Commit 4efaa5ac authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds
Browse files

epoll: be better about file lifetimes

epoll can call out to vfs_poll() with a file pointer that may race with
the last 'fput()'. That would make f_count go down to zero, and while
the ep->mtx locking means that the resulting file pointer tear-down will
be blocked until the poll returns, it means that f_count is already
dead, and any use of it won't actually get a reference to the file any
more: it's dead regardless.

Make sure we have a valid ref on the file pointer before we call down to
vfs_poll() from the epoll routines.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000002d631f0615918f1e@google.com/


Reported-by: default avatar <syzbot+045b454ab35fd82a35fb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
parent f462ae0e
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+37 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -979,6 +979,34 @@ static __poll_t __ep_eventpoll_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait, int dep
	return res;
}

/*
 * The ffd.file pointer may be in the process of being torn down due to
 * being closed, but we may not have finished eventpoll_release() yet.
 *
 * Normally, even with the atomic_long_inc_not_zero, the file may have
 * been free'd and then gotten re-allocated to something else (since
 * files are not RCU-delayed, they are SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU).
 *
 * But for epoll, users hold the ep->mtx mutex, and as such any file in
 * the process of being free'd will block in eventpoll_release_file()
 * and thus the underlying file allocation will not be free'd, and the
 * file re-use cannot happen.
 *
 * For the same reason we can avoid a rcu_read_lock() around the
 * operation - 'ffd.file' cannot go away even if the refcount has
 * reached zero (but we must still not call out to ->poll() functions
 * etc).
 */
static struct file *epi_fget(const struct epitem *epi)
{
	struct file *file;

	file = epi->ffd.file;
	if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count))
		file = NULL;
	return file;
}

/*
 * Differs from ep_eventpoll_poll() in that internal callers already have
 * the ep->mtx so we need to start from depth=1, such that mutex_lock_nested()
@@ -987,14 +1015,22 @@ static __poll_t __ep_eventpoll_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait, int dep
static __poll_t ep_item_poll(const struct epitem *epi, poll_table *pt,
				 int depth)
{
	struct file *file = epi->ffd.file;
	struct file *file = epi_fget(epi);
	__poll_t res;

	/*
	 * We could return EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP or something, but let's
	 * treat this more as "file doesn't exist, poll didn't happen".
	 */
	if (!file)
		return 0;

	pt->_key = epi->event.events;
	if (!is_file_epoll(file))
		res = vfs_poll(file, pt);
	else
		res = __ep_eventpoll_poll(file, pt, depth);
	fput(file);
	return res & epi->event.events;
}