Unverified Commit 40167bcb authored by Maxime Ripard's avatar Maxime Ripard
Browse files

drm/display: hdmi: Add HDMI compute clock helper



A lot of HDMI drivers have some variation of the formula to calculate
the TMDS character rate from a mode, but few of them actually take all
parameters into account.

Let's create a helper to provide that rate taking all parameters into
account.

Reviewed-by: default avatarDave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240527-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v15-9-c5af16c3aae2@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarMaxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
parent 08eeaa13
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+61 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -195,3 +195,64 @@ void drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type(struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *frame,
	frame->itc = conn_state->content_type != DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type);

/**
 * drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock() - Computes the TMDS Character Rate
 * @mode: Display mode to compute the clock for
 * @bpc: Bits per character
 * @fmt: Output Pixel Format used
 *
 * Returns the TMDS Character Rate for a given mode, bpc count and output format.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * The TMDS Character Rate, in Hertz, or 0 on error.
 */
unsigned long long
drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
			    unsigned int bpc, enum hdmi_colorspace fmt)
{
	unsigned long long clock = mode->clock * 1000ULL;
	unsigned int vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);

	/*
	 * CTA-861-G Spec, section 5.4 - Color Coding and Quantization
	 * mandates that VIC 1 always uses 8 bpc.
	 */
	if (vic == 1 && bpc != 8)
		return 0;

	if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422) {
		/*
		 * HDMI 1.0 Spec, section 6.5 - Pixel Encoding states that
		 * YUV422 sends 24 bits over three channels, with Cb and Cr
		 * components being sent on odd and even pixels, respectively.
		 *
		 * If fewer than 12 bpc are sent, data are left justified.
		 */
		if (bpc > 12)
			return 0;

		/*
		 * HDMI 1.0 Spec, section 6.5 - Pixel Encoding
		 * specifies that YUV422 sends two 12-bits components over
		 * three TMDS channels per pixel clock, which is equivalent to
		 * three 8-bits components over three channels used by RGB as
		 * far as the clock rate goes.
		 */
		bpc = 8;
	}

	/*
	 * HDMI 2.0 Spec, Section 7.1 - YCbCr 4:2:0 Pixel Encoding
	 * specifies that YUV420 encoding is carried at a TMDS Character Rate
	 * equal to half the pixel clock rate.
	 */
	if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420)
		clock = clock / 2;

	if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
		clock = clock * 2;

	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(clock * bpc, 8);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock);
+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -24,4 +24,8 @@ drm_hdmi_infoframe_set_hdr_metadata(struct hdmi_drm_infoframe *frame,
void drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type(struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *frame,
					 const struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);

unsigned long long
drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
			    unsigned int bpc, enum hdmi_colorspace fmt);

#endif