Commit aaa53168 authored by Mikulas Patocka's avatar Mikulas Patocka Committed by Mike Snitzer
Browse files

dm: optimize flushes



Device mapper sends flush bios to all the targets and the targets send it
to the underlying device. That may be inefficient, for example if a table
contains 10 linear targets pointing to the same physical device, then
device mapper would send 10 flush bios to that device - despite the fact
that only one bio would be sufficient.

This commit optimizes the flush behavior. It introduces a per-target
variable flush_bypasses_map - it is set when the target supports flush
optimization - currently, the dm-linear and dm-stripe targets support it.
When all the targets in a table have flush_bypasses_map,
flush_bypasses_map on the table is set. __send_empty_flush tests if the
table has flush_bypasses_map - and if it has, no flush bios are sent to
the targets via the "map" method and the list dm_table->devices is
iterated and the flush bios are sent to each member of the list.

Signed-off-by: default avatarMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarMike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: default avatarYang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com>
parent cf546dd2
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+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -206,6 +206,8 @@ struct dm_table {

	bool integrity_supported:1;
	bool singleton:1;
	/* set if all the targets in the table have "flush_bypasses_map" set */
	bool flush_bypasses_map:1;

	/*
	 * Indicates the rw permissions for the new logical device.  This
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ static int linear_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
	ti->num_discard_bios = 1;
	ti->num_secure_erase_bios = 1;
	ti->num_write_zeroes_bios = 1;
	ti->flush_bypasses_map = true;
	ti->private = lc;
	return 0;

+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ static int stripe_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
	ti->num_discard_bios = stripes;
	ti->num_secure_erase_bios = stripes;
	ti->num_write_zeroes_bios = stripes;
	ti->flush_bypasses_map = true;

	sc->chunk_size = chunk_size;
	if (chunk_size & (chunk_size - 1))
+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, blk_mode_t mode,
	t->type = DM_TYPE_NONE;
	t->mode = mode;
	t->md = md;
	t->flush_bypasses_map = true;
	*result = t;
	return 0;
}
@@ -748,6 +749,9 @@ int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
	if (ti->limit_swap_bios && !static_key_enabled(&swap_bios_enabled.key))
		static_branch_enable(&swap_bios_enabled);

	if (!ti->flush_bypasses_map)
		t->flush_bypasses_map = false;

	return 0;

 bad:
+38 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ static struct bio *alloc_tio(struct clone_info *ci, struct dm_target *ti,

	/* Set default bdev, but target must bio_set_dev() before issuing IO */
	clone->bi_bdev = md->disk->part0;
	if (unlikely(ti->needs_bio_set_dev))
	if (likely(ti != NULL) && unlikely(ti->needs_bio_set_dev))
		bio_set_dev(clone, md->disk->part0);

	if (len) {
@@ -1107,7 +1107,7 @@ static void clone_endio(struct bio *bio)
	blk_status_t error = bio->bi_status;
	struct dm_target_io *tio = clone_to_tio(bio);
	struct dm_target *ti = tio->ti;
	dm_endio_fn endio = ti->type->end_io;
	dm_endio_fn endio = likely(ti != NULL) ? ti->type->end_io : NULL;
	struct dm_io *io = tio->io;
	struct mapped_device *md = io->md;

@@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@ static void clone_endio(struct bio *bio)
	}

	if (static_branch_unlikely(&swap_bios_enabled) &&
	    unlikely(swap_bios_limit(ti, bio)))
	    likely(ti != NULL) && unlikely(swap_bios_limit(ti, bio)))
		up(&md->swap_bios_semaphore);

	free_tio(bio);
@@ -1553,6 +1553,7 @@ static void __send_empty_flush(struct clone_info *ci)
	ci->sector_count = 0;
	ci->io->tio.clone.bi_iter.bi_size = 0;

	if (!t->flush_bypasses_map) {
		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < t->num_targets; i++) {
			unsigned int bios;
			struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(t, i);
@@ -1565,6 +1566,31 @@ static void __send_empty_flush(struct clone_info *ci)
						     NULL, GFP_NOWAIT);
			atomic_sub(ti->num_flush_bios - bios, &ci->io->io_count);
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * Note that there's no need to grab t->devices_lock here
		 * because the targets that support flush optimization don't
		 * modify the list of devices.
		 */
		struct list_head *devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
		unsigned int len = 0;
		struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
		list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list) {
			struct bio *clone;
			/*
			 * Note that the structure dm_target_io is not
			 * associated with any target (because the device may be
			 * used by multiple targets), so we set tio->ti = NULL.
			 * We must check for NULL in the I/O processing path, to
			 * avoid NULL pointer dereference.
			 */
			clone = alloc_tio(ci, NULL, 0, &len, GFP_NOIO);
			atomic_add(1, &ci->io->io_count);
			bio_set_dev(clone, dd->dm_dev->bdev);
			clone->bi_end_io = clone_endio;
			dm_submit_bio_remap(clone, NULL);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * alloc_io() takes one extra reference for submission, so the
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