Commit 8770a918 authored by Thomas Weißschuh's avatar Thomas Weißschuh Committed by Thomas Gleixner
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selftests: vDSO: vdso_standalone_test_x86: Switch to nolibc



vdso_standalone_test_x86 provides its own ASM syscall wrappers and
_start() implementation. The in-tree nolibc library already provides
this functionality for multiple architectures. By making use of nolibc,
the standalone testcase can be built from the exact same codebase as the
non-standalone version.

Signed-off-by: default avatarThomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: default avatarVincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: default avatarShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250226-parse_vdso-nolibc-v2-16-28e14e031ed8@linutronix.de
parent 4f65df6a
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+6 −2
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@@ -22,13 +22,17 @@ include ../lib.mk

CFLAGS += $(TOOLS_INCLUDES)

CFLAGS_NOLIBC := -nostdlib -nostdinc -ffreestanding -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables \
		 -fno-stack-protector -include $(top_srcdir)/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h \
		 -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include/nolibc/ $(KHDR_INCLUDES)

$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_gettimeofday: parse_vdso.c vdso_test_gettimeofday.c
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getcpu: parse_vdso.c vdso_test_getcpu.c
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_abi: parse_vdso.c vdso_test_abi.c
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_clock_getres: vdso_test_clock_getres.c

$(OUTPUT)/vdso_standalone_test_x86: vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_standalone_test_x86: CFLAGS +=-nostdlib -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-stack-protector
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_standalone_test_x86: vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c | headers
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_standalone_test_x86: CFLAGS:=$(CFLAGS_NOLIBC) $(CFLAGS)

$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_correctness: vdso_test_correctness.c
$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_correctness: LDFLAGS += -ldl
+33 −142
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * vdso_test.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c on x86
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Andy Lutomirski
 * vdso_test_gettimeofday.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c and
 *                           vDSO gettimeofday()
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski
 *
 * You can amuse yourself by compiling with:
 * gcc -std=gnu99 -nostdlib
 *     -Os -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -flto -lgcc_s
 *      vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c
 * to generate a small binary.  On x86_64, you can omit -lgcc_s
 * if you want the binary to be completely standalone.
 * Compile with:
 * gcc -std=gnu99 vdso_test_gettimeofday.c parse_vdso_gettimeofday.c
 *
 * Tested on x86, 32-bit and 64-bit.  It may work on other architectures, too.
 */

#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef NOLIBC
#include <sys/auxv.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <linux/auxvec.h>

#include "parse_vdso.h"

/* We need some libc functions... */
int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
{
	/* This implementation is buggy: it never returns -1. */
	while (*a || *b) {
		if (*a != *b)
			return 1;
		if (*a == 0 || *b == 0)
			return 1;
		a++;
		b++;
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * The clang build needs this, although gcc does not.
 * Stolen from lib/string.c.
 */
void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
{
	char *tmp = dest;
	const char *s = src;

	while (count--)
		*tmp++ = *s++;
	return dest;
}

/* ...and two syscalls.  This is x86-specific. */
static inline long x86_syscall3(long nr, long a0, long a1, long a2)
{
	long ret;
#ifdef __x86_64__
	asm volatile ("syscall" : "=a" (ret) : "a" (nr),
		      "D" (a0), "S" (a1), "d" (a2) :
		      "cc", "memory", "rcx",
		      "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" );
#else
	asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "a" (nr),
		      "b" (a0), "c" (a1), "d" (a2) :
		      "cc", "memory" );
#endif
	return ret;
}

static inline long linux_write(int fd, const void *data, size_t len)
{
	return x86_syscall3(__NR_write, fd, (long)data, (long)len);
}

static inline void linux_exit(int code)
{
	x86_syscall3(__NR_exit, code, 0, 0);
}

void to_base10(char *lastdig, time_t n)
{
	while (n) {
		*lastdig = (n % 10) + '0';
		n /= 10;
		lastdig--;
	}
}
#include "../kselftest.h"
#include "parse_vdso.h"
#include "vdso_config.h"
#include "vdso_call.h"

unsigned long getauxval(const unsigned long *auxv, unsigned long type)
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	if (!auxv)
		return 0;

	while (1) {
		if (!auxv[0] && !auxv[1]) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}

		if (auxv[0] == type) {
			ret = auxv[1];
			break;
		}
	const char *version = versions[VDSO_VERSION];
	const char **name = (const char **)&names[VDSO_NAMES];

		auxv += 2;
	unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR);
	if (!sysinfo_ehdr) {
		printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n");
		return KSFT_SKIP;
	}

	return ret;
}

void c_main(void **stack)
{
	/* Parse the stack */
	long argc = (long)*stack;
	stack += argc + 2;

	/* Now we're pointing at the environment.  Skip it. */
	while(*stack)
		stack++;
	stack++;

	/* Now we're pointing at auxv.  Initialize the vDSO parser. */
	vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(getauxval((unsigned long *)stack, AT_SYSINFO_EHDR));
	vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR));

	/* Find gettimeofday. */
	typedef long (*gtod_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);
	gtod_t gtod = (gtod_t)vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "__vdso_gettimeofday");
	gtod_t gtod = (gtod_t)vdso_sym(version, name[0]);

	if (!gtod)
		linux_exit(1);
	if (!gtod) {
		printf("Could not find %s\n", name[0]);
		return KSFT_SKIP;
	}

	struct timeval tv;
	long ret = gtod(&tv, 0);
	long ret = VDSO_CALL(gtod, 2, &tv, 0);

	if (ret == 0) {
		char buf[] = "The time is                     .000000\n";
		to_base10(buf + 31, tv.tv_sec);
		to_base10(buf + 38, tv.tv_usec);
		linux_write(1, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
		printf("The time is %lld.%06lld\n",
		       (long long)tv.tv_sec, (long long)tv.tv_usec);
	} else {
		linux_exit(ret);
		printf("%s failed\n", name[0]);
		return KSFT_FAIL;
	}

	linux_exit(0);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is the real entry point.  It passes the initial stack into
 * the C entry point.
 */
asm (
	".text\n"
	".global _start\n"
	".type _start,@function\n"
	"_start:\n\t"
#ifdef __x86_64__
	"mov %rsp,%rdi\n\t"
	"and $-16,%rsp\n\t"
	"sub $8,%rsp\n\t"
	"jmp c_main"
#else
	"push %esp\n\t"
	"call c_main\n\t"
	"int $3"
#endif
	);