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The SPI API is asymmetric and the controller is freed as part of deregistration (unless it has been allocated using devm_spi_alloc_host/target()). A recent change converting the managed registration function to use devm_add_action_or_reset() inadvertently introduced a (mostly theoretical) regression where a non-devres managed controller could be freed as part of failed registration. This in turn would lead to use-after-free in controller driver error paths. Fix this by taking another reference before calling devm_add_action_or_reset() and not releasing it on errors for non-devres allocated controllers. An alternative would be a partial revert of the offending commit, but it is better to handle this explicitly until the API has been fixed (e.g. see 5e844cc3 ("spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation")). Fixes: b6376dbe ("spi: Simplify devm_spi_*_controller()") Reported-by:Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260324145548.139952-1-ustc.gu@gmail.com/ Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by:
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325145319.1132072-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>