Commit 1b1a946d authored by Alice Ryhl's avatar Alice Ryhl Committed by Danilo Krummrich
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rust: alloc: specify the minimum alignment of each allocator



The kernel's allocators sometimes provide a higher alignment than the
end-user requested, so add a new constant on the Allocator trait to let
the allocator specify what its minimum guaranteed alignment is.

This allows the ForeignOwnable trait to provide a more accurate value of
FOREIGN_ALIGN when using a pointer type such as Box, which will be
useful with certain collections such as XArray that store its own data
in the low bits of pointers.

Reviewed-by: default avatarBenno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAlice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: default avatarLiam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAndreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811-align-min-allocator-v2-1-3386cc94f4fc@google.com


[ Add helper for ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; remove cast to usize. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: default avatarDanilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
parent f87de691
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@

/* `bindgen` gets confused at certain things. */
const size_t RUST_CONST_HELPER_ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
const size_t RUST_CONST_HELPER_ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN;
const size_t RUST_CONST_HELPER_PAGE_SIZE = PAGE_SIZE;
const gfp_t RUST_CONST_HELPER_GFP_ATOMIC = GFP_ATOMIC;
const gfp_t RUST_CONST_HELPER_GFP_KERNEL = GFP_KERNEL;
+8 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -137,6 +137,14 @@ pub mod flags {
/// - Implementers must ensure that all trait functions abide by the guarantees documented in the
///   `# Guarantees` sections.
pub unsafe trait Allocator {
    /// The minimum alignment satisfied by all allocations from this allocator.
    ///
    /// # Guarantees
    ///
    /// Any pointer allocated by this allocator is guaranteed to be aligned to `MIN_ALIGN` even if
    /// the requested layout has a smaller alignment.
    const MIN_ALIGN: usize;

    /// Allocate memory based on `layout` and `flags`.
    ///
    /// On success, returns a buffer represented as `NonNull<[u8]>` that satisfies the layout
+8 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
use crate::bindings;
use crate::pr_warn;

const ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN: usize = bindings::ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN;

/// The contiguous kernel allocator.
///
/// `Kmalloc` is typically used for physically contiguous allocations up to page size, but also
@@ -128,6 +130,8 @@ unsafe fn call(
// - passing a pointer to a valid memory allocation is OK,
// - `realloc` satisfies the guarantees, since `ReallocFunc::call` has the same.
unsafe impl Allocator for Kmalloc {
    const MIN_ALIGN: usize = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN;

    #[inline]
    unsafe fn realloc(
        ptr: Option<NonNull<u8>>,
@@ -145,6 +149,8 @@ unsafe fn realloc(
// - passing a pointer to a valid memory allocation is OK,
// - `realloc` satisfies the guarantees, since `ReallocFunc::call` has the same.
unsafe impl Allocator for Vmalloc {
    const MIN_ALIGN: usize = kernel::page::PAGE_SIZE;

    #[inline]
    unsafe fn realloc(
        ptr: Option<NonNull<u8>>,
@@ -169,6 +175,8 @@ unsafe fn realloc(
// - passing a pointer to a valid memory allocation is OK,
// - `realloc` satisfies the guarantees, since `ReallocFunc::call` has the same.
unsafe impl Allocator for KVmalloc {
    const MIN_ALIGN: usize = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN;

    #[inline]
    unsafe fn realloc(
        ptr: Option<NonNull<u8>>,