Commit 3f63ac8d authored by Huacai Chen's avatar Huacai Chen
Browse files

LoongArch: Adjust module loader for 32BIT/64BIT



Adjust module loader for both 32BIT and 64BIT, including: change the s64
type to long, change the u64 type to unsigned long, change the plt entry
definition and handling, etc.

Reviewed-by: default avatarArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHuacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
parent ced7814d
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+11 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -38,8 +38,10 @@ struct got_entry {

struct plt_entry {
	u32 inst_lu12iw;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
	u32 inst_lu32id;
	u32 inst_lu52id;
#endif
	u32 inst_jirl;
};

@@ -57,6 +59,14 @@ static inline struct got_entry emit_got_entry(Elf_Addr val)

static inline struct plt_entry emit_plt_entry(unsigned long val)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
	u32 lu12iw, jirl;

	lu12iw = larch_insn_gen_lu12iw(LOONGARCH_GPR_T1, ADDR_IMM(val, LU12IW));
	jirl = larch_insn_gen_jirl(0, LOONGARCH_GPR_T1, ADDR_IMM(val, ORI));

	return (struct plt_entry) { lu12iw, jirl };
#else
	u32 lu12iw, lu32id, lu52id, jirl;

	lu12iw = larch_insn_gen_lu12iw(LOONGARCH_GPR_T1, ADDR_IMM(val, LU12IW));
@@ -65,6 +75,7 @@ static inline struct plt_entry emit_plt_entry(unsigned long val)
	jirl = larch_insn_gen_jirl(0, LOONGARCH_GPR_T1, ADDR_IMM(val, ORI));

	return (struct plt_entry) { lu12iw, lu32id, lu52id, jirl };
#endif
}

static inline struct plt_idx_entry emit_plt_idx_entry(unsigned long val)
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 * the loading address of main kernel image, but far from where the modules are
 * loaded. Tell the compiler this fact when using explicit relocs.
 */
#if defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
#if defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
# if __has_attribute(model)
#  define PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __attribute__((model("extreme")))
# else
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static void count_max_entries(Elf_Rela *relas, int num,
			(*plts)++;
			break;
		case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20:
		case R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_HI20:
			(*gots)++;
			break;
		default:
+150 −54
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -22,72 +22,89 @@
#include <asm/inst.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>

static int rela_stack_push(s64 stack_value, s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top)
/*
 * reloc_rela_handler() - Apply a particular relocation to a module
 * @mod: the module to apply the reloc to
 * @location: the address at which the reloc is to be applied
 * @v: the value of the reloc, with addend for RELA-style
 * @rela_stack: the stack used for store relocation info, LOCAL to THIS module
 * @rela_stac_top: where the stack operation(pop/push) applies to
 *
 * Return: 0 upon success, else -ERRNO
 */
typedef int (*reloc_rela_handler)(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type);

static int rela_stack_push(long stack_value, long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top)
{
	if (*rela_stack_top >= RELA_STACK_DEPTH)
		return -ENOEXEC;

	rela_stack[(*rela_stack_top)++] = stack_value;
	pr_debug("%s stack_value = 0x%llx\n", __func__, stack_value);
	pr_debug("%s stack_value = 0x%lx\n", __func__, stack_value);

	return 0;
}

static int rela_stack_pop(s64 *stack_value, s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top)
static int rela_stack_pop(long *stack_value, long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top)
{
	if (*rela_stack_top == 0)
		return -ENOEXEC;

	*stack_value = rela_stack[--(*rela_stack_top)];
	pr_debug("%s stack_value = 0x%llx\n", __func__, *stack_value);
	pr_debug("%s stack_value = 0x%lx\n", __func__, *stack_value);

	return 0;
}

static int apply_r_larch_none(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	return 0;
}

static int apply_r_larch_error(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	pr_err("%s: Unsupport relocation type %u, please add its support.\n", me->name, type);
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int apply_r_larch_32(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	*location = v;
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
#define apply_r_larch_64 apply_r_larch_error
#else
static int apply_r_larch_64(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	*(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
	return 0;
}
#endif

static int apply_r_larch_sop_push_pcrel(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	return rela_stack_push(v - (u64)location, rela_stack, rela_stack_top);
	return rela_stack_push(v - (unsigned long)location, rela_stack, rela_stack_top);
}

static int apply_r_larch_sop_push_absolute(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	return rela_stack_push(v, rela_stack, rela_stack_top);
}

static int apply_r_larch_sop_push_dup(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	int err = 0;
	s64 opr1;
	long opr1;

	err = rela_stack_pop(&opr1, rela_stack, rela_stack_top);
	if (err)
@@ -104,7 +121,7 @@ static int apply_r_larch_sop_push_dup(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Add

static int apply_r_larch_sop_push_plt_pcrel(struct module *mod,
			Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location;

@@ -118,10 +135,10 @@ static int apply_r_larch_sop_push_plt_pcrel(struct module *mod,
}

static int apply_r_larch_sop(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	int err = 0;
	s64 opr1, opr2, opr3;
	long opr1, opr2, opr3;

	if (type == R_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE) {
		err = rela_stack_pop(&opr3, rela_stack, rela_stack_top);
@@ -164,10 +181,10 @@ static int apply_r_larch_sop(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
}

static int apply_r_larch_sop_imm_field(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	int err = 0;
	s64 opr1;
	long opr1;
	union loongarch_instruction *insn = (union loongarch_instruction *)location;

	err = rela_stack_pop(&opr1, rela_stack, rela_stack_top);
@@ -244,31 +261,33 @@ static int apply_r_larch_sop_imm_field(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Ad
	}

overflow:
	pr_err("module %s: opr1 = 0x%llx overflow! dangerous %s (%u) relocation\n",
	pr_err("module %s: opr1 = 0x%lx overflow! dangerous %s (%u) relocation\n",
		mod->name, opr1, __func__, type);
	return -ENOEXEC;

unaligned:
	pr_err("module %s: opr1 = 0x%llx unaligned! dangerous %s (%u) relocation\n",
	pr_err("module %s: opr1 = 0x%lx unaligned! dangerous %s (%u) relocation\n",
		mod->name, opr1, __func__, type);
	return -ENOEXEC;
}

static int apply_r_larch_add_sub(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	switch (type) {
	case R_LARCH_ADD32:
		*(s32 *)location += v;
		return 0;
	case R_LARCH_ADD64:
		*(s64 *)location += v;
		return 0;
	case R_LARCH_SUB32:
		*(s32 *)location -= v;
		return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
	case R_LARCH_ADD64:
		*(s64 *)location += v;
		return 0;
	case R_LARCH_SUB64:
		*(s64 *)location -= v;
#endif
		return 0;
	default:
		pr_err("%s: Unsupport relocation type %u\n", mod->name, type);
@@ -278,7 +297,7 @@ static int apply_r_larch_add_sub(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,

static int apply_r_larch_b26(struct module *mod,
			Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location;
	union loongarch_instruction *insn = (union loongarch_instruction *)location;
@@ -310,15 +329,40 @@ static int apply_r_larch_b26(struct module *mod,
	return 0;
}

static int apply_r_larch_pcadd(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	union loongarch_instruction *insn = (union loongarch_instruction *)location;
	/* Use s32 for a sign-extension deliberately. */
	s32 offset_hi20 = (void *)((v + 0x800)) - (void *)((Elf_Addr)location);

	switch (type) {
	case R_LARCH_PCADD_LO12:
		insn->reg2i12_format.immediate = v & 0xfff;
		break;
	case R_LARCH_PCADD_HI20:
		v = offset_hi20 >> 12;
		insn->reg1i20_format.immediate = v & 0xfffff;
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("%s: Unsupport relocation type %u\n", mod->name, type);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int apply_r_larch_pcala(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	union loongarch_instruction *insn = (union loongarch_instruction *)location;
	/* Use s32 for a sign-extension deliberately. */
	s32 offset_hi20 = (void *)((v + 0x800) & ~0xfff) -
			  (void *)((Elf_Addr)location & ~0xfff);
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
	Elf_Addr anchor = (((Elf_Addr)location) & ~0xfff) + offset_hi20;
	ptrdiff_t offset_rem = (void *)v - (void *)anchor;
#endif

	switch (type) {
	case R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12:
@@ -328,6 +372,7 @@ static int apply_r_larch_pcala(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
		v = offset_hi20 >> 12;
		insn->reg1i20_format.immediate = v & 0xfffff;
		break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
	case R_LARCH_PCALA64_LO20:
		v = offset_rem >> 32;
		insn->reg1i20_format.immediate = v & 0xfffff;
@@ -336,6 +381,7 @@ static int apply_r_larch_pcala(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
		v = offset_rem >> 52;
		insn->reg2i12_format.immediate = v & 0xfff;
		break;
#endif
	default:
		pr_err("%s: Unsupport relocation type %u\n", mod->name, type);
		return -EINVAL;
@@ -346,30 +392,43 @@ static int apply_r_larch_pcala(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,

static int apply_r_larch_got_pc(struct module *mod,
			Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
			long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	Elf_Addr got = module_emit_got_entry(mod, sechdrs, v);
	reloc_rela_handler got_handler;

	if (!got)
	if (type != R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_LO12) {
		v = module_emit_got_entry(mod, sechdrs, v);
		if (!v)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	switch (type) {
	case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12:
		type = R_LARCH_PCALA_LO12;
		got_handler = apply_r_larch_pcala;
		break;
	case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20:
		type = R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20;
		got_handler = apply_r_larch_pcala;
		break;
	case R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_LO12:
		type = R_LARCH_PCADD_LO12;
		got_handler = apply_r_larch_pcadd;
		break;
	case R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_HI20:
		type = R_LARCH_PCADD_HI20;
		got_handler = apply_r_larch_pcadd;
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("%s: Unsupport relocation type %u\n", mod->name, type);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return apply_r_larch_pcala(mod, location, got, rela_stack, rela_stack_top, type);
	return got_handler(mod, location, v, rela_stack, rela_stack_top, type);
}

static int apply_r_larch_32_pcrel(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
				  s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
				  long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location;

@@ -377,31 +436,22 @@ static int apply_r_larch_32_pcrel(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
#define apply_r_larch_64_pcrel apply_r_larch_error
#else
static int apply_r_larch_64_pcrel(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
				  s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
				  long *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type)
{
	ptrdiff_t offset = (void *)v - (void *)location;

	*(u64 *)location = offset;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * reloc_handlers_rela() - Apply a particular relocation to a module
 * @mod: the module to apply the reloc to
 * @location: the address at which the reloc is to be applied
 * @v: the value of the reloc, with addend for RELA-style
 * @rela_stack: the stack used for store relocation info, LOCAL to THIS module
 * @rela_stac_top: where the stack operation(pop/push) applies to
 *
 * Return: 0 upon success, else -ERRNO
 */
typedef int (*reloc_rela_handler)(struct module *mod, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
			s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top, unsigned int type);
#endif

/* The handlers for known reloc types */
static reloc_rela_handler reloc_rela_handlers[] = {
	[R_LARCH_NONE ... R_LARCH_64_PCREL]		     = apply_r_larch_error,
	[R_LARCH_NONE ... R_LARCH_TLS_DESC_PCADD_LO12]	     = apply_r_larch_error,

	[R_LARCH_NONE]					     = apply_r_larch_none,
	[R_LARCH_32]					     = apply_r_larch_32,
@@ -414,6 +464,7 @@ static reloc_rela_handler reloc_rela_handlers[] = {
	[R_LARCH_SOP_SUB ... R_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE] 	     = apply_r_larch_sop,
	[R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5 ... R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U] = apply_r_larch_sop_imm_field,
	[R_LARCH_ADD32 ... R_LARCH_SUB64]		     = apply_r_larch_add_sub,
	[R_LARCH_PCADD_HI20 ... R_LARCH_PCADD_LO12]	     = apply_r_larch_pcadd,
	[R_LARCH_PCALA_HI20 ... R_LARCH_PCALA64_HI12]	     = apply_r_larch_pcala,
	[R_LARCH_32_PCREL]				     = apply_r_larch_32_pcrel,
	[R_LARCH_64_PCREL]				     = apply_r_larch_64_pcrel,
@@ -423,9 +474,10 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
		       struct module *mod)
{
	int i, err;
	unsigned int type;
	s64 rela_stack[RELA_STACK_DEPTH];
	int err;
	unsigned int i, idx, type;
	unsigned int num_relocations;
	long rela_stack[RELA_STACK_DEPTH];
	size_t rela_stack_top = 0;
	reloc_rela_handler handler;
	void *location;
@@ -436,8 +488,10 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
	pr_debug("%s: Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", __func__, relsec,
	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);

	idx = 0;
	rela_stack_top = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
	num_relocations = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel);
	for (i = 0; i < num_relocations; i++) {
		/* This is where to make the change */
		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr + rel[i].r_offset;
		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
@@ -462,17 +516,59 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		pr_debug("type %d st_value %llx r_addend %llx loc %llx\n",
		pr_debug("type %d st_value %lx r_addend %lx loc %lx\n",
		       (int)ELF_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info),
		       sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)location);
		       (unsigned long)sym->st_value, (unsigned long)rel[i].r_addend, (unsigned long)location);

		v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;

		if (type == R_LARCH_PCADD_LO12 || type == R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_LO12) {
			bool found = false;
			unsigned int j = idx;

			do {
				u32 hi20_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rel[j].r_info);
				unsigned long hi20_location =
					sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr + rel[j].r_offset;

				/* Find the corresponding HI20 relocation entry */
				if ((hi20_location == sym->st_value) && (hi20_type == type - 1)) {
					s32 hi20, lo12;
					Elf_Sym *hi20_sym =
						(Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr + ELF_R_SYM(rel[j].r_info);
					unsigned long hi20_sym_val = hi20_sym->st_value + rel[j].r_addend;

					/* Calculate LO12 offset */
					size_t offset = hi20_sym_val - hi20_location;
					if (hi20_type == R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_HI20) {
						offset = module_emit_got_entry(mod, sechdrs, hi20_sym_val);
						offset = offset - hi20_location;
					}
					hi20 = (offset + 0x800) & 0xfffff000;
					v = lo12 = offset - hi20;
					found = true;
					break;
				}

				j = (j + 1) % num_relocations;

			} while (idx != j);

			if (!found) {
				pr_err("%s: Can not find HI20 relocation information\n", mod->name);
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			idx = j; /* Record the previous j-loop end index */
		}

		switch (type) {
		case R_LARCH_B26:
			err = apply_r_larch_b26(mod, sechdrs, location,
						     v, rela_stack, &rela_stack_top, type);
			break;
		case R_LARCH_GOT_PC_HI20...R_LARCH_GOT_PC_LO12:
		case R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_HI20...R_LARCH_GOT_PCADD_LO12:
			err = apply_r_larch_got_pc(mod, sechdrs, location,
						     v, rela_stack, &rela_stack_top, type);
			break;