Commit f06ae619 authored by Cupertino Miranda's avatar Cupertino Miranda Committed by Andrii Nakryiko
Browse files

selftests/bpf: Support checks against a regular expression



Add support for __regex and __regex_unpriv macros to check the test
execution output against a regular expression. This is similar to __msg
and __msg_unpriv, however those expect do substring matching.

Signed-off-by: default avatarCupertino Miranda <cupertino.miranda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: default avatarEduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240617141458.471620-2-cupertino.miranda@oracle.com
parent cc5083d1
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+8 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
 *
 * The test_loader sequentially loads each program in a skeleton.
 * Programs could be loaded in privileged and unprivileged modes.
 * - __success, __failure, __msg imply privileged mode;
 * - __success_unpriv, __failure_unpriv, __msg_unpriv imply
 *   unprivileged mode.
 * - __success, __failure, __msg, __regex imply privileged mode;
 * - __success_unpriv, __failure_unpriv, __msg_unpriv, __regex_unpriv
 *   imply unprivileged mode.
 * If combination of privileged and unprivileged attributes is present
 * both modes are used. If none are present privileged mode is implied.
 *
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
 *                   Multiple __msg attributes could be specified.
 * __msg_unpriv      Same as __msg but for unprivileged mode.
 *
 * __regex           Same as __msg, but using a regular expression.
 * __regex_unpriv    Same as __msg_unpriv but using a regular expression.
 *
 * __success         Expect program load success in privileged mode.
 * __success_unpriv  Expect program load success in unprivileged mode.
 *
@@ -59,10 +62,12 @@
 * __auxiliary_unpriv  Same, but load program in unprivileged mode.
 */
#define __msg(msg)		__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_msg=" msg)))
#define __regex(regex)		__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_regex=" regex)))
#define __failure		__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_failure")))
#define __success		__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_success")))
#define __description(desc)	__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_description=" desc)))
#define __msg_unpriv(msg)	__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_msg_unpriv=" msg)))
#define __regex_unpriv(regex)	__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_regex_unpriv=" regex)))
#define __failure_unpriv	__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_failure_unpriv")))
#define __success_unpriv	__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_expect_success_unpriv")))
#define __log_level(lvl)	__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("comment:test_log_level="#lvl)))
+88 −27
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2022 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <test_progs.h>
#include <bpf/btf.h>

@@ -17,9 +18,11 @@
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_FAILURE "comment:test_expect_failure"
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_SUCCESS "comment:test_expect_success"
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX "comment:test_expect_msg="
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_REGEX_PFX "comment:test_expect_regex="
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_FAILURE_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_failure_unpriv"
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_SUCCESS_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_success_unpriv"
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_msg_unpriv="
#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_REGEX_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_regex_unpriv="
#define TEST_TAG_LOG_LEVEL_PFX "comment:test_log_level="
#define TEST_TAG_PROG_FLAGS_PFX "comment:test_prog_flags="
#define TEST_TAG_DESCRIPTION_PFX "comment:test_description="
@@ -46,10 +49,16 @@ enum mode {
	UNPRIV = 2
};

struct expect_msg {
	const char *substr; /* substring match */
	const char *regex_str; /* regex-based match */
	regex_t regex;
};

struct test_subspec {
	char *name;
	bool expect_failure;
	const char **expect_msgs;
	struct expect_msg *expect_msgs;
	size_t expect_msg_cnt;
	int retval;
	bool execute;
@@ -89,6 +98,16 @@ void test_loader_fini(struct test_loader *tester)

static void free_test_spec(struct test_spec *spec)
{
	int i;

	/* Deallocate expect_msgs arrays. */
	for (i = 0; i < spec->priv.expect_msg_cnt; i++)
		if (spec->priv.expect_msgs[i].regex_str)
			regfree(&spec->priv.expect_msgs[i].regex);
	for (i = 0; i < spec->unpriv.expect_msg_cnt; i++)
		if (spec->unpriv.expect_msgs[i].regex_str)
			regfree(&spec->unpriv.expect_msgs[i].regex);

	free(spec->priv.name);
	free(spec->unpriv.name);
	free(spec->priv.expect_msgs);
@@ -100,18 +119,38 @@ static void free_test_spec(struct test_spec *spec)
	spec->unpriv.expect_msgs = NULL;
}

static int push_msg(const char *msg, struct test_subspec *subspec)
static int push_msg(const char *substr, const char *regex_str, struct test_subspec *subspec)
{
	void *tmp;
	int regcomp_res;
	char error_msg[100];
	struct expect_msg *msg;

	tmp = realloc(subspec->expect_msgs, (1 + subspec->expect_msg_cnt) * sizeof(void *));
	tmp = realloc(subspec->expect_msgs,
		      (1 + subspec->expect_msg_cnt) * sizeof(struct expect_msg));
	if (!tmp) {
		ASSERT_FAIL("failed to realloc memory for messages\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	subspec->expect_msgs = tmp;
	subspec->expect_msgs[subspec->expect_msg_cnt++] = msg;
	msg = &subspec->expect_msgs[subspec->expect_msg_cnt];

	if (substr) {
		msg->substr = substr;
		msg->regex_str = NULL;
	} else {
		msg->regex_str = regex_str;
		msg->substr = NULL;
		regcomp_res = regcomp(&msg->regex, regex_str, REG_EXTENDED|REG_NEWLINE);
		if (regcomp_res != 0) {
			regerror(regcomp_res, &msg->regex, error_msg, sizeof(error_msg));
			PRINT_FAIL("Regexp compilation error in '%s': '%s'\n",
				   regex_str, error_msg);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	subspec->expect_msg_cnt += 1;
	return 0;
}

@@ -233,13 +272,25 @@ static int parse_test_spec(struct test_loader *tester,
			spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
		} else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX)) {
			msg = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX) - 1;
			err = push_msg(msg, &spec->priv);
			err = push_msg(msg, NULL, &spec->priv);
			if (err)
				goto cleanup;
			spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
		} else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV)) {
			msg = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV) - 1;
			err = push_msg(msg, &spec->unpriv);
			err = push_msg(msg, NULL, &spec->unpriv);
			if (err)
				goto cleanup;
			spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
		} else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_REGEX_PFX)) {
			msg = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_EXPECT_REGEX_PFX) - 1;
			err = push_msg(NULL, msg, &spec->priv);
			if (err)
				goto cleanup;
			spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
		} else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_REGEX_PFX_UNPRIV)) {
			msg = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_EXPECT_REGEX_PFX_UNPRIV) - 1;
			err = push_msg(NULL, msg, &spec->unpriv);
			if (err)
				goto cleanup;
			spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
@@ -337,16 +388,13 @@ static int parse_test_spec(struct test_loader *tester,
		}

		if (!spec->unpriv.expect_msgs) {
			size_t sz = spec->priv.expect_msg_cnt * sizeof(void *);
			for (i = 0; i < spec->priv.expect_msg_cnt; i++) {
				struct expect_msg *msg = &spec->priv.expect_msgs[i];

			spec->unpriv.expect_msgs = malloc(sz);
			if (!spec->unpriv.expect_msgs) {
				PRINT_FAIL("failed to allocate memory for unpriv.expect_msgs\n");
				err = -ENOMEM;
				err = push_msg(msg->substr, msg->regex_str, &spec->unpriv);
				if (err)
					goto cleanup;
			}
			memcpy(spec->unpriv.expect_msgs, spec->priv.expect_msgs, sz);
			spec->unpriv.expect_msg_cnt = spec->priv.expect_msg_cnt;
		}
	}

@@ -402,27 +450,40 @@ static void validate_case(struct test_loader *tester,
			  struct bpf_program *prog,
			  int load_err)
{
	int i, j;
	int i, j, err;
	char *match;
	regmatch_t reg_match[1];

	for (i = 0; i < subspec->expect_msg_cnt; i++) {
		char *match;
		const char *expect_msg;
		struct expect_msg *msg = &subspec->expect_msgs[i];

		expect_msg = subspec->expect_msgs[i];
		if (msg->substr) {
			match = strstr(tester->log_buf + tester->next_match_pos, msg->substr);
			if (match)
				tester->next_match_pos = match - tester->log_buf + strlen(msg->substr);
		} else {
			err = regexec(&msg->regex,
				      tester->log_buf + tester->next_match_pos, 1, reg_match, 0);
			if (err == 0) {
				match = tester->log_buf + tester->next_match_pos + reg_match[0].rm_so;
				tester->next_match_pos += reg_match[0].rm_eo;
			} else {
				match = NULL;
			}
		}

		match = strstr(tester->log_buf + tester->next_match_pos, expect_msg);
		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(match, "expect_msg")) {
			/* if we are in verbose mode, we've already emitted log */
			if (env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
				emit_verifier_log(tester->log_buf, true /*force*/);
			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
				fprintf(stderr,
					"MATCHED  MSG: '%s'\n", subspec->expect_msgs[j]);
			fprintf(stderr, "EXPECTED MSG: '%s'\n", expect_msg);
			for (j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
				msg = &subspec->expect_msgs[j];
				fprintf(stderr, "%s %s: '%s'\n",
					j < i ? "MATCHED " : "EXPECTED",
					msg->substr ? "SUBSTR" : " REGEX",
					msg->substr ?: msg->regex_str);
			}
			return;
		}

		tester->next_match_pos = match - tester->log_buf + strlen(expect_msg);
	}
}