Commit 90d952fa authored by Andreas Hindborg's avatar Andreas Hindborg Committed by Jens Axboe
Browse files

rust: block: add `GenDisk` private data support



Allow users of the rust block device driver API to install private data in
the `GenDisk` structure.

Reviewed-by: default avatarAlice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarDaniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902-rnull-up-v6-16-v7-14-b5212cc89b98@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
parent d969d504
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+5 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -61,14 +61,16 @@ fn new(
            .logical_block_size(block_size)?
            .physical_block_size(block_size)?
            .rotational(rotational)
            .build(fmt!("{}", name.to_str()?), tagset)
            .build(fmt!("{}", name.to_str()?), tagset, ())
    }
}

#[vtable]
impl Operations for NullBlkDevice {
    type QueueData = ();

    #[inline(always)]
    fn queue_rq(rq: ARef<mq::Request<Self>>, _is_last: bool) -> Result {
    fn queue_rq(_queue_data: (), rq: ARef<mq::Request<Self>>, _is_last: bool) -> Result {
        mq::Request::end_ok(rq)
            .map_err(|_e| kernel::error::code::EIO)
            // We take no refcounts on the request, so we expect to be able to
@@ -79,5 +81,5 @@ fn queue_rq(rq: ARef<mq::Request<Self>>, _is_last: bool) -> Result {
        Ok(())
    }

    fn commit_rqs() {}
    fn commit_rqs(_queue_data: ()) {}
}
+4 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -69,20 +69,21 @@
//!
//! #[vtable]
//! impl Operations for MyBlkDevice {
//!     type QueueData = ();
//!
//!     fn queue_rq(rq: ARef<Request<Self>>, _is_last: bool) -> Result {
//!     fn queue_rq(_queue_data: (), rq: ARef<Request<Self>>, _is_last: bool) -> Result {
//!         Request::end_ok(rq);
//!         Ok(())
//!     }
//!
//!     fn commit_rqs() {}
//!     fn commit_rqs(_queue_data: ()) {}
//! }
//!
//! let tagset: Arc<TagSet<MyBlkDevice>> =
//!     Arc::pin_init(TagSet::new(1, 256, 1), flags::GFP_KERNEL)?;
//! let mut disk = gen_disk::GenDiskBuilder::new()
//!     .capacity_sectors(4096)
//!     .build(format_args!("myblk"), tagset)?;
//!     .build(format_args!("myblk"), tagset, ())?;
//!
//! # Ok::<(), kernel::error::Error>(())
//! ```
+28 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
    static_lock_class,
    str::NullTerminatedFormatter,
    sync::Arc,
    types::{ForeignOwnable, ScopeGuard},
};
use core::fmt::{self, Write};

@@ -98,7 +99,14 @@ pub fn build<T: Operations>(
        self,
        name: fmt::Arguments<'_>,
        tagset: Arc<TagSet<T>>,
        queue_data: T::QueueData,
    ) -> Result<GenDisk<T>> {
        let data = queue_data.into_foreign();
        let recover_data = ScopeGuard::new(|| {
            // SAFETY: T::QueueData was created by the call to `into_foreign()` above
            drop(unsafe { T::QueueData::from_foreign(data) });
        });

        // SAFETY: `bindings::queue_limits` contain only fields that are valid when zeroed.
        let mut lim: bindings::queue_limits = unsafe { core::mem::zeroed() };

@@ -113,7 +121,7 @@ pub fn build<T: Operations>(
            bindings::__blk_mq_alloc_disk(
                tagset.raw_tag_set(),
                &mut lim,
                core::ptr::null_mut(),
                data,
                static_lock_class!().as_ptr(),
            )
        })?;
@@ -167,8 +175,12 @@ pub fn build<T: Operations>(
            },
        )?;

        recover_data.dismiss();

        // INVARIANT: `gendisk` was initialized above.
        // INVARIANT: `gendisk` was added to the VFS via `device_add_disk` above.
        // INVARIANT: `gendisk.queue.queue_data` is set to `data` in the call to
        // `__blk_mq_alloc_disk` above.
        Ok(GenDisk {
            _tagset: tagset,
            gendisk,
@@ -183,6 +195,7 @@ pub fn build<T: Operations>(
///  - `gendisk` must always point to an initialized and valid `struct gendisk`.
///  - `gendisk` was added to the VFS through a call to
///    `bindings::device_add_disk`.
///  - `self.gendisk.queue.queuedata` is initialized by a call to `ForeignOwnable::into_foreign`.
pub struct GenDisk<T: Operations> {
    _tagset: Arc<TagSet<T>>,
    gendisk: *mut bindings::gendisk,
@@ -194,9 +207,20 @@ unsafe impl<T: Operations + Send> Send for GenDisk<T> {}

impl<T: Operations> Drop for GenDisk<T> {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        // SAFETY: By type invariant of `Self`, `self.gendisk` points to a valid
        // and initialized instance of `struct gendisk`, and, `queuedata` was
        // initialized with the result of a call to
        // `ForeignOwnable::into_foreign`.
        let queue_data = unsafe { (*(*self.gendisk).queue).queuedata };

        // SAFETY: By type invariant, `self.gendisk` points to a valid and
        // initialized instance of `struct gendisk`, and it was previously added
        // to the VFS.
        unsafe { bindings::del_gendisk(self.gendisk) };

        // SAFETY: `queue.queuedata` was created by `GenDiskBuilder::build` with
        // a call to `ForeignOwnable::into_foreign` to create `queuedata`.
        // `ForeignOwnable::from_foreign` is only called here.
        drop(unsafe { T::QueueData::from_foreign(queue_data) });
    }
}
+37 −9
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -6,14 +6,15 @@

use crate::{
    bindings,
    block::mq::request::RequestDataWrapper,
    block::mq::Request,
    block::mq::{request::RequestDataWrapper, Request},
    error::{from_result, Result},
    prelude::*,
    types::ARef,
    types::{ARef, ForeignOwnable},
};
use core::{marker::PhantomData, sync::atomic::AtomicU64, sync::atomic::Ordering};

type ForeignBorrowed<'a, T> = <T as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'a>;

/// Implement this trait to interface blk-mq as block devices.
///
/// To implement a block device driver, implement this trait as described in the
@@ -26,12 +27,20 @@
/// [module level documentation]: kernel::block::mq
#[macros::vtable]
pub trait Operations: Sized {
    /// Data associated with the `struct request_queue` that is allocated for
    /// the `GenDisk` associated with this `Operations` implementation.
    type QueueData: ForeignOwnable;

    /// Called by the kernel to queue a request with the driver. If `is_last` is
    /// `false`, the driver is allowed to defer committing the request.
    fn queue_rq(rq: ARef<Request<Self>>, is_last: bool) -> Result;
    fn queue_rq(
        queue_data: ForeignBorrowed<'_, Self::QueueData>,
        rq: ARef<Request<Self>>,
        is_last: bool,
    ) -> Result;

    /// Called by the kernel to indicate that queued requests should be submitted.
    fn commit_rqs();
    fn commit_rqs(queue_data: ForeignBorrowed<'_, Self::QueueData>);

    /// Called by the kernel to poll the device for completed requests. Only
    /// used for poll queues.
@@ -70,7 +79,7 @@ impl<T: Operations> OperationsVTable<T> {
    ///   promise to not access the request until the driver calls
    ///   `bindings::blk_mq_end_request` for the request.
    unsafe extern "C" fn queue_rq_callback(
        _hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx,
        hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx,
        bd: *const bindings::blk_mq_queue_data,
    ) -> bindings::blk_status_t {
        // SAFETY: `bd.rq` is valid as required by the safety requirement for
@@ -88,10 +97,20 @@ impl<T: Operations> OperationsVTable<T> {
        //    reference counted by `ARef` until then.
        let rq = unsafe { Request::aref_from_raw((*bd).rq) };

        // SAFETY: `hctx` is valid as required by this function.
        let queue_data = unsafe { (*(*hctx).queue).queuedata };

        // SAFETY: `queue.queuedata` was created by `GenDiskBuilder::build` with
        // a call to `ForeignOwnable::into_foreign` to create `queuedata`.
        // `ForeignOwnable::from_foreign` is only called when the tagset is
        // dropped, which happens after we are dropped.
        let queue_data = unsafe { T::QueueData::borrow(queue_data) };

        // SAFETY: We have exclusive access and we just set the refcount above.
        unsafe { Request::start_unchecked(&rq) };

        let ret = T::queue_rq(
            queue_data,
            rq,
            // SAFETY: `bd` is valid as required by the safety requirement for
            // this function.
@@ -110,9 +129,18 @@ impl<T: Operations> OperationsVTable<T> {
    ///
    /// # Safety
    ///
    /// This function may only be called by blk-mq C infrastructure.
    unsafe extern "C" fn commit_rqs_callback(_hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx) {
        T::commit_rqs()
    /// This function may only be called by blk-mq C infrastructure. The caller
    /// must ensure that `hctx` is valid.
    unsafe extern "C" fn commit_rqs_callback(hctx: *mut bindings::blk_mq_hw_ctx) {
        // SAFETY: `hctx` is valid as required by this function.
        let queue_data = unsafe { (*(*hctx).queue).queuedata };

        // SAFETY: `queue.queuedata` was created by `GenDisk::try_new()` with a
        // call to `ForeignOwnable::into_foreign()` to create `queuedata`.
        // `ForeignOwnable::from_foreign()` is only called when the tagset is
        // dropped, which happens after we are dropped.
        let queue_data = unsafe { T::QueueData::borrow(queue_data) };
        T::commit_rqs(queue_data)
    }

    /// This function is called by the C kernel. It is not currently