_update_curlft to be xdo_dev_state_update_stats.
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
dev->gso_partial_features is read from tx fast path for GSO packets.
Move it to appropriate section to avoid a cache line miss.
Fixes: 43a71cd66b ("net-device: reorganize net_device fast path variables")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Coco Li <lixiaoyan@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link topologies containing multiple network PHYs attached to the same
net_device can be found when using a PHY as a media converter for use
with an SFP connector, on which an SFP transceiver containing a PHY can
be used.
With the current model, the transceiver's PHY can't be used for
operations such as cable testing, timestamping, macsec offload, etc.
The reason being that most of the logic for these configuration, coming
from either ethtool netlink or ioctls tend to use netdev->phydev, which
in multi-phy systems will reference the PHY closest to the MAC.
Introduce a numbering scheme allowing to enumerate PHY devices that
belong to any netdev, which can in turn allow userspace to take more
precise decisions with regard to each PHY's configuration.
The numbering is maintained per-netdev, in a phy_device_list.
The numbering works similarly to a netdevice's ifindex, with
identifiers that are only recycled once INT_MAX has been reached.
This prevents races that could occur between PHY listing and SFP
transceiver removal/insertion.
The identifiers are assigned at phy_attach time, as the numbering
depends on the netdevice the phy is attached to.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add MDB net device operation that will be invoked by rtnetlink code in
response to received 'RTM_DELMDB' messages with the 'NLM_F_BULK' flag
set. Subsequent patches will implement the operation in the bridge and
VXLAN drivers.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-11-30
We've added 30 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 58 files changed, 1598 insertions(+), 154 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in mlx5
and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right now, that
is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload, from Stanislav Fomichev with
stmmac implementation from Song Yoong Siang.
2) Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily instead
of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be guarded using
BPF CO-RE techniques, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool
integration for the latter, from Jiri Olsa.
4) Use pkg-config in BPF selftests to determine ld flags which is
in particular needed for linking statically, from Akihiko Odaki.
5) Fix a few BPF selftest failures to adapt to the upcoming LLVM18,
from Yonghong Song.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (30 commits)
bpf/tests: Remove duplicate JSGT tests
selftests/bpf: Add TX side to xdp_hw_metadata
selftests/bpf: Convert xdp_hw_metadata to XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP
selftests/bpf: Add TX side to xdp_metadata
selftests/bpf: Add csum helpers
selftests/xsk: Support tx_metadata_len
xsk: Add option to calculate TX checksum in SW
xsk: Validate xsk_tx_metadata flags
xsk: Document tx_metadata_len layout
net: stmmac: Add Tx HWTS support to XDP ZC
net/mlx5e: Implement AF_XDP TX timestamp and checksum offload
tools: ynl: Print xsk-features from the sample
xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support
xsk: Support tx_metadata_len
selftests/bpf: Use pkg-config for libelf
selftests/bpf: Override PKG_CONFIG for static builds
selftests/bpf: Choose pkg-config for the target
bpftool: Add support to display uprobe_multi links
selftests/bpf: Add link_info test for uprobe_multi link
selftests/bpf: Use bpf_link__destroy in fill_link_info tests
...
====================
Conflicts:
Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml:
839ff60df3 ("net: page_pool: add nlspec for basic access to page pools")
48eb03dd26 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231201094705.1ee3cab8@canb.auug.org.au/
While at it also regen, tree is dirty after:
48eb03dd26 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support")
looks like code wasn't re-rendered after "render-max" was removed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130145708.32573-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This change actually defines the (initial) metadata layout
that should be used by AF_XDP userspace (xsk_tx_metadata).
The first field is flags which requests appropriate offloads,
followed by the offload-specific fields. The supported per-device
offloads are exported via netlink (new xsk-flags).
The offloads themselves are still implemented in a bit of a
framework-y fashion that's left from my initial kfunc attempt.
I'm introducing new xsk_tx_metadata_ops which drivers are
supposed to implement. The drivers are also supposed
to call xsk_tx_metadata_request/xsk_tx_metadata_complete in
the right places. Since xsk_tx_metadata_{request,_complete}
are static inline, we don't incur any extra overhead doing
indirect calls.
The benefit of this scheme is as follows:
- keeps all metadata layout parsing away from driver code
- makes it easy to grep and see which drivers implement what
- don't need any extra flags to maintain to keep track of what
offloads are implemented; if the callback is implemented - the offload
is supported (used by netlink reporting code)
Two offloads are defined right now:
1. XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_CHECKSUM: skb-style csum_start+csum_offset
2. XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP: writes TX timestamp back into metadata
area upon completion (tx_timestamp field)
XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP is also implemented for XDP_COPY mode: it writes
SW timestamp from the skb destructor (note I'm reusing hwtstamps to pass
metadata pointer).
The struct is forward-compatible and can be extended in the future
by appending more fields.
Reviewed-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127190319.1190813-3-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link the page pools with netdevs. This needs to be netns compatible
so we have two options. Either we record the pools per netns and
have to worry about moving them as the netdev gets moved.
Or we record them directly on the netdev so they move with the netdev
without any extra work.
Implement the latter option. Since pools may outlast netdev we need
a place to store orphans. In time honored tradition use loopback
for this purpose.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
