Commit a3aaef8c authored by Antonio Quartulli's avatar Antonio Quartulli Committed by Paolo Abeni
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ovpn: implement peer lookup logic



In a multi-peer scenario there are a number of situations when a
specific peer needs to be looked up.

We may want to lookup a peer by:
1. its ID
2. its VPN destination IP
3. its transport IP/port couple

For each of the above, there is a specific routing table referencing all
peers for fast look up.

Case 2. is a bit special in the sense that an outgoing packet may not be
sent to the peer VPN IP directly, but rather to a network behind it. For
this reason we first perform a nexthop lookup in the system routing
table and then we use the retrieved nexthop as peer search key.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAntonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-15-577f6097b964@openvpn.net


Reviewed-by: default avatarSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Tested-by: default avatarOleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
parent 05003b40
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+291 −10
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/hashtable.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>

#include "ovpnpriv.h"
#include "bind.h"
@@ -150,6 +151,121 @@ static int ovpn_peer_skb_to_sockaddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
	return -1;
}

/**
 * ovpn_nexthop_from_skb4 - retrieve IPv4 nexthop for outgoing skb
 * @skb: the outgoing packet
 *
 * Return: the IPv4 of the nexthop
 */
static __be32 ovpn_nexthop_from_skb4(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);

	if (rt && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
		return rt->rt_gw4;

	return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
}

/**
 * ovpn_nexthop_from_skb6 - retrieve IPv6 nexthop for outgoing skb
 * @skb: the outgoing packet
 *
 * Return: the IPv6 of the nexthop
 */
static struct in6_addr ovpn_nexthop_from_skb6(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct rt6_info *rt = skb_rt6_info(skb);

	if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
		return ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;

	return rt->rt6i_gateway;
}

/* variable name __tbl2 needs to be different from __tbl1
 * in the macro below to avoid confusing clang
 */
#define ovpn_get_hash_slot(_tbl, _key, _key_len) ({	\
	typeof(_tbl) *__tbl2 = &(_tbl);			\
	jhash(_key, _key_len, 0) % HASH_SIZE(*__tbl2);	\
})

#define ovpn_get_hash_head(_tbl, _key, _key_len) ({		\
	typeof(_tbl) *__tbl1 = &(_tbl);				\
	&(*__tbl1)[ovpn_get_hash_slot(*__tbl1, _key, _key_len)];\
})

/**
 * ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr4 - retrieve peer by its VPN IPv4 address
 * @ovpn: the openvpn instance to search
 * @addr: VPN IPv4 to use as search key
 *
 * Refcounter is not increased for the returned peer.
 *
 * Return: the peer if found or NULL otherwise
 */
static struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr4(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
						    __be32 addr)
{
	struct hlist_nulls_head *nhead;
	struct hlist_nulls_node *ntmp;
	struct ovpn_peer *tmp;
	unsigned int slot;

begin:
	slot = ovpn_get_hash_slot(ovpn->peers->by_vpn_addr4, &addr,
				  sizeof(addr));
	nhead = &ovpn->peers->by_vpn_addr4[slot];

	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, ntmp, nhead, hash_entry_addr4)
		if (addr == tmp->vpn_addrs.ipv4.s_addr)
			return tmp;

	/* item may have moved during lookup - check nulls and restart
	 * if that's the case
	 */
	if (get_nulls_value(ntmp) != slot)
		goto begin;

	return NULL;
}

/**
 * ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr6 - retrieve peer by its VPN IPv6 address
 * @ovpn: the openvpn instance to search
 * @addr: VPN IPv6 to use as search key
 *
 * Refcounter is not increased for the returned peer.
 *
 * Return: the peer if found or NULL otherwise
 */
static struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr6(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
						    struct in6_addr *addr)
{
	struct hlist_nulls_head *nhead;
	struct hlist_nulls_node *ntmp;
	struct ovpn_peer *tmp;
	unsigned int slot;

begin:
	slot = ovpn_get_hash_slot(ovpn->peers->by_vpn_addr6, addr,
				  sizeof(*addr));
	nhead = &ovpn->peers->by_vpn_addr6[slot];

	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, ntmp, nhead, hash_entry_addr6)
		if (ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &tmp->vpn_addrs.ipv6))
			return tmp;

	/* item may have moved during lookup - check nulls and restart
	 * if that's the case
	 */
	if (get_nulls_value(ntmp) != slot)
		goto begin;

	return NULL;
}

/**
 * ovpn_peer_transp_match - check if sockaddr and peer binding match
 * @peer: the peer to get the binding from
@@ -227,14 +343,43 @@ ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr_p2p(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
					       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ovpn_peer *peer = NULL;
	struct ovpn_peer *tmp, *peer = NULL;
	struct sockaddr_storage ss = { 0 };
	struct hlist_nulls_head *nhead;
	struct hlist_nulls_node *ntmp;
	unsigned int slot;
	ssize_t sa_len;

	if (unlikely(!ovpn_peer_skb_to_sockaddr(skb, &ss)))
	sa_len = ovpn_peer_skb_to_sockaddr(skb, &ss);
	if (unlikely(sa_len < 0))
		return NULL;

	if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_P2P)
		peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr_p2p(ovpn, &ss);
		return ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr_p2p(ovpn, &ss);

	rcu_read_lock();
begin:
	slot = ovpn_get_hash_slot(ovpn->peers->by_transp_addr, &ss, sa_len);
	nhead = &ovpn->peers->by_transp_addr[slot];

	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, ntmp, nhead,
				       hash_entry_transp_addr) {
		if (!ovpn_peer_transp_match(tmp, &ss))
			continue;

		if (!ovpn_peer_hold(tmp))
			continue;

		peer = tmp;
		break;
	}

	/* item may have moved during lookup - check nulls and restart
	 * if that's the case
	 */
	if (!peer && get_nulls_value(ntmp) != slot)
		goto begin;
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return peer;
}
@@ -269,10 +414,27 @@ static struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id_p2p(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
 */
struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, u32 peer_id)
{
	struct ovpn_peer *peer = NULL;
	struct ovpn_peer *tmp, *peer = NULL;
	struct hlist_head *head;

	if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_P2P)
		peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_id_p2p(ovpn, peer_id);
		return ovpn_peer_get_by_id_p2p(ovpn, peer_id);

	head = ovpn_get_hash_head(ovpn->peers->by_id, &peer_id,
				  sizeof(peer_id));

	rcu_read_lock();
	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, head, hash_entry_id) {
		if (tmp->id != peer_id)
			continue;

		if (!ovpn_peer_hold(tmp))
			continue;

		peer = tmp;
		break;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return peer;
}
@@ -330,6 +492,8 @@ struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
				       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ovpn_peer *peer = NULL;
	struct in6_addr addr6;
	__be32 addr4;

	/* in P2P mode, no matter the destination, packets are always sent to
	 * the single peer listening on the other side
@@ -340,11 +504,109 @@ struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
		if (unlikely(peer && !ovpn_peer_hold(peer)))
			peer = NULL;
		rcu_read_unlock();
		return peer;
	}

	rcu_read_lock();
	switch (skb->protocol) {
	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
		addr4 = ovpn_nexthop_from_skb4(skb);
		peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr4(ovpn, addr4);
		break;
	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
		addr6 = ovpn_nexthop_from_skb6(skb);
		peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr6(ovpn, &addr6);
		break;
	}

	if (unlikely(peer && !ovpn_peer_hold(peer)))
		peer = NULL;
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return peer;
}

/**
 * ovpn_nexthop_from_rt4 - look up the IPv4 nexthop for the given destination
 * @ovpn: the private data representing the current VPN session
 * @dest: the destination to be looked up
 *
 * Looks up in the IPv4 system routing table the IP of the nexthop to be used
 * to reach the destination passed as argument. If no nexthop can be found, the
 * destination itself is returned as it probably has to be used as nexthop.
 *
 * Return: the IP of the next hop if found or dest itself otherwise
 */
static __be32 ovpn_nexthop_from_rt4(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, __be32 dest)
{
	struct rtable *rt;
	struct flowi4 fl = {
		.daddr = dest
	};

	rt = ip_route_output_flow(dev_net(ovpn->dev), &fl, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pI4\n",
				    netdev_name(ovpn->dev), &dest);
		/* if we end up here this packet is probably going to be
		 * thrown away later
		 */
		return dest;
	}

	if (!rt->rt_uses_gateway)
		goto out;

	dest = rt->rt_gw4;
out:
	ip_rt_put(rt);
	return dest;
}

/**
 * ovpn_nexthop_from_rt6 - look up the IPv6 nexthop for the given destination
 * @ovpn: the private data representing the current VPN session
 * @dest: the destination to be looked up
 *
 * Looks up in the IPv6 system routing table the IP of the nexthop to be used
 * to reach the destination passed as argument. If no nexthop can be found, the
 * destination itself is returned as it probably has to be used as nexthop.
 *
 * Return: the IP of the next hop if found or dest itself otherwise
 */
static struct in6_addr ovpn_nexthop_from_rt6(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn,
					     struct in6_addr dest)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
	struct dst_entry *entry;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	struct flowi6 fl = {
		.daddr = dest,
	};

	entry = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(dev_net(ovpn->dev), NULL, &fl,
						NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pI6c\n",
				    netdev_name(ovpn->dev), &dest);
		/* if we end up here this packet is probably going to be
		 * thrown away later
		 */
		return dest;
	}

	rt = dst_rt6_info(entry);

	if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
		goto out;

	dest = rt->rt6i_gateway;
out:
	dst_release((struct dst_entry *)rt);
#endif
	return dest;
}

/**
 * ovpn_peer_check_by_src - check that skb source is routed via peer
 * @ovpn: the openvpn instance to search
@@ -357,20 +619,39 @@ bool ovpn_peer_check_by_src(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb,
			    struct ovpn_peer *peer)
{
	bool match = false;
	struct in6_addr addr6;
	__be32 addr4;

	if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_P2P) {
		/* in P2P mode, no matter the destination, packets are always
		 * sent to the single peer listening on the other side
		 */
		match = (peer == rcu_access_pointer(ovpn->peer));
		return peer == rcu_access_pointer(ovpn->peer);
	}

	return match;
	/* This function performs a reverse path check, therefore we now
	 * lookup the nexthop we would use if we wanted to route a packet
	 * to the source IP. If the nexthop matches the sender we know the
	 * latter is valid and we allow the packet to come in
	 */

	switch (skb->protocol) {
	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
		addr4 = ovpn_nexthop_from_rt4(ovpn, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
		rcu_read_lock();
		match = (peer == ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr4(ovpn, addr4));
		rcu_read_unlock();
		break;
	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
		addr6 = ovpn_nexthop_from_rt6(ovpn, ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
		rcu_read_lock();
		match = (peer == ovpn_peer_get_by_vpn_addr6(ovpn, &addr6));
		rcu_read_unlock();
		break;
	}

#define ovpn_get_hash_head(_tbl, _key, _key_len) ({		\
	typeof(_tbl) *__tbl = &(_tbl);				\
	(&(*__tbl)[jhash(_key, _key_len, 0) % HASH_SIZE(*__tbl)]); }) \
	return match;
}

/**
 * ovpn_peer_add_mp - add peer to related tables in a MP instance