Commit 5ab560ce authored by Wedson Almeida Filho's avatar Wedson Almeida Filho Committed by Miguel Ojeda
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rust: alloc: update `VecExt` to take allocation flags



We also rename the methods by removing the `try_` prefix since the names
are available due to our usage of the `no_global_oom_handling` config
when building the `alloc` crate.

Reviewed-by: default avatarBoqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarWedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarBenno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328013603.206764-8-wedsonaf@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarMiguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
parent 08d3f549
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+143 −15
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,47 +2,175 @@

//! Extensions to [`Vec`] for fallible allocations.

use alloc::{collections::TryReserveError, vec::Vec};
use super::Flags;
use alloc::{alloc::AllocError, vec::Vec};
use core::result::Result;

/// Extensions to [`Vec`].
pub trait VecExt<T>: Sized {
    /// Creates a new [`Vec`] instance with at least the given capacity.
    fn try_with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Result<Self, TryReserveError>;
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// let v = Vec::<u32>::with_capacity(20, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    ///
    /// assert!(v.capacity() >= 20);
    /// # Ok::<(), Error>(())
    /// ```
    fn with_capacity(capacity: usize, flags: Flags) -> Result<Self, AllocError>;

    /// Appends an element to the back of the [`Vec`] instance.
    fn try_push(&mut self, v: T) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>;
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// let mut v = Vec::new();
    /// v.push(1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    /// assert_eq!(&v, &[1]);
    ///
    /// v.push(2, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    /// assert_eq!(&v, &[1, 2]);
    /// # Ok::<(), Error>(())
    /// ```
    fn push(&mut self, v: T, flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError>;

    /// Pushes clones of the elements of slice into the [`Vec`] instance.
    fn try_extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T]) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// let mut v = Vec::new();
    /// v.push(1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    ///
    /// v.extend_from_slice(&[20, 30, 40], GFP_KERNEL)?;
    /// assert_eq!(&v, &[1, 20, 30, 40]);
    ///
    /// v.extend_from_slice(&[50, 60], GFP_KERNEL)?;
    /// assert_eq!(&v, &[1, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]);
    /// # Ok::<(), Error>(())
    /// ```
    fn extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T], flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError>
    where
        T: Clone;

    /// Ensures that the capacity exceeds the length by at least `additional` elements.
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// let mut v = Vec::new();
    /// v.push(1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    ///
    /// v.reserve(10, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    /// let cap = v.capacity();
    /// assert!(cap >= 10);
    ///
    /// v.reserve(10, GFP_KERNEL)?;
    /// let new_cap = v.capacity();
    /// assert_eq!(new_cap, cap);
    ///
    /// # Ok::<(), Error>(())
    /// ```
    fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize, flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError>;
}

impl<T> VecExt<T> for Vec<T> {
    fn try_with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Result<Self, TryReserveError> {
    fn with_capacity(capacity: usize, flags: Flags) -> Result<Self, AllocError> {
        let mut v = Vec::new();
        v.try_reserve(capacity)?;
        <Self as VecExt<_>>::reserve(&mut v, capacity, flags)?;
        Ok(v)
    }

    fn try_push(&mut self, v: T) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
        if let Err(retry) = self.push_within_capacity(v) {
            self.try_reserve(1)?;
            let _ = self.push_within_capacity(retry);
        }
    fn push(&mut self, v: T, flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError> {
        <Self as VecExt<_>>::reserve(self, 1, flags)?;
        let s = self.spare_capacity_mut();
        s[0].write(v);

        // SAFETY: We just initialised the first spare entry, so it is safe to increase the length
        // by 1. We also know that the new length is <= capacity because of the previous call to
        // `reserve` above.
        unsafe { self.set_len(self.len() + 1) };
        Ok(())
    }

    fn try_extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T]) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>
    fn extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T], flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError>
    where
        T: Clone,
    {
        self.try_reserve(other.len())?;
        for item in other {
            self.try_push(item.clone())?;
        <Self as VecExt<_>>::reserve(self, other.len(), flags)?;
        for (slot, item) in core::iter::zip(self.spare_capacity_mut(), other) {
            slot.write(item.clone());
        }

        // SAFETY: We just initialised the `other.len()` spare entries, so it is safe to increase
        // the length by the same amount. We also know that the new length is <= capacity because
        // of the previous call to `reserve` above.
        unsafe { self.set_len(self.len() + other.len()) };
        Ok(())
    }

    #[cfg(any(test, testlib))]
    fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize, _flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError> {
        Vec::reserve(self, additional);
        Ok(())
    }

    #[cfg(not(any(test, testlib)))]
    fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize, flags: Flags) -> Result<(), AllocError> {
        let len = self.len();
        let cap = self.capacity();

        if cap - len >= additional {
            return Ok(());
        }

        if core::mem::size_of::<T>() == 0 {
            // The capacity is already `usize::MAX` for SZTs, we can't go higher.
            return Err(AllocError);
        }

        // We know cap is <= `isize::MAX` because `Layout::array` fails if the resulting byte size
        // is greater than `isize::MAX`. So the multiplication by two won't overflow.
        let new_cap = core::cmp::max(cap * 2, len.checked_add(additional).ok_or(AllocError)?);
        let layout = core::alloc::Layout::array::<T>(new_cap).map_err(|_| AllocError)?;

        let (ptr, len, cap) = destructure(self);

        // SAFETY: `ptr` is valid because it's either NULL or comes from a previous call to
        // `krealloc_aligned`. We also verified that the type is not a ZST.
        let new_ptr = unsafe { super::allocator::krealloc_aligned(ptr.cast(), layout, flags) };
        if new_ptr.is_null() {
            // SAFETY: We are just rebuilding the existing `Vec` with no changes.
            unsafe { rebuild(self, ptr, len, cap) };
            Err(AllocError)
        } else {
            // SAFETY: `ptr` has been reallocated with the layout for `new_cap` elements. New cap
            // is greater than `cap`, so it continues to be >= `len`.
            unsafe { rebuild(self, new_ptr.cast::<T>(), len, new_cap) };
            Ok(())
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(not(any(test, testlib)))]
fn destructure<T>(v: &mut Vec<T>) -> (*mut T, usize, usize) {
    let mut tmp = Vec::new();
    core::mem::swap(&mut tmp, v);
    let mut tmp = core::mem::ManuallyDrop::new(tmp);
    let len = tmp.len();
    let cap = tmp.capacity();
    (tmp.as_mut_ptr(), len, cap)
}

/// Rebuilds a `Vec` from a pointer, length, and capacity.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// The same as [`Vec::from_raw_parts`].
#[cfg(not(any(test, testlib)))]
unsafe fn rebuild<T>(v: &mut Vec<T>, ptr: *mut T, len: usize, cap: usize) {
    // SAFETY: The safety requirements from this function satisfy those of `from_raw_parts`.
    let mut tmp = unsafe { Vec::from_raw_parts(ptr, len, cap) };
    core::mem::swap(&mut tmp, v);
}
+1 −10
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -6,10 +6,7 @@

use crate::str::CStr;

use alloc::{
    alloc::{AllocError, LayoutError},
    collections::TryReserveError,
};
use alloc::alloc::{AllocError, LayoutError};

use core::convert::From;
use core::fmt;
@@ -192,12 +189,6 @@ fn from(_: Utf8Error) -> Error {
    }
}

impl From<TryReserveError> for Error {
    fn from(_: TryReserveError) -> Error {
        code::ENOMEM
    }
}

impl From<LayoutError> for Error {
    fn from(_: LayoutError) -> Error {
        code::ENOMEM
+0 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
#![feature(new_uninit)]
#![feature(receiver_trait)]
#![feature(unsize)]
#![feature(vec_push_within_capacity)]

// Ensure conditional compilation based on the kernel configuration works;
// otherwise we may silently break things like initcall handling.
+3 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

//! String representations.

use crate::alloc::vec_ext::VecExt;
use crate::alloc::{flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt};
use alloc::alloc::AllocError;
use alloc::vec::Vec;
use core::fmt::{self, Write};
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ pub fn try_from_fmt(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> Result<Self, Error> {
        let size = f.bytes_written();

        // Allocate a vector with the required number of bytes, and write to it.
        let mut buf = Vec::try_with_capacity(size)?;
        let mut buf = <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::with_capacity(size, GFP_KERNEL)?;
        // SAFETY: The buffer stored in `buf` is at least of size `size` and is valid for writes.
        let mut f = unsafe { Formatter::from_buffer(buf.as_mut_ptr(), size) };
        f.write_fmt(args)?;
@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a CStr> for CString {
    fn try_from(cstr: &'a CStr) -> Result<CString, AllocError> {
        let mut buf = Vec::new();

        buf.try_extend_from_slice(cstr.as_bytes_with_nul())
        <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.as_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL)
            .map_err(|_| AllocError)?;

        // INVARIANT: The `CStr` and `CString` types have the same invariants for
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -157,11 +157,11 @@ unsafe fn from_foreign(_: *const core::ffi::c_void) -> Self {}
///     let mut vec =
///         ScopeGuard::new_with_data(Vec::new(), |v| pr_info!("vec had {} elements\n", v.len()));
///
///     vec.try_push(10u8)?;
///     vec.push(10u8, GFP_KERNEL)?;
///     if arg {
///         return Ok(());
///     }
///     vec.try_push(20u8)?;
///     vec.push(20u8, GFP_KERNEL)?;
///     Ok(())
/// }
///
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