Commit a34847d4 authored by David Howells's avatar David Howells
Browse files

afs: Don't use folio->private to record partial modification



AFS currently uses folio->private to store the range of bytes within a
folio that have been modified - the idea being that if we have, say, a 2MiB
folio and someone writes a single byte, we only have to write back that
single page and not the whole 2MiB folio - thereby saving on network
bandwidth.

Remove this, at least for now, and accept the extra network load (which
doesn't matter in the common case of writing a whole file at a time from
beginning to end).

This makes folio->private available for netfslib to use.

Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
parent 5f5ce7ba
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+0 −67
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -386,63 +386,6 @@ const struct netfs_request_ops afs_req_ops = {
	.issue_read		= afs_issue_read,
};

/*
 * Adjust the dirty region of the page on truncation or full invalidation,
 * getting rid of the markers altogether if the region is entirely invalidated.
 */
static void afs_invalidate_dirty(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
				 size_t length)
{
	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(folio_inode(folio));
	unsigned long priv;
	unsigned int f, t, end = offset + length;

	priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);

	/* we clean up only if the entire page is being invalidated */
	if (offset == 0 && length == folio_size(folio))
		goto full_invalidate;

	 /* If the page was dirtied by page_mkwrite(), the PTE stays writable
	  * and we don't get another notification to tell us to expand it
	  * again.
	  */
	if (afs_is_folio_dirty_mmapped(priv))
		return;

	/* We may need to shorten the dirty region */
	f = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
	t = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);

	if (t <= offset || f >= end)
		return; /* Doesn't overlap */

	if (f < offset && t > end)
		return; /* Splits the dirty region - just absorb it */

	if (f >= offset && t <= end)
		goto undirty;

	if (f < offset)
		t = offset;
	else
		f = end;
	if (f == t)
		goto undirty;

	priv = afs_folio_dirty(folio, f, t);
	folio_change_private(folio, (void *)priv);
	trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("trunc"), folio);
	return;

undirty:
	trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("undirty"), folio);
	folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio);
full_invalidate:
	trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("inval"), folio);
	folio_detach_private(folio);
}

/*
 * invalidate part or all of a page
 * - release a page and clean up its private data if offset is 0 (indicating
@@ -453,11 +396,6 @@ static void afs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
{
	_enter("{%lu},%zu,%zu", folio->index, offset, length);

	BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));

	if (folio_get_private(folio))
		afs_invalidate_dirty(folio, offset, length);

	folio_wait_fscache(folio);
	_leave("");
}
@@ -485,11 +423,6 @@ static bool afs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
	fscache_note_page_release(afs_vnode_cache(vnode));
#endif

	if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("rel"), folio);
		folio_detach_private(folio);
	}

	/* Indicate that the folio can be released */
	_leave(" = T");
	return true;
+0 −56
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -894,62 +894,6 @@ static inline void afs_invalidate_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode, unsigned int fl
			   i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode), flags);
}

/*
 * We use folio->private to hold the amount of the folio that we've written to,
 * splitting the field into two parts.  However, we need to represent a range
 * 0...FOLIO_SIZE, so we reduce the resolution if the size of the folio
 * exceeds what we can encode.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MASK		0x7fffffffUL
#define __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_SHIFT		32
#define __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MMAPPED	0x80000000UL
#else
#define __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MASK		0x7fffUL
#define __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_SHIFT		16
#define __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MMAPPED	0x8000UL
#endif

static inline unsigned int afs_folio_dirty_resolution(struct folio *folio)
{
	int shift = folio_shift(folio) - (__AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_SHIFT - 1);
	return (shift > 0) ? shift : 0;
}

static inline size_t afs_folio_dirty_from(struct folio *folio, unsigned long priv)
{
	unsigned long x = priv & __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MASK;

	/* The lower bound is inclusive */
	return x << afs_folio_dirty_resolution(folio);
}

static inline size_t afs_folio_dirty_to(struct folio *folio, unsigned long priv)
{
	unsigned long x = (priv >> __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_SHIFT) & __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MASK;

	/* The upper bound is immediately beyond the region */
	return (x + 1) << afs_folio_dirty_resolution(folio);
}

static inline unsigned long afs_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to)
{
	unsigned int res = afs_folio_dirty_resolution(folio);
	from >>= res;
	to = (to - 1) >> res;
	return (to << __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_SHIFT) | from;
}

static inline unsigned long afs_folio_dirty_mmapped(unsigned long priv)
{
	return priv | __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MMAPPED;
}

static inline bool afs_is_folio_dirty_mmapped(unsigned long priv)
{
	return priv & __AFS_FOLIO_PRIV_MMAPPED;
}

#include <trace/events/afs.h>

/*****************************************************************************/
+38 −150
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@

static int afs_writepages_region(struct address_space *mapping,
				 struct writeback_control *wbc,
				 loff_t start, loff_t end, loff_t *_next,
				 unsigned long long start,
				 unsigned long long end, loff_t *_next,
				 bool max_one_loop);

static void afs_write_to_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode, loff_t start, size_t len,
@@ -34,25 +35,6 @@ static void afs_folio_start_fscache(bool caching, struct folio *folio)
}
#endif

/*
 * Flush out a conflicting write.  This may extend the write to the surrounding
 * pages if also dirty and contiguous to the conflicting region..
 */
static int afs_flush_conflicting_write(struct address_space *mapping,
				       struct folio *folio)
{
	struct writeback_control wbc = {
		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_ALL,
		.nr_to_write	= LONG_MAX,
		.range_start	= folio_pos(folio),
		.range_end	= LLONG_MAX,
	};
	loff_t next;

	return afs_writepages_region(mapping, &wbc, folio_pos(folio), LLONG_MAX,
				     &next, true);
}

/*
 * prepare to perform part of a write to a page
 */
@@ -62,10 +44,6 @@ int afs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
{
	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(file_inode(file));
	struct folio *folio;
	unsigned long priv;
	unsigned f, from;
	unsigned t, to;
	pgoff_t index;
	int ret;

	_enter("{%llx:%llu},%llx,%x",
@@ -79,49 +57,20 @@ int afs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	index = folio_index(folio);
	from = pos - index * PAGE_SIZE;
	to = from + len;

try_again:
	/* See if this page is already partially written in a way that we can
	 * merge the new write with.
	 */
	if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
		priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);
		f = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
		t = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);
		ASSERTCMP(f, <=, t);

	if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) {
		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("alrdy"), folio);
		folio_unlock(folio);
		goto wait_for_writeback;
	}
		/* If the file is being filled locally, allow inter-write
		 * spaces to be merged into writes.  If it's not, only write
		 * back what the user gives us.
		 */
		if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_NEW_CONTENT, &vnode->flags) &&
		    (to < f || from > t))
			goto flush_conflicting_write;
	}

	*_page = folio_file_page(folio, pos / PAGE_SIZE);
	_leave(" = 0");
	return 0;

	/* The previous write and this write aren't adjacent or overlapping, so
	 * flush the page out.
	 */
flush_conflicting_write:
	trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("confl"), folio);
	folio_unlock(folio);

	ret = afs_flush_conflicting_write(mapping, folio);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto error;

wait_for_writeback:
	ret = folio_wait_writeback_killable(folio);
	if (ret < 0)
@@ -147,9 +96,6 @@ int afs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
{
	struct folio *folio = page_folio(subpage);
	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(file_inode(file));
	unsigned long priv;
	unsigned int f, from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
	unsigned int t, to = from + copied;
	loff_t i_size, write_end_pos;

	_enter("{%llx:%llu},{%lx}",
@@ -179,23 +125,6 @@ int afs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
		fscache_update_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), NULL, &write_end_pos);
	}

	if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
		priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);
		f = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
		t = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);
		if (from < f)
			f = from;
		if (to > t)
			t = to;
		priv = afs_folio_dirty(folio, f, t);
		folio_change_private(folio, (void *)priv);
		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("dirty+"), folio);
	} else {
		priv = afs_folio_dirty(folio, from, to);
		folio_attach_private(folio, (void *)priv);
		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("dirty"), folio);
	}

	if (folio_mark_dirty(folio))
		_debug("dirtied %lx", folio_index(folio));

@@ -300,7 +229,6 @@ static void afs_pages_written_back(struct afs_vnode *vnode, loff_t start, unsign
		}

		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("clear"), folio);
		folio_detach_private(folio);
		folio_end_writeback(folio);
	}

@@ -454,17 +382,12 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
				 long *_count,
				 loff_t start,
				 loff_t max_len,
				 bool new_content,
				 bool caching,
				 unsigned int *_len)
				 size_t *_len)
{
	struct folio_batch fbatch;
	struct folio *folio;
	unsigned long priv;
	unsigned int psize, filler = 0;
	unsigned int f, t;
	loff_t len = *_len;
	pgoff_t index = (start + len) / PAGE_SIZE;
	pgoff_t index = (start + *_len) / PAGE_SIZE;
	bool stop = true;
	unsigned int i;

@@ -492,7 +415,7 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
				continue;
			}

			/* Has the page moved or been split? */
			/* Has the folio moved or been split? */
			if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(&xas))) {
				folio_put(folio);
				break;
@@ -510,24 +433,13 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
				break;
			}

			psize = folio_size(folio);
			priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);
			f = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
			t = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);
			if (f != 0 && !new_content) {
				folio_unlock(folio);
				folio_put(folio);
				break;
			}

			len += filler + t;
			filler = psize - t;
			if (len >= max_len || *_count <= 0)
				stop = true;
			else if (t == psize || new_content)
			index += folio_nr_pages(folio);
			*_count -= folio_nr_pages(folio);
			*_len += folio_size(folio);
			stop = false;
			if (*_len >= max_len || *_count <= 0)
				stop = true;

			index += folio_nr_pages(folio);
			if (!folio_batch_add(&fbatch, folio))
				break;
			if (stop)
@@ -553,16 +465,12 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
			if (folio_start_writeback(folio))
				BUG();
			afs_folio_start_fscache(caching, folio);

			*_count -= folio_nr_pages(folio);
			folio_unlock(folio);
		}

		folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
		cond_resched();
	} while (!stop);

	*_len = len;
}

/*
@@ -572,14 +480,13 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
						struct writeback_control *wbc,
						struct folio *folio,
						loff_t start, loff_t end)
						unsigned long long start,
						unsigned long long end)
{
	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(mapping->host);
	struct iov_iter iter;
	unsigned long priv;
	unsigned int offset, to, len, max_len;
	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode);
	bool new_content = test_bit(AFS_VNODE_NEW_CONTENT, &vnode->flags);
	unsigned long long i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode);
	size_t len, max_len;
	bool caching = fscache_cookie_enabled(afs_vnode_cache(vnode));
	long count = wbc->nr_to_write;
	int ret;
@@ -597,13 +504,9 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
	 * immediately lockable, is not dirty or is missing, or we reach the
	 * end of the range.
	 */
	priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);
	offset = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
	to = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);
	trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("store"), folio);

	len = to - offset;
	start += offset;
	len = folio_size(folio);
	if (start < i_size) {
		/* Trim the write to the EOF; the extra data is ignored.  Also
		 * put an upper limit on the size of a single storedata op.
@@ -612,12 +515,10 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
		max_len = min_t(unsigned long long, max_len, end - start + 1);
		max_len = min_t(unsigned long long, max_len, i_size - start);

		if (len < max_len &&
		    (to == folio_size(folio) || new_content))
		if (len < max_len)
			afs_extend_writeback(mapping, vnode, &count,
					     start, max_len, new_content,
					     caching, &len);
		len = min_t(loff_t, len, max_len);
					     start, max_len, caching, &len);
		len = min_t(unsigned long long, len, i_size - start);
	}

	/* We now have a contiguous set of dirty pages, each with writeback
@@ -627,7 +528,7 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
	folio_unlock(folio);

	if (start < i_size) {
		_debug("write back %x @%llx [%llx]", len, start, i_size);
		_debug("write back %zx @%llx [%llx]", len, start, i_size);

		/* Speculatively write to the cache.  We have to fix this up
		 * later if the store fails.
@@ -637,7 +538,7 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
		iov_iter_xarray(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, &mapping->i_pages, start, len);
		ret = afs_store_data(vnode, &iter, start, false);
	} else {
		_debug("write discard %x @%llx [%llx]", len, start, i_size);
		_debug("write discard %zx @%llx [%llx]", len, start, i_size);

		/* The dirty region was entirely beyond the EOF. */
		fscache_clear_page_bits(mapping, start, len, caching);
@@ -693,7 +594,8 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
 */
static int afs_writepages_region(struct address_space *mapping,
				 struct writeback_control *wbc,
				 loff_t start, loff_t end, loff_t *_next,
				 unsigned long long start,
				 unsigned long long end, loff_t *_next,
				 bool max_one_loop)
{
	struct folio *folio;
@@ -905,7 +807,6 @@ vm_fault_t afs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
	struct afs_file *af = file->private_data;
	unsigned long priv;
	vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY;

	_enter("{{%llx:%llu}},{%lx}", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, folio_index(folio));
@@ -929,24 +830,15 @@ vm_fault_t afs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
	if (folio_lock_killable(folio) < 0)
		goto out;

	/* We mustn't change folio->private until writeback is complete as that
	 * details the portion of the page we need to write back and we might
	 * need to redirty the page if there's a problem.
	 */
	if (folio_wait_writeback_killable(folio) < 0) {
		folio_unlock(folio);
		goto out;
	}

	priv = afs_folio_dirty(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
	priv = afs_folio_dirty_mmapped(priv);
	if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
		folio_change_private(folio, (void *)priv);
	if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("mkwrite+"), folio);
	} else {
		folio_attach_private(folio, (void *)priv);
	else
		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("mkwrite"), folio);
	}
	file_update_time(file);

	ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
@@ -991,30 +883,26 @@ int afs_launder_folio(struct folio *folio)
	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(folio_inode(folio));
	struct iov_iter iter;
	struct bio_vec bv;
	unsigned long priv;
	unsigned int f, t;
	unsigned long long fend, i_size = vnode->netfs.inode.i_size;
	size_t len;
	int ret = 0;

	_enter("{%lx}", folio->index);

	priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);
	if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) {
		f = 0;
		t = folio_size(folio);
		if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
			f = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
			t = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);
		}
	if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio) && folio_pos(folio) < i_size) {
		len = folio_size(folio);
		fend = folio_pos(folio) + len;
		if (vnode->netfs.inode.i_size < fend)
			len = fend - i_size;

		bvec_set_folio(&bv, folio, t - f, f);
		iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, &bv, 1, bv.bv_len);
		bvec_set_folio(&bv, folio, len, 0);
		iov_iter_bvec(&iter, WRITE, &bv, 1, len);

		trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("launder"), folio);
		ret = afs_store_data(vnode, &iter, folio_pos(folio) + f, true);
		ret = afs_store_data(vnode, &iter, folio_pos(folio), true);
	}

	trace_afs_folio_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("laundered"), folio);
	folio_detach_private(folio);
	folio_wait_fscache(folio);
	return ret;
}
+4 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -846,26 +846,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(afs_folio_dirty,
		    __field(struct afs_vnode *,		vnode)
		    __field(const char *,		where)
		    __field(pgoff_t,			index)
		    __field(unsigned long,		from)
		    __field(unsigned long,		to)
		    __field(size_t,			size)
			     ),

	    TP_fast_assign(
		    unsigned long priv = (unsigned long)folio_get_private(folio);
		    __entry->vnode = vnode;
		    __entry->where = where;
		    __entry->index = folio_index(folio);
		    __entry->from  = afs_folio_dirty_from(folio, priv);
		    __entry->to    = afs_folio_dirty_to(folio, priv);
		    __entry->to   |= (afs_is_folio_dirty_mmapped(priv) ?
				      (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) : 0);
		    __entry->size = folio_size(folio);
			   ),

	    TP_printk("vn=%p %lx %s %lx-%lx%s",
		      __entry->vnode, __entry->index, __entry->where,
		      __entry->from,
		      __entry->to & ~(1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)),
		      __entry->to & (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) ? " M" : "")
	    TP_printk("vn=%p ix=%05lx s=%05lx %s",
		      __entry->vnode, __entry->index, __entry->size, __entry->where)
	    );

TRACE_EVENT(afs_call_state,