Commit 136d8bc9 authored by Brijesh Singh's avatar Brijesh Singh Committed by Paolo Bonzini
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KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START command



KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START begins the launch process for an SEV-SNP guest.
The command initializes a cryptographic digest context used to construct
the measurement of the guest. Other commands can then at that point be
used to load/encrypt data into the guest's initial launch image.

For more information see the SEV-SNP specification.

Signed-off-by: default avatarBrijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: default avatarMichael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAshish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-6-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
parent 1dfe571c
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+27 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -466,6 +466,30 @@ issued by the hypervisor to make the guest ready for execution.

Returns: 0 on success, -negative on error

18. KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START
----------------------------

The KVM_SNP_LAUNCH_START command is used for creating the memory encryption
context for the SEV-SNP guest. It must be called prior to issuing
KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE or KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH;

Parameters (in): struct  kvm_sev_snp_launch_start

Returns: 0 on success, -negative on error

::

        struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start {
                __u64 policy;           /* Guest policy to use. */
                __u8 gosvw[16];         /* Guest OS visible workarounds. */
                __u16 flags;            /* Must be zero. */
                __u8 pad0[6];
                __u64 pad1[4];
        };

See SNP_LAUNCH_START in the SEV-SNP specification [snp-fw-abi]_ for further
details on the input parameters in ``struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start``.

Device attribute API
====================

@@ -497,9 +521,11 @@ References
==========


See [white-paper]_, [api-spec]_, [amd-apm]_ and [kvm-forum]_ for more info.
See [white-paper]_, [api-spec]_, [amd-apm]_, [kvm-forum]_, and [snp-fw-abi]_
for more info.

.. [white-paper] https://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2013/12/AMD_Memory_Encryption_Whitepaper_v7-Public.pdf
.. [api-spec] https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/55766_SEV-KM_API_Specification.pdf
.. [amd-apm] https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24593.pdf (section 15.34)
.. [kvm-forum]  https://www.linux-kvm.org/images/7/74/02x08A-Thomas_Lendacky-AMDs_Virtualizatoin_Memory_Encryption_Technology.pdf
.. [snp-fw-abi] https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56860.pdf
+11 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -697,6 +697,9 @@ enum sev_cmd_id {
	/* Second time is the charm; improved versions of the above ioctls.  */
	KVM_SEV_INIT2,

	/* SNP-specific commands */
	KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START = 100,

	KVM_SEV_NR_MAX,
};

@@ -824,6 +827,14 @@ struct kvm_sev_receive_update_data {
	__u32 pad2;
};

struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start {
	__u64 policy;
	__u8 gosvw[16];
	__u16 flags;
	__u8 pad0[6];
	__u64 pad1[4];
};

#define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS            (1ULL << 0)
#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK  (1ULL << 1)

+173 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/sev.h>

#include "mmu.h"
#include "x86.h"
@@ -59,6 +60,21 @@ static u64 sev_supported_vmsa_features;
#define AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT		1
#define AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO		2

/* As defined by SEV-SNP Firmware ABI, under "Guest Policy". */
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MINOR	GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MAJOR	GENMASK_ULL(15, 8)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT		BIT_ULL(16)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO	BIT_ULL(17)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_DEBUG		BIT_ULL(19)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET	BIT_ULL(20)

#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID		(SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MINOR	| \
					 SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MAJOR	| \
					 SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT		| \
					 SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO	| \
					 SNP_POLICY_MASK_DEBUG		| \
					 SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET)

static u8 sev_enc_bit;
static DECLARE_RWSEM(sev_deactivate_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sev_bitmap_lock);
@@ -69,6 +85,8 @@ static unsigned int nr_asids;
static unsigned long *sev_asid_bitmap;
static unsigned long *sev_reclaim_asid_bitmap;

static int snp_decommission_context(struct kvm *kvm);

struct enc_region {
	struct list_head list;
	unsigned long npages;
@@ -95,12 +113,17 @@ static int sev_flush_asids(unsigned int min_asid, unsigned int max_asid)
	down_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);

	wbinvd_on_all_cpus();

	if (sev_snp_enabled)
		ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_SNP_DF_FLUSH, NULL, &error);
	else
		ret = sev_guest_df_flush(&error);

	up_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);

	if (ret)
		pr_err("SEV: DF_FLUSH failed, ret=%d, error=%#x\n", ret, error);
		pr_err("SEV%s: DF_FLUSH failed, ret=%d, error=%#x\n",
		       sev_snp_enabled ? "-SNP" : "", ret, error);

	return ret;
}
@@ -1998,6 +2021,106 @@ int sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val)
	}
}

/*
 * The guest context contains all the information, keys and metadata
 * associated with the guest that the firmware tracks to implement SEV
 * and SNP features. The firmware stores the guest context in hypervisor
 * provide page via the SNP_GCTX_CREATE command.
 */
static void *snp_context_create(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
{
	struct sev_data_snp_addr data = {};
	void *context;
	int rc;

	/* Allocate memory for context page */
	context = snp_alloc_firmware_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
	if (!context)
		return NULL;

	data.address = __psp_pa(context);
	rc = __sev_issue_cmd(argp->sev_fd, SEV_CMD_SNP_GCTX_CREATE, &data, &argp->error);
	if (rc) {
		pr_warn("Failed to create SEV-SNP context, rc %d fw_error %d",
			rc, argp->error);
		snp_free_firmware_page(context);
		return NULL;
	}

	return context;
}

static int snp_bind_asid(struct kvm *kvm, int *error)
{
	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
	struct sev_data_snp_activate data = {0};

	data.gctx_paddr = __psp_pa(sev->snp_context);
	data.asid = sev_get_asid(kvm);
	return sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_SNP_ACTIVATE, &data, error);
}

static int snp_launch_start(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
{
	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
	struct sev_data_snp_launch_start start = {0};
	struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start params;
	int rc;

	if (!sev_snp_guest(kvm))
		return -ENOTTY;

	if (copy_from_user(&params, u64_to_user_ptr(argp->data), sizeof(params)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Don't allow userspace to allocate memory for more than 1 SNP context. */
	if (sev->snp_context)
		return -EINVAL;

	sev->snp_context = snp_context_create(kvm, argp);
	if (!sev->snp_context)
		return -ENOTTY;

	if (params.flags)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (params.policy & ~SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Check for policy bits that must be set */
	if (!(params.policy & SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO) ||
	    !(params.policy & SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (params.policy & SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET)
		return -EINVAL;

	start.gctx_paddr = __psp_pa(sev->snp_context);
	start.policy = params.policy;
	memcpy(start.gosvw, params.gosvw, sizeof(params.gosvw));
	rc = __sev_issue_cmd(argp->sev_fd, SEV_CMD_SNP_LAUNCH_START, &start, &argp->error);
	if (rc) {
		pr_debug("%s: SEV_CMD_SNP_LAUNCH_START firmware command failed, rc %d\n",
			 __func__, rc);
		goto e_free_context;
	}

	sev->fd = argp->sev_fd;
	rc = snp_bind_asid(kvm, &argp->error);
	if (rc) {
		pr_debug("%s: Failed to bind ASID to SEV-SNP context, rc %d\n",
			 __func__, rc);
		goto e_free_context;
	}

	return 0;

e_free_context:
	snp_decommission_context(kvm);

	return rc;
}

int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
{
	struct kvm_sev_cmd sev_cmd;
@@ -2021,6 +2144,15 @@ int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
		goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * Once KVM_SEV_INIT2 initializes a KVM instance as an SNP guest, only
	 * allow the use of SNP-specific commands.
	 */
	if (sev_snp_guest(kvm) && sev_cmd.id < KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START) {
		r = -EPERM;
		goto out;
	}

	switch (sev_cmd.id) {
	case KVM_SEV_ES_INIT:
		if (!sev_es_enabled) {
@@ -2085,6 +2217,9 @@ int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
	case KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_FINISH:
		r = sev_receive_finish(kvm, &sev_cmd);
		break;
	case KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START:
		r = snp_launch_start(kvm, &sev_cmd);
		break;
	default:
		r = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
@@ -2280,6 +2415,31 @@ int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
	return ret;
}

static int snp_decommission_context(struct kvm *kvm)
{
	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
	struct sev_data_snp_addr data = {};
	int ret;

	/* If context is not created then do nothing */
	if (!sev->snp_context)
		return 0;

	/* Do the decommision, which will unbind the ASID from the SNP context */
	data.address = __sme_pa(sev->snp_context);
	down_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);
	ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_SNP_DECOMMISSION, &data, NULL);
	up_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);

	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "Failed to release guest context, ret %d", ret))
		return ret;

	snp_free_firmware_page(sev->snp_context);
	sev->snp_context = NULL;

	return 0;
}

void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
@@ -2321,7 +2481,17 @@ void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
		}
	}

	if (sev_snp_guest(kvm)) {
		/*
		 * Decomission handles unbinding of the ASID. If it fails for
		 * some unexpected reason, just leak the ASID.
		 */
		if (snp_decommission_context(kvm))
			return;
	} else {
		sev_unbind_asid(kvm, sev->handle);
	}

	sev_asid_free(sev);
}

+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct kvm_sev_info {
	struct list_head mirror_entry; /* Use as a list entry of mirrors */
	struct misc_cg *misc_cg; /* For misc cgroup accounting */
	atomic_t migration_in_progress;
	void *snp_context;      /* SNP guest context page */
};

struct kvm_svm {