Commit b1dae0be authored by Andreas Hindborg's avatar Andreas Hindborg Committed by Jens Axboe
Browse files

rust: str: introduce `kstrtobool` function



Add a Rust wrapper for the kernel's `kstrtobool` function that converts
common user inputs into boolean values.

Reviewed-by: default avatarDaniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAlice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902-rnull-up-v6-16-v7-5-b5212cc89b98@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
parent cdde7a19
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Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

use crate::{
    alloc::{flags::*, AllocError, KVec},
    error::{to_result, Result},
    fmt::{self, Write},
    prelude::*,
};
@@ -920,6 +921,84 @@ fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result {
    }
}

/// # Safety
///
/// - `string` must point to a null terminated string that is valid for read.
unsafe fn kstrtobool_raw(string: *const u8) -> Result<bool> {
    let mut result: bool = false;

    // SAFETY:
    // - By function safety requirement, `string` is a valid null-terminated string.
    // - `result` is a valid `bool` that we own.
    to_result(unsafe { bindings::kstrtobool(string, &mut result) })?;
    Ok(result)
}

/// Convert common user inputs into boolean values using the kernel's `kstrtobool` function.
///
/// This routine returns `Ok(bool)` if the first character is one of 'YyTt1NnFf0', or
/// \[oO\]\[NnFf\] for "on" and "off". Otherwise it will return `Err(EINVAL)`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// # use kernel::{c_str, str::kstrtobool};
///
/// // Lowercase
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("true")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("tr")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("t")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("twrong")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("false")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("f")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("yes")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("no")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("on")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("off")), Ok(false));
///
/// // Camel case
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("True")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("False")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("Yes")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("No")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("On")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("Off")), Ok(false));
///
/// // All caps
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("TRUE")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("FALSE")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("YES")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("NO")), Ok(false));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("ON")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("OFF")), Ok(false));
///
/// // Numeric
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("1")), Ok(true));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("0")), Ok(false));
///
/// // Invalid input
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("invalid")), Err(EINVAL));
/// assert_eq!(kstrtobool(c_str!("2")), Err(EINVAL));
/// ```
pub fn kstrtobool(string: &CStr) -> Result<bool> {
    // SAFETY:
    // - The pointer returned by `CStr::as_char_ptr` is guaranteed to be
    //   null terminated.
    // - `string` is live and thus the string is valid for read.
    unsafe { kstrtobool_raw(string.as_char_ptr()) }
}

/// Convert `&[u8]` to `bool` by deferring to [`kernel::str::kstrtobool`].
///
/// Only considers at most the first two bytes of `bytes`.
pub fn kstrtobool_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<bool> {
    // `ktostrbool` only considers the first two bytes of the input.
    let stack_string = [*bytes.first().unwrap_or(&0), *bytes.get(1).unwrap_or(&0), 0];
    // SAFETY: `stack_string` is null terminated and it is live on the stack so
    // it is valid for read.
    unsafe { kstrtobool_raw(stack_string.as_ptr()) }
}

/// An owned string that is guaranteed to have exactly one `NUL` byte, which is at the end.
///
/// Used for interoperability with kernel APIs that take C strings.