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In order to accommodate in a logical manner for the premuxed channels in PM8921 and the similarly addressed channels in later PMICs, we need a twocell arrangement with premux and analog mux setting as a tuple to uniquely identify a hardware channel. These bindings are not yet in use, so it should be fine to augment them before we actually start using it in drivers and device trees. This scheme came out of lengthy discussions and reverse-engineering and reading of the few information sources we have. Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Björn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
158 lines
4.4 KiB
Plaintext
158 lines
4.4 KiB
Plaintext
Qualcomm's PM8xxx voltage XOADC
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The Qualcomm PM8xxx PMICs contain a HK/XO ADC (Housekeeping/Crystal
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oscillator ADC) encompassing PM8018, PM8038, PM8058 and PM8921.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: should be one of:
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"qcom,pm8018-adc"
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"qcom,pm8038-adc"
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"qcom,pm8058-adc"
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"qcom,pm8921-adc"
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- reg: should contain the ADC base address in the PMIC, typically
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0x197.
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- xoadc-ref-supply: should reference a regulator that can supply
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a reference voltage on demand. The reference voltage may vary
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with PMIC variant but is typically something like 2.2 or 1.8V.
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The following required properties are standard for IO channels, see
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iio-bindings.txt for more details, but notice that this particular
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ADC has a special addressing scheme that require two cells for
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identifying each ADC channel:
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- #address-cells: should be set to <2>, the first cell is the
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prescaler (on PM8058) or premux (on PM8921) with two valid bits
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so legal values are 0x00, 0x01 or 0x02. The second cell
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is the main analog mux setting (0x00..0x0f). The combination
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of prescaler/premux and analog mux uniquely addresses a hardware
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channel on all systems.
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- #size-cells: should be set to <0>
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- #io-channel-cells: should be set to <2>, again the cells are
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precaler or premux followed by the analog muxing line.
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- interrupts: should refer to the parent PMIC interrupt controller
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and reference the proper ADC interrupt.
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Required subnodes:
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The ADC channels are configured as subnodes of the ADC.
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Since some of them are used for calibrating the ADC, these nodes are
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compulsory:
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adc-channel@c {
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reg = <0x00 0x0c>;
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};
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adc-channel@d {
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reg = <0x00 0x0d>;
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};
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adc-channel@f {
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reg = <0x00 0x0f>;
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};
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These three nodes are used for absolute and ratiometric calibration
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and only need to have these reg values: they are by hardware definition
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1:1 ratio converters that sample 625, 1250 and 0 milliV and create
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an interpolation calibration for all other ADCs.
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Optional subnodes: any channels other than channels [0x00 0x0c],
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[0x00 0x0d] and [0x00 0x0f] are optional.
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Required channel node properties:
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- reg: should contain the hardware channel number in the range
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0 .. 0xff (8 bits).
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Optional channel node properties:
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- qcom,decimation:
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Value type: <u32>
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Definition: This parameter is used to decrease the ADC sampling rate.
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Quicker measurements can be made by reducing the decimation ratio.
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Valid values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096.
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If the property is not found, a default value of 512 will be used.
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- qcom,ratiometric:
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Value type: <u32>
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Definition: Channel calibration type. If this property is specified
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VADC will use a special voltage references for channel
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calibration. The available references are specified in the
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as a u32 value setting (see below) and it is compulsory
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to also specify this reference if ratiometric calibration
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is selected.
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If the property is not found, the channel will be
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calibrated with the 0.625V and 1.25V reference channels, also
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known as an absolute calibration.
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The reference voltage pairs when using ratiometric calibration:
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0 = XO_IN/XOADC_GND
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1 = PMIC_IN/XOADC_GND
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2 = PMIC_IN/BMS_CSP
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3 (invalid)
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4 = XOADC_GND/XOADC_GND
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5 = XOADC_VREF/XOADC_GND
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Example:
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xoadc: xoadc@197 {
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compatible = "qcom,pm8058-adc";
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reg = <0x197>;
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interrupts-extended = <&pm8058 76 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
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#address-cells = <2>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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#io-channel-cells = <2>;
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vcoin: adc-channel@0 {
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reg = <0x00 0x00>;
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};
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vbat: adc-channel@1 {
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reg = <0x00 0x01>;
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};
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dcin: adc-channel@2 {
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reg = <0x00 0x02>;
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};
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ichg: adc-channel@3 {
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reg = <0x00 0x03>;
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};
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vph_pwr: adc-channel@4 {
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reg = <0x00 0x04>;
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};
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usb_vbus: adc-channel@a {
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reg = <0x00 0x0a>;
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};
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die_temp: adc-channel@b {
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reg = <0x00 0x0b>;
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};
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ref_625mv: adc-channel@c {
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reg = <0x00 0x0c>;
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};
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ref_1250mv: adc-channel@d {
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reg = <0x00 0x0d>;
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};
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ref_325mv: adc-channel@e {
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reg = <0x00 0x0e>;
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};
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ref_muxoff: adc-channel@f {
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reg = <0x00 0x0f>;
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};
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};
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/* IIO client node */
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iio-hwmon {
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compatible = "iio-hwmon";
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io-channels = <&xoadc 0x00 0x01>, /* Battery */
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<&xoadc 0x00 0x02>, /* DC in (charger) */
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<&xoadc 0x00 0x04>, /* VPH the main system voltage */
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<&xoadc 0x00 0x0b>, /* Die temperature */
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<&xoadc 0x00 0x0c>, /* Reference voltage 1.25V */
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<&xoadc 0x00 0x0d>, /* Reference voltage 0.625V */
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<&xoadc 0x00 0x0e>; /* Reference voltage 0.325V */
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};
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