Commit a81d95ae authored by Paolo Bonzini's avatar Paolo Bonzini
Browse files

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-asyncpf-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM async page fault changes for 6.9:

 - Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being
   removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no
   workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone,
   i.e. to prevent a use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded.

 - Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead
   of gifting the worker a reference, e.g. so that there's no need to remember
   to *conditionally* clean up after the worker.
parents 4d4c0285 c2744ed2
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+0 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -238,7 +238,6 @@ struct kvm_async_pf {
	struct list_head link;
	struct list_head queue;
	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
	struct mm_struct *mm;
	gpa_t cr2_or_gpa;
	unsigned long addr;
	struct kvm_arch_async_pf arch;
+49 −24
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct kvm_async_pf *apf =
		container_of(work, struct kvm_async_pf, work);
	struct mm_struct *mm = apf->mm;
	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apf->vcpu;
	struct mm_struct *mm = vcpu->kvm->mm;
	unsigned long addr = apf->addr;
	gpa_t cr2_or_gpa = apf->cr2_or_gpa;
	int locked = 1;
@@ -56,15 +56,24 @@ static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
	might_sleep();

	/*
	 * This work is run asynchronously to the task which owns
	 * mm and might be done in another context, so we must
	 * access remotely.
	 * Attempt to pin the VM's host address space, and simply skip gup() if
	 * acquiring a pin fail, i.e. if the process is exiting.  Note, KVM
	 * holds a reference to its associated mm_struct until the very end of
	 * kvm_destroy_vm(), i.e. the struct itself won't be freed before this
	 * work item is fully processed.
	 */
	if (mmget_not_zero(mm)) {
		mmap_read_lock(mm);
		get_user_pages_remote(mm, addr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, NULL, &locked);
		if (locked)
			mmap_read_unlock(mm);
		mmput(mm);
	}

	/*
	 * Notify and kick the vCPU even if faulting in the page failed, e.g.
	 * so that the vCPU can retry the fault synchronously.
	 */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC))
		kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, apf);

@@ -74,20 +83,39 @@ static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
	apf->vcpu = NULL;
	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC) && first)
		kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued(vcpu);

	/*
	 * apf may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() after
	 * this point
	 * The apf struct may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() as
	 * soon as the lock is dropped.  Nullify it to prevent improper usage.
	 */
	apf = NULL;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC) && first)
		kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued(vcpu);

	trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, cr2_or_gpa);

	__kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
}

	mmput(mm);
	kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
static void kvm_flush_and_free_async_pf_work(struct kvm_async_pf *work)
{
	/*
	 * The async #PF is "done", but KVM must wait for the work item itself,
	 * i.e. async_pf_execute(), to run to completion.  If KVM is a module,
	 * KVM must ensure *no* code owned by the KVM (the module) can be run
	 * after the last call to module_put().  Note, flushing the work item
	 * is always required when the item is taken off the completion queue.
	 * E.g. even if the vCPU handles the item in the "normal" path, the VM
	 * could be terminated before async_pf_execute() completes.
	 *
	 * Wake all events skip the queue and go straight done, i.e. don't
	 * need to be flushed (but sanity check that the work wasn't queued).
	 */
	if (work->wakeup_all)
		WARN_ON_ONCE(work->work.func);
	else
		flush_work(&work->work);
	kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
}

void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -112,11 +140,8 @@ void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
		flush_work(&work->work);
#else
		if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work)) {
			mmput(work->mm);
			kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); /* == work->vcpu->kvm */
		if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work))
			kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
		}
#endif
		spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
	}
@@ -126,7 +151,10 @@ void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
			list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done,
					 typeof(*work), link);
		list_del(&work->link);
		kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);

		spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
		kvm_flush_and_free_async_pf_work(work);
		spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
	}
	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);

@@ -151,7 +179,7 @@ void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

		list_del(&work->queue);
		vcpu->async_pf.queued--;
		kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
		kvm_flush_and_free_async_pf_work(work);
	}
}

@@ -184,9 +212,6 @@ bool kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
	work->cr2_or_gpa = cr2_or_gpa;
	work->addr = hva;
	work->arch = *arch;
	work->mm = current->mm;
	mmget(work->mm);
	kvm_get_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);

	INIT_WORK(&work->work, async_pf_execute);