Commit 65b3516d authored by Dario Binacchi's avatar Dario Binacchi Committed by Stephen Boyd
Browse files

clk: stm32f4: support spread spectrum clock generation



Support spread spectrum clock generation for the main PLL, the only one
for which this functionality is available.

Tested on the STM32F469I-DISCO board.

Signed-off-by: default avatarDario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114182021.670435-5-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarStephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
parent a1328374
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+140 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#define STM32F4_RCC_APB2ENR		0x44
#define STM32F4_RCC_BDCR		0x70
#define STM32F4_RCC_CSR			0x74
#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR		0x80
#define STM32F4_RCC_PLLI2SCFGR		0x84
#define STM32F4_RCC_PLLSAICFGR		0x88
#define STM32F4_RCC_DCKCFGR		0x8c
@@ -42,6 +43,12 @@

#define STM32F4_RCC_PLLCFGR_N_MASK	GENMASK(14, 6)

#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SSCGEN	BIT(31)
#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SPREADSEL	BIT(30)
#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK(29, 28)
#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_INCSTEP_MASK	GENMASK(27, 13)
#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_MODPER_MASK	GENMASK(12, 0)

#define NONE -1
#define NO_IDX  NONE
#define NO_MUX  NONE
@@ -367,6 +374,16 @@ static const struct stm32f4_gate_data stm32f769_gates[] __initconst = {
	{ STM32F4_RCC_APB2ENR, 30,	"mdio",		"apb2_div" },
};

enum stm32f4_pll_ssc_mod_type {
	STM32F4_PLL_SSC_CENTER_SPREAD,
	STM32F4_PLL_SSC_DOWN_SPREAD,
};

static const char * const stm32f4_ssc_mod_methods[] __initconst = {
	[STM32F4_PLL_SSC_DOWN_SPREAD] = "down-spread",
	[STM32F4_PLL_SSC_CENTER_SPREAD] = "center-spread",
};

/*
 * This bitmask tells us which bit offsets (0..192) on STM32F4[23]xxx
 * have gate bits associated with them. Its combined hweight is 71.
@@ -512,6 +529,12 @@ static const struct clk_div_table pll_divr_table[] = {
	{ 2, 2 }, { 3, 3 }, { 4, 4 }, { 5, 5 }, { 6, 6 }, { 7, 7 }, { 0 }
};

struct stm32f4_pll_ssc {
	unsigned int mod_freq;
	unsigned int mod_depth;
	enum stm32f4_pll_ssc_mod_type mod_type;
};

struct stm32f4_pll {
	spinlock_t *lock;
	struct	clk_gate gate;
@@ -519,6 +542,8 @@ struct stm32f4_pll {
	u8 bit_rdy_idx;
	u8 status;
	u8 n_start;
	bool ssc_enable;
	struct stm32f4_pll_ssc ssc_conf;
};

#define to_stm32f4_pll(_gate) container_of(_gate, struct stm32f4_pll, gate)
@@ -541,6 +566,7 @@ struct stm32f4_vco_data {
	u8 offset;
	u8 bit_idx;
	u8 bit_rdy_idx;
	bool sscg;
};

static const struct stm32f4_vco_data  vco_data[] = {
@@ -661,6 +687,32 @@ static long stm32f4_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
	return *prate * n;
}

static void stm32f4_pll_set_ssc(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate,
				unsigned int ndiv)
{
	struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
	struct stm32f4_pll *pll = to_stm32f4_pll(gate);
	struct stm32f4_pll_ssc *ssc = &pll->ssc_conf;
	u32 modeper, incstep;
	u32 sscgr;

	sscgr = readl(base + STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR);
	/* reserved field must be kept at reset value */
	sscgr &= STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_RESERVED_MASK;

	modeper = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, 4 * ssc->mod_freq);
	incstep = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(((1 << 15) - 1) * ssc->mod_depth * ndiv,
				    5 * 10000 * modeper);
	sscgr |= STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SSCGEN |
		FIELD_PREP(STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_INCSTEP_MASK, incstep) |
		FIELD_PREP(STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_MODPER_MASK, modeper);

	if (ssc->mod_type)
		sscgr |= STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SPREADSEL;

	writel(sscgr, base + STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR);
}

static int stm32f4_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
				unsigned long parent_rate)
{
@@ -683,6 +735,9 @@ static int stm32f4_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,

	writel(val, base + pll->offset);

	if (pll->ssc_enable)
		stm32f4_pll_set_ssc(hw, parent_rate, n);

	if (pll_state)
		stm32f4_pll_enable(hw);

@@ -788,6 +843,84 @@ static struct clk_hw *clk_register_pll_div(const char *name,
	return hw;
}

static int __init stm32f4_pll_init_ssc(struct clk_hw *hw,
				       const struct stm32f4_pll_ssc *conf)
{
	struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
	struct stm32f4_pll *pll = to_stm32f4_pll(gate);
	struct clk_hw *parent;
	unsigned long parent_rate;
	int pll_state;
	unsigned long n, val;

	parent = clk_hw_get_parent(hw);
	if (!parent) {
		pr_err("%s: failed to get clock parent\n", __func__);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent);

	pll->ssc_enable = true;
	memcpy(&pll->ssc_conf, conf, sizeof(pll->ssc_conf));

	pll_state = stm32f4_pll_is_enabled(hw);

	if (pll_state)
		stm32f4_pll_disable(hw);

	val = readl(base + pll->offset);
	n = FIELD_GET(STM32F4_RCC_PLLCFGR_N_MASK, val);

	pr_debug("%s: pll: %s, parent: %s, parent-rate: %lu, n: %lu\n",
		 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), clk_hw_get_name(parent),
		 parent_rate, n);

	stm32f4_pll_set_ssc(hw, parent_rate, n);

	if (pll_state)
		stm32f4_pll_enable(hw);

	return 0;
}

static int __init stm32f4_pll_ssc_parse_dt(struct device_node *np,
					   struct stm32f4_pll_ssc *conf)
{
	int ret;
	const char *s;

	if (!conf)
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,ssc-modfreq-hz", &conf->mod_freq);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,ssc-moddepth-permyriad",
				   &conf->mod_depth);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%pOF: missing st,ssc-moddepth-permyriad\n", np);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = fwnode_property_match_property_string(of_fwnode_handle(np),
						    "st,ssc-modmethod",
						    stm32f4_ssc_mod_methods,
						    ARRAY_SIZE(stm32f4_ssc_mod_methods));
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("%pOF: failed to get st,ssc-modmethod\n", np);
		return ret;
	}

	conf->mod_type = ret;

	pr_debug("%pOF: SSCG settings: mod_freq: %d, mod_depth: %d mod_method: %s [%d]\n",
		 np, conf->mod_freq, conf->mod_depth, s, conf->mod_type);

	return 0;
}

static struct clk_hw *stm32f4_rcc_register_pll(const char *pllsrc,
		const struct stm32f4_pll_data *data,  spinlock_t *lock)
{
@@ -1695,7 +1828,8 @@ static void __init stm32f4_rcc_init(struct device_node *np)
	const struct of_device_id *match;
	const struct stm32f4_clk_data *data;
	unsigned long pllm;
	struct clk_hw *pll_src_hw;
	struct clk_hw *pll_src_hw, *pll_vco_hw;
	struct stm32f4_pll_ssc ssc_conf;

	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
	if (!base) {
@@ -1754,7 +1888,7 @@ static void __init stm32f4_rcc_init(struct device_node *np)
	clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, "vco_in", pll_src,
				     0, 1, pllm);

	stm32f4_rcc_register_pll("vco_in", &data->pll_data[0],
	pll_vco_hw = stm32f4_rcc_register_pll("vco_in", &data->pll_data[0],
					      &stm32f4_clk_lock);

	clks[PLL_VCO_I2S] = stm32f4_rcc_register_pll("vco_in",
@@ -1900,6 +2034,9 @@ static void __init stm32f4_rcc_init(struct device_node *np)

	of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, stm32f4_rcc_lookup_clk, NULL);

	if (!stm32f4_pll_ssc_parse_dt(np, &ssc_conf))
		stm32f4_pll_init_ssc(pll_vco_hw, &ssc_conf);

	return;
fail:
	kfree(clks);