Commit 13d12e3a authored by Dumitru Ceclan's avatar Dumitru Ceclan Committed by Jonathan Cameron
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iio: adc: ad7173: Add support for AD411x devices



Add support for AD4111/AD4112/AD4114/AD4115/AD4116.

The AD411X family encompasses a series of low power, low noise, 24-bit,
sigma-delta analog-to-digital converters that offer a versatile range of
specifications.

This family of ADCs integrates an analog front end suitable for processing
both fully differential and single-ended, bipolar voltage inputs
addressing a wide array of industrial and instrumentation requirements.

- All ADCs have inputs with a precision voltage divider with a division
  ratio of 10.
- AD4116 has 5 low level inputs without a voltage divider.
- AD4111 and AD4112 support current inputs (0 mA to 20 mA) using a 50ohm
  shunt resistor.

Signed-off-by: default avatarDumitru Ceclan <dumitru.ceclan@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarNuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240607-ad4111-v7-9-97e3855900a0@analog.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarJonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
parent f87b076b
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+282 −32
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
 * AD717x family SPI ADC driver
 * AD717x and AD411x family SPI ADC driver
 *
 * Supported devices:
 *  AD4111/AD4112/AD4114/AD4115/AD4116
 *  AD7172-2/AD7172-4/AD7173-8/AD7175-2
 *  AD7175-8/AD7176-2/AD7177-2
 *
@@ -80,6 +81,11 @@
#define AD7175_2_ID			0x0cd0
#define AD7172_4_ID			0x2050
#define AD7173_ID			0x30d0
#define AD4111_ID			AD7173_ID
#define AD4112_ID			AD7173_ID
#define AD4114_ID			AD7173_ID
#define AD4116_ID			0x34d0
#define AD4115_ID			0x38d0
#define AD7175_8_ID			0x3cd0
#define AD7177_ID			0x4fd0
#define AD7173_ID_MASK			GENMASK(15, 4)
@@ -110,6 +116,7 @@

#define AD7173_GPO12_DATA(x)	BIT((x) + 0)
#define AD7173_GPO23_DATA(x)	BIT((x) + 4)
#define AD4111_GPO01_DATA(x)	BIT((x) + 6)
#define AD7173_GPO_DATA(x)	((x) < 2 ? AD7173_GPO12_DATA(x) : AD7173_GPO23_DATA(x))

#define AD7173_INTERFACE_DATA_STAT	BIT(6)
@@ -128,6 +135,16 @@
#define AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV	2500000
#define AD7173_TEMP_SENSIIVITY_uV_per_C	477
#define AD7177_ODR_START_VALUE		0x07
#define AD4111_SHUNT_RESISTOR_OHM	50
#define AD4111_DIVIDER_RATIO		10
#define AD4111_CURRENT_CHAN_CUTOFF	16
#define AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT		0x10

/* pin <  num_voltage_in is a normal voltage input */
/* pin >= num_voltage_in_div is a voltage input without a divider */
#define AD4111_IS_VINCOM_MISMATCH(pin1, pin2) ((pin1) == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT && \
					       (pin2) < st->info->num_voltage_in && \
					       (pin2) >= st->info->num_voltage_in_div)

#define AD7173_FILTER_ODR0_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
#define AD7173_MAX_CONFIGS		8
@@ -136,18 +153,27 @@ struct ad7173_device_info {
	const unsigned int *sinc5_data_rates;
	unsigned int num_sinc5_data_rates;
	unsigned int odr_start_value;
	/*
	 * AD4116 has both inputs with a voltage divider and without.
	 * These inputs cannot be mixed in the channel configuration.
	 * Does not include the VINCOM input.
	 */
	unsigned int num_voltage_in_div;
	unsigned int num_channels;
	unsigned int num_configs;
	unsigned int num_inputs;
	unsigned int num_voltage_in;
	unsigned int clock;
	unsigned int id;
	char *name;
	bool has_current_inputs;
	bool has_vincom_input;
	bool has_temp;
	/* ((AVDD1 − AVSS)/5) */
	bool has_pow_supply_monitoring;
	bool has_input_buf;
	bool has_int_ref;
	bool has_ref2;
	bool higher_gpio_bits;
	u8 num_gpios;
};

@@ -189,6 +215,24 @@ struct ad7173_state {
#endif
};

static unsigned int ad4115_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
	24845000, 24845000, 20725000, 20725000,	/*  0-3  */
	15564000, 13841000, 10390000, 10390000,	/*  4-7  */
	4994000,  2499000,  1000000,  500000,	/*  8-11 */
	395500,   200000,   100000,   59890,	/* 12-15 */
	49920,    20000,    16660,    10000,	/* 16-19 */
	5000,	  2500,     2500,		/* 20-22 */
};

static unsigned int ad4116_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
	12422360, 12422360, 12422360, 12422360,	/*  0-3  */
	10362690, 10362690, 7782100,  6290530,	/*  4-7  */
	5194800,  2496900,  1007600,  499900,	/*  8-11 */
	390600,	  200300,   100000,   59750,	/* 12-15 */
	49840,	  20000,    16650,    10000,	/* 16-19 */
	5000,	  2500,	    1250,		/* 20-22 */
};

static const unsigned int ad7173_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
	6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 6211000, 5181000, 4444000,	/*  0-7  */
	3115000, 2597000, 1007000, 503800,  381000,  200300,  100500,  59520,	/*  8-15 */
@@ -204,10 +248,110 @@ static const unsigned int ad7175_sinc5_data_rates[] = {
	5000,					/* 20    */
};

static unsigned int ad4111_current_channel_config[] = {
	/* Ain sel: pos        neg    */
	0x1E8, /* 15:IIN0+    8:IIN0− */
	0x1C9, /* 14:IIN1+    9:IIN1− */
	0x1AA, /* 13:IIN2+   10:IIN2− */
	0x18B, /* 12:IIN3+   11:IIN3− */
};

static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4111_device_info = {
	.name = "ad4111",
	.id = AD4111_ID,
	.num_voltage_in_div = 8,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_voltage_in = 8,
	.num_gpios = 2,
	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
	.has_temp = true,
	.has_vincom_input = true,
	.has_input_buf = true,
	.has_current_inputs = true,
	.has_int_ref = true,
	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
};

static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4112_device_info = {
	.name = "ad4112",
	.id = AD4112_ID,
	.num_voltage_in_div = 8,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_voltage_in = 8,
	.num_gpios = 2,
	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
	.has_vincom_input = true,
	.has_temp = true,
	.has_input_buf = true,
	.has_current_inputs = true,
	.has_int_ref = true,
	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
};

static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4114_device_info = {
	.name = "ad4114",
	.id = AD4114_ID,
	.num_voltage_in_div = 16,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_voltage_in = 16,
	.num_gpios = 4,
	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
	.has_vincom_input = true,
	.has_temp = true,
	.has_input_buf = true,
	.has_int_ref = true,
	.clock = 2 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
	.sinc5_data_rates = ad7173_sinc5_data_rates,
	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7173_sinc5_data_rates),
};

static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4115_device_info = {
	.name = "ad4115",
	.id = AD4115_ID,
	.num_voltage_in_div = 16,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_voltage_in = 16,
	.num_gpios = 4,
	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
	.has_vincom_input = true,
	.has_temp = true,
	.has_input_buf = true,
	.has_int_ref = true,
	.clock = 8 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
	.sinc5_data_rates = ad4115_sinc5_data_rates,
	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4115_sinc5_data_rates),
};

static const struct ad7173_device_info ad4116_device_info = {
	.name = "ad4116",
	.id = AD4116_ID,
	.num_voltage_in_div = 11,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_voltage_in = 16,
	.num_gpios = 4,
	.higher_gpio_bits = true,
	.has_vincom_input = true,
	.has_temp = true,
	.has_input_buf = true,
	.has_int_ref = true,
	.clock = 4 * HZ_PER_MHZ,
	.sinc5_data_rates = ad4116_sinc5_data_rates,
	.num_sinc5_data_rates = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4116_sinc5_data_rates),
};

static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7172_2_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7172-2",
	.id = AD7172_2_ID,
	.num_inputs = 5,
	.num_voltage_in = 5,
	.num_channels = 4,
	.num_configs = 4,
	.num_gpios = 2,
@@ -223,7 +367,7 @@ static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7172_2_device_info = {
static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7172_4_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7172-4",
	.id = AD7172_4_ID,
	.num_inputs = 9,
	.num_voltage_in = 9,
	.num_channels = 8,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_gpios = 4,
@@ -238,7 +382,7 @@ static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7172_4_device_info = {
static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7173_8_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7173-8",
	.id = AD7173_ID,
	.num_inputs = 17,
	.num_voltage_in = 17,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_gpios = 4,
@@ -254,7 +398,7 @@ static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7173_8_device_info = {
static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7175_2_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7175-2",
	.id = AD7175_2_ID,
	.num_inputs = 5,
	.num_voltage_in = 5,
	.num_channels = 4,
	.num_configs = 4,
	.num_gpios = 2,
@@ -270,7 +414,7 @@ static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7175_2_device_info = {
static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7175_8_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7175-8",
	.id = AD7175_8_ID,
	.num_inputs = 17,
	.num_voltage_in = 17,
	.num_channels = 16,
	.num_configs = 8,
	.num_gpios = 4,
@@ -287,7 +431,7 @@ static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7175_8_device_info = {
static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7176_2_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7176-2",
	.id = AD7176_ID,
	.num_inputs = 5,
	.num_voltage_in = 5,
	.num_channels = 4,
	.num_configs = 4,
	.num_gpios = 2,
@@ -300,7 +444,7 @@ static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7176_2_device_info = {
static const struct ad7173_device_info ad7177_2_device_info = {
	.name = "ad7177-2",
	.id = AD7177_ID,
	.num_inputs = 5,
	.num_voltage_in = 5,
	.num_channels = 4,
	.num_configs = 4,
	.num_gpios = 2,
@@ -353,6 +497,15 @@ static int ad7173_mask_xlate(struct gpio_regmap *gpio, unsigned int base,
	return 0;
}

static int ad4111_mask_xlate(struct gpio_regmap *gpio, unsigned int base,
			     unsigned int offset, unsigned int *reg,
			     unsigned int *mask)
{
	*mask = AD4111_GPO01_DATA(offset);
	*reg = base;
	return 0;
}

static void ad7173_gpio_disable(void *data)
{
	struct ad7173_state *st = data;
@@ -385,6 +538,9 @@ static int ad7173_gpio_init(struct ad7173_state *st)
	gpio_regmap.regmap = st->reg_gpiocon_regmap;
	gpio_regmap.ngpio = st->info->num_gpios;
	gpio_regmap.reg_set_base = AD7173_REG_GPIO;
	if (st->info->higher_gpio_bits)
		gpio_regmap.reg_mask_xlate = ad4111_mask_xlate;
	else
		gpio_regmap.reg_mask_xlate = ad7173_mask_xlate;

	st->gpio_regmap = devm_gpio_regmap_register(dev, &gpio_regmap);
@@ -682,18 +838,33 @@ static int ad7173_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,

		return IIO_VAL_INT;
	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
		if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP) {

		switch (chan->type) {
		case IIO_TEMP:
			temp = AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV * MILLI;
			temp /= AD7173_TEMP_SENSIIVITY_uV_per_C;
			*val = temp;
			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
		} else {
			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
			*val = ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(st, ch->cfg.ref_sel);
			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - !!(ch->cfg.bipolar);
		}

			if (chan->channel < st->info->num_voltage_in_div)
				*val *= AD4111_DIVIDER_RATIO;
			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
		case IIO_CURRENT:
			*val = ad7173_get_ref_voltage_milli(st, ch->cfg.ref_sel);
			*val /= AD4111_SHUNT_RESISTOR_OHM;
			*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits - ch->cfg.bipolar;
			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
		if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP) {

		switch (chan->type) {
		case IIO_TEMP:
			/* 0 Kelvin -> raw sample */
			temp   = -ABSOLUTE_ZERO_MILLICELSIUS;
			temp  *= AD7173_TEMP_SENSIIVITY_uV_per_C;
@@ -702,10 +873,14 @@ static int ad7173_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
						       AD7173_VOLTAGE_INT_REF_uV *
						       MILLI);
			*val   = -temp;
		} else {
			return IIO_VAL_INT;
		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
		case IIO_CURRENT:
			*val = -BIT(chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
		}
			return IIO_VAL_INT;
		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
		reg = st->channels[chan->address].cfg.odr;

@@ -926,6 +1101,23 @@ static int ad7173_register_clk_provider(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
					   &st->int_clk_hw);
}

static int ad4111_validate_current_ain(struct ad7173_state *st,
				       const unsigned int ain[AD7173_NO_AINS_PER_CHANNEL])
{
	struct device *dev = &st->sd.spi->dev;

	if (!st->info->has_current_inputs)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
			"Model %s does not support current channels\n",
			st->info->name);

	if (ain[0] >= ARRAY_SIZE(ad4111_current_channel_config))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
			"For current channels single-channel must be <[0-3]>\n");

	return 0;
}

static int ad7173_validate_voltage_ain_inputs(struct ad7173_state *st,
					      unsigned int ain0, unsigned int ain1)
{
@@ -937,14 +1129,33 @@ static int ad7173_validate_voltage_ain_inputs(struct ad7173_state *st,
	    st->info->has_pow_supply_monitoring)
		return 0;

	special_input0 = AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(ain0);
	special_input1 = AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(ain1);
	special_input0 = AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(ain0) ||
			 (ain0 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT && st->info->has_vincom_input);
	special_input1 = AD7173_IS_REF_INPUT(ain1) ||
			 (ain1 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT && st->info->has_vincom_input);

	if ((ain0 >= st->info->num_voltage_in && !special_input0) ||
	    (ain1 >= st->info->num_voltage_in && !special_input1)) {
		if (ain0 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT || ain1 == AD4111_VINCOM_INPUT)
			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
				"VINCOM not supported for %s\n", st->info->name);

	if ((ain0 >= st->info->num_inputs && !special_input0) ||
	    (ain1 >= st->info->num_inputs && !special_input1))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
				     "Input pin number out of range for pair (%d %d).\n",
				     ain0, ain1);
	}

	if (AD4111_IS_VINCOM_MISMATCH(ain0, ain1) ||
	    AD4111_IS_VINCOM_MISMATCH(ain1, ain0))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
			"VINCOM must be paired with inputs having divider.\n");

	if (!special_input0 && !special_input1 &&
	    ((ain0 >= st->info->num_voltage_in_div) !=
	     (ain1 >= st->info->num_voltage_in_div)))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
			"Both inputs must either have a voltage divider or not have: (%d %d).\n",
			ain0, ain1);

	return 0;
}
@@ -977,7 +1188,7 @@ static int ad7173_fw_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
	struct device *dev = indio_dev->dev.parent;
	struct iio_chan_spec *chan_arr, *chan;
	unsigned int ain[AD7173_NO_AINS_PER_CHANNEL], chan_index = 0;
	int ref_sel, ret, num_channels;
	int ref_sel, ret, is_current_chan, num_channels;

	num_channels = device_get_child_node_count(dev);

@@ -1024,15 +1235,38 @@ static int ad7173_fw_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)

	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
		chan = &chan_arr[chan_index];
		*chan = ad7173_channel_template;
		chan_st_priv = &chans_st_arr[chan_index];
		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(child, "diff-channels",
						     ain, ARRAY_SIZE(ain));
		if (ret) {
			ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "single-channel",
						       ain);
			if (ret)
			return ret;
				return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
					"Channel must define one of diff-channels or single-channel.\n");

			is_current_chan = fwnode_property_read_bool(child, "adi,current-channel");
		} else {
			chan->differential = true;
		}

		if (is_current_chan) {
			ret = ad4111_validate_current_ain(st, ain);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		} else {
			if (!chan->differential) {
				ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child,
					"common-mode-channel", ain + 1);
				if (ret)
					return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
						"common-mode-channel must be defined for single-ended channels.\n");
			}
			ret = ad7173_validate_voltage_ain_inputs(st, ain[0], ain[1]);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		ret = fwnode_property_match_property_string(child,
							    "adi,reference-select",
@@ -1051,14 +1285,9 @@ static int ad7173_fw_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
			st->adc_mode |= AD7173_ADC_MODE_REF_EN;
		chan_st_priv->cfg.ref_sel = ref_sel;

		*chan = ad7173_channel_template;
		chan->address = chan_index;
		chan->scan_index = chan_index;
		chan->channel = ain[0];
		chan->channel2 = ain[1];
		chan->differential = true;

		chan_st_priv->ain = AD7173_CH_ADDRESS(ain[0], ain[1]);
		chan_st_priv->chan_reg = chan_index;
		chan_st_priv->cfg.input_buf = st->info->has_input_buf;
		chan_st_priv->cfg.odr = 0;
@@ -1067,6 +1296,17 @@ static int ad7173_fw_parse_channel_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
		if (chan_st_priv->cfg.bipolar)
			chan->info_mask_separate |= BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);

		if (is_current_chan) {
			chan->type = IIO_CURRENT;
			chan->differential = false;
			chan->channel2 = 0;
			chan_st_priv->ain = ad4111_current_channel_config[ain[0]];
		} else {
			chan_st_priv->cfg.input_buf = st->info->has_input_buf;
			chan->channel2 = ain[1];
			chan_st_priv->ain = AD7173_CH_ADDRESS(ain[0], ain[1]);
		}

		chan_index++;
	}
	return 0;
@@ -1193,6 +1433,11 @@ static int ad7173_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
}

static const struct of_device_id ad7173_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "ad4111",	.data = &ad4111_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "ad4112",	.data = &ad4112_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "ad4114",	.data = &ad4114_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "ad4115",	.data = &ad4115_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "ad4116",	.data = &ad4116_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7172-2", .data = &ad7172_2_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7172-4", .data = &ad7172_4_device_info },
	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7173-8", .data = &ad7173_8_device_info },
@@ -1205,6 +1450,11 @@ static const struct of_device_id ad7173_of_match[] = {
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7173_of_match);

static const struct spi_device_id ad7173_id_table[] = {
	{ "ad4111",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4111_device_info },
	{ "ad4112",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4112_device_info },
	{ "ad4114",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4114_device_info },
	{ "ad4115",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4115_device_info },
	{ "ad4116",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad4116_device_info },
	{ "ad7172-2", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7172_2_device_info },
	{ "ad7172-4", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7172_4_device_info },
	{ "ad7173-8", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7173_8_device_info },
@@ -1229,5 +1479,5 @@ module_spi_driver(ad7173_driver);
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(IIO_AD_SIGMA_DELTA);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafo.de>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dumitru Ceclan <dumitru.ceclan@analog.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7172/AD7173/AD7175/AD7176 ADC driver");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7173 and similar ADC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");