Commit ffe9d796 authored by Sean Christopherson's avatar Sean Christopherson
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KVM: x86/mmu: Locally cache whether a PFN is host MMIO when making a SPTE



When making a SPTE, cache whether or not the target PFN is host MMIO in
order to avoid multiple rounds of the slow path of kvm_is_mmio_pfn(), e.g.
hitting pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr() in particular can be problematic.  KVM
currently avoids multiple calls by virtue of the two users being mutually
exclusive (.get_mt_mask() is Intel-only, shadow_me_value is AMD-only), but
that won't hold true if/when KVM needs to detect host MMIO mappings for
other reasons, e.g. for mitigating the MMIO Stale Data vulnerability.

No functional change intended.

Tested-by: default avatarPawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523011756.3243624-3-seanjc@google.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
parent c126b46e
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+18 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ u64 make_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gfn, unsigned int access)
	return spte;
}

static bool kvm_is_mmio_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
static bool __kvm_is_mmio_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
{
	if (pfn_valid(pfn))
		return !is_zero_pfn(pfn) && PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
@@ -125,6 +125,19 @@ static bool kvm_is_mmio_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
				     E820_TYPE_RAM);
}

static bool kvm_is_mmio_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *is_host_mmio)
{
	/*
	 * Determining if a PFN is host MMIO is relative expensive.  Cache the
	 * result locally (in the sole caller) to avoid doing the full query
	 * multiple times when creating a single SPTE.
	 */
	if (*is_host_mmio < 0)
		*is_host_mmio = __kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn);

	return *is_host_mmio;
}

/*
 * Returns true if the SPTE needs to be updated atomically due to having bits
 * that may be changed without holding mmu_lock, and for which KVM must not
@@ -162,6 +175,7 @@ bool make_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
{
	int level = sp->role.level;
	u64 spte = SPTE_MMU_PRESENT_MASK;
	int is_host_mmio = -1;
	bool wrprot = false;

	/*
@@ -210,14 +224,14 @@ bool make_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
		spte |= PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;

	if (kvm_x86_ops.get_mt_mask)
		spte |= kvm_x86_call(get_mt_mask)(vcpu, gfn, kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn));

		spte |= kvm_x86_call(get_mt_mask)(vcpu, gfn,
						  kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn, &is_host_mmio));
	if (host_writable)
		spte |= shadow_host_writable_mask;
	else
		pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;

	if (shadow_me_value && !kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn))
	if (shadow_me_value && !kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn, &is_host_mmio))
		spte |= shadow_me_value;

	spte |= (u64)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;