Commit 15cbd66b authored by Alan Borzeszkowski's avatar Alan Borzeszkowski Committed by Bartosz Golaszewski
Browse files

gpio: Add Intel Nova Lake ACPI GPIO events driver



This driver provides support for new way of handling platform events,
through the use of GPIO-signaled ACPI events. This mechanism is used on
Intel client platforms released in 2026 and later, starting with Intel
Nova Lake.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAlan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401174526.60881-1-alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarBartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
parent 779ae223
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@@ -12851,6 +12851,13 @@ F: drivers/gpio/gpio-sodaville.c
F:	drivers/gpio/gpio-tangier.c
F:	drivers/gpio/gpio-tangier.h
INTEL GPIO GPE DRIVER
M:	Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
R:	Mika Westerberg <westeri@kernel.org>
L:	linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
S:	Supported
F:	drivers/gpio/gpio-novalake-events.c
INTEL GVT-g DRIVERS (Intel GPU Virtualization)
R:	Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw.linux@gmail.com>
R:	Zhi Wang <zhi.wang.linux@gmail.com>
+26 −0
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@@ -1057,6 +1057,32 @@ config GPIO_SCH
	  The Intel Quark X1000 SoC has 2 GPIOs powered by the core
	  power well and 6 from the suspend power well.

config GPIO_NOVALAKE
	tristate "Intel Nova Lake GPIO-signaled ACPI events support"
	depends on (X86 || COMPILE_TEST) && ACPI
	select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
	help
	  Select this to enable GPIO-signaled ACPI events support on platforms
	  with the following SoCs:

	  - Intel Nova Lake

	  This driver adds support for new mode of handling platform events,
	  through the use of GPIO-signaled ACPI events. Main purpose is to
	  handle platform IRQs that originate in PCH components, for example
	  interrupt triggered by Power Management Event (PME).

	  This driver, at this time, is not required to handle platform events.
	  Listed platform(s) will stay in legacy mode, handling ACPI events as
	  in previous generations. However, future platforms will eventually
	  switch to new handling mode, requiring this driver to run events
	  properly.

	  Driver supports up to 128 GPIO pins per GPE block.

	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
	  be called gpio-novalake-events.

config GPIO_SCH311X
	tristate "SMSC SCH311x SuperI/O GPIO"
	help
+1 −0
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@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MXC) += gpio-mxc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MXS)			+= gpio-mxs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_NCT6694)		+= gpio-nct6694.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_NOMADIK)		+= gpio-nomadik.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_NOVALAKE)		+= gpio-novalake-events.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_NPCM_SGPIO)		+= gpio-npcm-sgpio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_OCTEON)		+= gpio-octeon.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_OMAP)			+= gpio-omap.o
+323 −0
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Intel Nova Lake GPIO-signaled ACPI events driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2026, Intel Corporation.
 *
 * Author: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
 *
 * Intel client platforms released in 2026 and later (starting with Intel Nova
 * Lake) support two modes of handling ACPI General Purpose Events (GPE):
 * exposed GPIO interrupt mode and legacy mode.
 *
 * By default, the platform uses legacy mode, handling GPEs as usual. If this
 * driver is installed, it signals to the platform (on every boot) that exposed
 * GPIO interrupt mode is supported. The platform then switches to exposed
 * mode, which takes effect on next boot. From the user perspective, this
 * change is transparent.
 *
 * However, if driver is uninstalled while in exposed interrupt mode, GPEs will
 * _not_ be handled until platform falls back to legacy mode. This means that
 * USB keyboard, mouse might not function properly for the fallback duration.
 * Fallback requires two reboots to take effect: on first reboot, platform no
 * longer receives signal from this driver and switches to legacy mode, which
 * takes effect on second boot.
 *
 * Example ACPI event: Power Management Event coming from motherboard PCH,
 * waking system from sleep following USB mouse hotplug.
 *
 * This driver supports up to 128 GPIO pins in each GPE block, per ACPI
 * specification v6.6 section 5.6.4.
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/cleanup.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/gfp_types.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/uuid.h>

#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>

/*
 * GPE block has two registers, each register takes half the block size.
 * Convert size to bits to get total GPIO pin count.
 */
#define GPE_BLK_REG_SIZE(block_size)	((block_size) / 2)
#define GPE_REG_PIN_COUNT(block_size)	BYTES_TO_BITS(GPE_BLK_REG_SIZE(block_size))
#define GPE_STS_REG_OFFSET		0
#define GPE_EN_REG_OFFSET(block_size)	GPE_BLK_REG_SIZE(block_size)

/**
 * struct nvl_gpio - Intel Nova Lake GPIO driver state
 * @gc: GPIO controller interface
 * @reg_base: Base address of the GPE registers
 * @lock: Guard register access
 * @blk_size: GPE block length
 */
struct nvl_gpio {
	struct gpio_chip gc;
	void __iomem *reg_base;
	raw_spinlock_t lock;
	size_t blk_size;
};

static void __iomem *nvl_gpio_get_byte_addr(struct nvl_gpio *priv,
					    unsigned int reg_offset,
					    unsigned long gpio)
{
	return priv->reg_base + reg_offset + gpio;
}

static int nvl_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
{
	struct nvl_gpio *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
	unsigned int byte_idx = gpio / BITS_PER_BYTE;
	unsigned int bit_idx = gpio % BITS_PER_BYTE;
	void __iomem *addr;
	u8 reg;

	addr = nvl_gpio_get_byte_addr(priv, GPE_STS_REG_OFFSET, byte_idx);

	guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&priv->lock);

	reg = ioread8(addr);

	return !!(reg & BIT(bit_idx));
}

static const struct gpio_chip nvl_gpio_chip = {
	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	.get	= nvl_gpio_get,
};

static int nvl_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
{
	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
	else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK)
		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);

	return 0;
}

static void nvl_gpio_irq_mask_unmask(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long hwirq,
				     bool mask)
{
	struct nvl_gpio *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
	unsigned int byte_idx = hwirq / BITS_PER_BYTE;
	unsigned int bit_idx = hwirq % BITS_PER_BYTE;
	void __iomem *addr;
	u8 reg;

	addr = nvl_gpio_get_byte_addr(priv, GPE_EN_REG_OFFSET(priv->blk_size), byte_idx);

	guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&priv->lock);

	reg = ioread8(addr);
	if (mask)
		reg &= ~BIT(bit_idx);
	else
		reg |= BIT(bit_idx);
	iowrite8(reg, addr);
}

static void nvl_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
{
	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);

	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, hwirq);
	nvl_gpio_irq_mask_unmask(gc, hwirq, false);
}

static void nvl_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);

	nvl_gpio_irq_mask_unmask(gc, hwirq, true);
	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, hwirq);
}

static void nvl_gpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
{
	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
	struct nvl_gpio *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
	unsigned int byte_idx = hwirq / BITS_PER_BYTE;
	unsigned int bit_idx = hwirq % BITS_PER_BYTE;
	void __iomem *addr;
	u8 reg;

	addr = nvl_gpio_get_byte_addr(priv, GPE_STS_REG_OFFSET, byte_idx);

	guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&priv->lock);

	reg = ioread8(addr);
	reg |= BIT(bit_idx);
	iowrite8(reg, addr);
}

static const struct irq_chip nvl_gpio_irq_chip = {
	.name		= "gpio-novalake",
	.irq_ack	= nvl_gpio_irq_ack,
	.irq_mask	= nvl_gpio_irq_mask,
	.irq_unmask	= nvl_gpio_irq_unmask,
	.irq_set_type	= nvl_gpio_irq_set_type,
	.flags		= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
};

static irqreturn_t nvl_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct nvl_gpio *priv = data;
	const size_t block_size = priv->blk_size;
	unsigned int handled = 0;

	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block_size; i++) {
		const void __iomem *reg = priv->reg_base + i;
		unsigned long pending;
		unsigned long enabled;
		unsigned int bit_idx;

		scoped_guard(raw_spinlock, &priv->lock) {
			pending = ioread8(reg + GPE_STS_REG_OFFSET);
			enabled = ioread8(reg + GPE_EN_REG_OFFSET(block_size));
		}
		pending &= enabled;

		for_each_set_bit(bit_idx, &pending, BITS_PER_BYTE) {
			unsigned int hwirq = i * BITS_PER_BYTE + bit_idx;

			generic_handle_domain_irq(priv->gc.irq.domain, hwirq);
		}

		handled += pending ? 1 : 0;
	}

	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

/* UUID for GPE device _DSM: 079406e6-bdea-49cf-8563-03e2811901cb */
static const guid_t nvl_gpe_dsm_guid =
	GUID_INIT(0x079406e6, 0xbdea, 0x49cf,
		  0x85, 0x63, 0x03, 0xe2, 0x81, 0x19, 0x01, 0xcb);

#define DSM_GPE_MODE_REV	1
#define DSM_GPE_MODE_FN_INDEX	1
#define DSM_ENABLE_GPE_MODE	1

static int nvl_acpi_enable_gpe_mode(struct device *dev)
{
	union acpi_object argv4[2];
	union acpi_object *obj;

	argv4[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
	argv4[0].package.count = 1;
	argv4[0].package.elements = &argv4[1];
	argv4[1].integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
	argv4[1].integer.value = DSM_ENABLE_GPE_MODE;

	obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), &nvl_gpe_dsm_guid,
				      DSM_GPE_MODE_REV, DSM_GPE_MODE_FN_INDEX,
				      argv4, ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
	if (!obj)
		return -EIO;
	ACPI_FREE(obj);

	return 0;
}

static int nvl_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	resource_size_t ioresource_size;
	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
	struct nvl_gpio *priv;
	struct resource *res;
	void __iomem *regs;
	int ret, irq;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
	if (!res)
		return -ENXIO;

	/*
	 * GPE block length should be non-negative multiple of two and allow up
	 * to 128 pins. ACPI v6.6 section 5.2.9 and 5.6.4.
	 */
	ioresource_size = resource_size(res);
	if (!ioresource_size || ioresource_size % 2 || ioresource_size > 0x20)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
				     "invalid GPE block length, resource: %pR\n",
				     res);

	regs = devm_ioport_map(dev, res->start, ioresource_size);
	if (!regs)
		return -ENOMEM;

	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!priv)
		return -ENOMEM;
	raw_spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);

	priv->reg_base = regs;
	priv->blk_size = ioresource_size;

	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq < 0)
		return irq;

	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, nvl_gpio_irq, IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), priv);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	priv->gc	= nvl_gpio_chip;
	priv->gc.label	= dev_name(dev);
	priv->gc.parent	= dev;
	priv->gc.ngpio	= GPE_REG_PIN_COUNT(priv->blk_size);
	priv->gc.base	= -1;

	girq = &priv->gc.irq;
	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &nvl_gpio_irq_chip);
	girq->parent_handler	= NULL;
	girq->num_parents	= 0;
	girq->parents		= NULL;
	girq->default_type	= IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
	girq->handler		= handle_bad_irq;

	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &priv->gc, priv);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return nvl_acpi_enable_gpe_mode(dev);
}

static const struct acpi_device_id nvl_gpio_acpi_match[] = {
	{ "INTC1114" },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, nvl_gpio_acpi_match);

static struct platform_driver nvl_gpio_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name		  = "gpio-novalake-events",
		.acpi_match_table = nvl_gpio_acpi_match,
	},
	.probe = nvl_gpio_probe,
};
module_platform_driver(nvl_gpio_driver);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Nova Lake ACPI GPIO events driver");