Commit 926194a6 authored by Manivannan Sadhasivam's avatar Manivannan Sadhasivam Committed by Bartosz Golaszewski
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dt-bindings: connector: Add PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key M connector



Add the devicetree binding for PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key M connector defined
in the PCI Express M.2 Specification, r4.0, sec 5.3. This connector
provides interfaces like PCIe and SATA to attach the Solid State Drives
(SSDs) to the host machine along with additional interfaces like USB, and
SMBus for debugging and supplementary features.

The connector provides a primary power supply of 3.3v, along with an
optional 1.8v VIO supply for the Adapter I/O buffer circuitry operating at
1.8v sideband signaling.

The connector also supplies optional signals in the form of GPIOs for fine
grained power management.

Reviewed-by: default avatarFrank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarManivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarRob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260122-pci-m2-v6-1-575da9f97239@oss.qualcomm.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarBartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
parent 0eb85f46
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
%YAML 1.2
---
$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/connector/pcie-m2-m-connector.yaml#
$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

title: PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key M Connector

maintainers:
  - Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>

description:
  A PCIe M.2 M connector node represents a physical PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key M
  connector. The Mechanical Key M connectors are used to connect SSDs to the
  host system over PCIe/SATA interfaces. These connectors also offer optional
  interfaces like USB, SMBus.

properties:
  compatible:
    const: pcie-m2-m-connector

  vpcie3v3-supply:
    description: A phandle to the regulator for 3.3v supply.

  vpcie1v8-supply:
    description: A phandle to the regulator for VIO 1.8v supply.

  ports:
    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
    description: OF graph bindings modeling the interfaces exposed on the
      connector. Since a single connector can have multiple interfaces, every
      interface has an assigned OF graph port number as described below.

    properties:
      port@0:
        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
        description: PCIe interface

      port@1:
        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
        description: SATA interface

      port@2:
        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
        description: USB 2.0 interface

    anyOf:
      - required:
          - port@0
      - required:
          - port@1

  i2c-parent:
    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
    description: I2C interface

  clocks:
    description: 32.768 KHz Suspend Clock (SUSCLK) input from the host system to
      the M.2 card. Refer, PCI Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.12.1 for
      more details.
    maxItems: 1

  pedet-gpios:
    description: GPIO input to PEDET signal. This signal is used by the host
      systems to determine the communication protocol that the M.2 card uses;
      SATA signaling (low) or PCIe signaling (high). Refer, PCI Express M.2
      Specification r4.0, sec 3.3.4.2 for more details.
    maxItems: 1

  viocfg-gpios:
    description: GPIO input to IO voltage configuration (VIO_CFG) signal. This
      signal is used by the host systems to determine whether the card supports
      an independent IO voltage domain for the sideband signals or not. Refer,
      PCI Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.15.1 for more details.
    maxItems: 1

  pwrdis-gpios:
    description: GPIO output to Power Disable (PWRDIS) signal. This signal is
      used by the host system to disable power on the M.2 card. Refer, PCI
      Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.3.5.2 for more details.
    maxItems: 1

  pln-gpios:
    description: GPIO output to Power Loss Notification (PLN#) signal. This
      signal is used by the host system to notify the M.2 card that the power
      loss event is about to occur. Refer, PCI Express M.2 Specification r4.0,
      sec 3.2.17.1 for more details.
    maxItems: 1

  plas3-gpios:
    description: GPIO input to Power Loss Acknowledge (PLA_S3#) signal. This
      signal is used by the host system to receive the acknowledgment of the M.2
      card's preparation for power loss.
    maxItems: 1

required:
  - compatible
  - vpcie3v3-supply

additionalProperties: false

examples:
  # PCI M.2 Key M connector for SSDs with PCIe interface
  - |
    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>

    connector {
        compatible = "pcie-m2-m-connector";
        vpcie3v3-supply = <&vreg_nvme>;
        i2c-parent = <&i2c0>;
        pedet-gpios = <&tlmm 95 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
        viocfg-gpios = <&tlmm 96 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
        pwrdis-gpios = <&tlmm 97 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
        pln-gpios = <&tlmm 98 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
        plas3-gpios = <&tlmm 99 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;

        ports {
            #address-cells = <1>;
            #size-cells = <0>;

            port@0 {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;

                reg = <0>;

                endpoint@0 {
                    reg = <0>;
                    remote-endpoint = <&pcie6_port0_ep>;
                };
            };

            port@2 {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;

                reg = <2>;

                endpoint@0 {
                    reg = <0>;
                    remote-endpoint = <&usb_hs_ep>;
                };
            };
        };
    };