Commit a0f29a07 authored by Linus Walleij's avatar Linus Walleij Committed by Jakub Kicinski
Browse files

dt-bindings: dsa: Rewrite Micrel KS8995 in schema



After studying the datasheets for some of the KS8995 variants
it becomes pretty obvious that this is a straight-forward
and simple MII DSA switch with one port in (CPU) and four outgoing
ports, and it even supports custom tags by setting a bit in
a special register, and elaborate VLAN handling as all DSA
switches do.

What is a bit odd with KS8995 is that it uses an extra MII-P5
port to access one of the PHYs separately, on the side of the
switch fabric, such as when using a WAN port separately from
a LAN switch in a home router.

Rewrite the terse bindings to YAML, and move to the proper
subdirectory. Include a verbose example to make things clear.

Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: default avatarRob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625-ks8995-dsa-bindings-v2-1-ce71dce9be0b@linaro.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
parent 0a12c435
Loading
Loading
Loading
Loading
+135 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
%YAML 1.2
---
$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/dsa/micrel,ks8995.yaml#
$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

title: Micrel KS8995 Family DSA Switches

maintainers:
  - Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

description:
  The Micrel KS8995 DSA Switches are 100 Mbit switches that were produced in
  the early-to-mid 2000s. The chip features a CPU port and four outgoing ports,
  each with an internal PHY. The chip itself is managed over SPI, but all the
  PHYs need to be accessed from an external MDIO channel.

  Further, a fifth PHY is available and can be used separately from the switch
  fabric, connected to an external MII interface name MII-P5. This is
  unrelated from the CPU-facing port 5 which is used for DSA MII traffic.

properties:
  compatible:
    enum:
      - micrel,ks8995
      - micrel,ksz8795
      - micrel,ksz8864

  reg:
    maxItems: 1

  reset-gpios:
    description: GPIO to be used to reset the whole device
    maxItems: 1

allOf:
  - $ref: dsa.yaml#/$defs/ethernet-ports
  - $ref: /schemas/spi/spi-peripheral-props.yaml#

required:
  - compatible
  - reg

unevaluatedProperties: false

examples:
  - |
    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>

    spi {
      #address-cells = <1>;
      #size-cells = <0>;

      ethernet-switch@0 {
        compatible = "micrel,ks8995";
        reg = <0>;
        spi-max-frequency = <25000000>;

        ethernet-ports {
          #address-cells = <1>;
          #size-cells = <0>;

          ethernet-port@0 {
            reg = <0>;
            label = "lan1";
          };
          ethernet-port@1 {
            reg = <1>;
            label = "lan2";
          };
          ethernet-port@2 {
            reg = <2>;
            label = "lan3";
          };
          ethernet-port@3 {
            reg = <3>;
            label = "lan4";
          };
          ethernet-port@4 {
            reg = <4>;
            ethernet = <&mac2>;
            phy-mode = "mii";
            fixed-link {
              speed = <100>;
              full-duplex;
            };
          };
        };
      };
    };

    soc {
      #address-cells = <1>;
      #size-cells = <1>;

      /* The WAN port connected on MII-P5 */
      ethernet-port@1000 {
        reg = <0x00001000 0x1000>;
        label = "wan";
        phy-mode = "mii";
        phy-handle = <&phy5>;
      };

      mac2: ethernet-port@2000 {
        reg = <0x00002000 0x1000>;
        phy-mode = "mii";
        fixed-link {
          speed = <100>;
          full-duplex;
        };
      };
    };

    mdio {
      #address-cells = <1>;
      #size-cells = <0>;

      /* LAN PHYs 1-4 accessible over external MDIO */
      phy1: ethernet-phy@1 {
        reg = <1>;
      };
      phy2: ethernet-phy@2 {
        reg = <2>;
      };
      phy3: ethernet-phy@3 {
        reg = <3>;
      };
      phy4: ethernet-phy@4 {
        reg = <4>;
      };
      /* WAN PHY accessible over external MDIO */
      phy5: ethernet-phy@5 {
        reg = <5>;
      };
    };
+0 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
Micrel KS8995 SPI controlled Ethernet Switch families

Required properties (according to spi-bus.txt):
- compatible: either "micrel,ks8995", "micrel,ksz8864" or "micrel,ksz8795"

Optional properties:
- reset-gpios : phandle of gpio that will be used to reset chip during probe

Example:

spi-master {
	...
	switch@0 {
		compatible = "micrel,ksz8795";

		reg = <0>;
		spi-max-frequency = <50000000>;
		reset-gpios = <&gpio0 46 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
	};
};