Commit aeb904f6 authored by Sean Christopherson's avatar Sean Christopherson
Browse files

KVM: x86: Refactor can_emulate_instruction() return to be more expressive

Refactor and rename can_emulate_instruction() to allow vendor code to
return more than true/false, e.g. to explicitly differentiate between
"retry", "fault", and "unhandleable".  For now, just do the plumbing, a
future patch will expand SVM's implementation to signal outright failure
if KVM attempts EMULTYPE_SKIP on an SEV guest.

No functional change intended (or rather, none that are visible to the
guest or userspace).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825013621.2845700-4-seanjc@google.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
parent bc3d7c55
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(vm_copy_enc_context_from)
KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(vm_move_enc_context_from)
KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(guest_memory_reclaimed)
KVM_X86_OP(get_msr_feature)
KVM_X86_OP(can_emulate_instruction)
KVM_X86_OP(check_emulate_instruction)
KVM_X86_OP(apic_init_signal_blocked)
KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(enable_l2_tlb_flush)
KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(migrate_timers)
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1734,7 +1734,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {

	int (*get_msr_feature)(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry);

	bool (*can_emulate_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
	int (*check_emulate_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
					 void *insn, int insn_len);

	bool (*apic_init_signal_blocked)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+17 −14
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
		svm->vmcb->control.int_state |= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;

}
static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
static int svm_check_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
					 void *insn, int insn_len);

static int __svm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static int __svm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
		 * right thing and treats "can't emulate" as outright failure
		 * for EMULTYPE_SKIP.
		 */
		if (!svm_can_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP, NULL, 0))
		if (svm_check_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP, NULL, 0) != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
			return 0;

		if (unlikely(!commit_side_effects))
@@ -4727,7 +4727,7 @@ static void svm_enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
#endif

static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
static int svm_check_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
					 void *insn, int insn_len)
{
	bool smep, smap, is_user;
@@ -4735,7 +4735,7 @@ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,

	/* Emulation is always possible when KVM has access to all guest state. */
	if (!sev_guest(vcpu->kvm))
		return true;
		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;

	/* #UD and #GP should never be intercepted for SEV guests. */
	WARN_ON_ONCE(emul_type & (EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD |
@@ -4747,14 +4747,14 @@ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
	 * to guest register state.
	 */
	if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
		return false;
		return X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR;

	/*
	 * Emulation is possible if the instruction is already decoded, e.g.
	 * when completing I/O after returning from userspace.
	 */
	if (emul_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)
		return true;
		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;

	/*
	 * Emulation is possible for SEV guests if and only if a prefilled
@@ -4780,9 +4780,11 @@ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
	 * success (and in practice it will work the vast majority of the time).
	 */
	if (unlikely(!insn)) {
		if (!(emul_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP))
		if (emul_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP)
			return X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR;

		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
		return false;
		return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
	}

	/*
@@ -4793,7 +4795,7 @@ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
	 * table used to translate CS:RIP resides in emulated MMIO.
	 */
	if (likely(insn_len))
		return true;
		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;

	/*
	 * Detect and workaround Errata 1096 Fam_17h_00_0Fh.
@@ -4851,6 +4853,7 @@ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
			kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
		else
			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
		return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
	}

resume_guest:
@@ -4868,7 +4871,7 @@ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
	 * doesn't explicitly define "ignored", i.e. doing nothing and letting
	 * the guest spin is technically "ignoring" the access.
	 */
	return false;
	return X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR;
}

static bool svm_apic_init_signal_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -5028,7 +5031,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
	.vm_copy_enc_context_from = sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from,
	.vm_move_enc_context_from = sev_vm_move_enc_context_from,

	.can_emulate_instruction = svm_can_emulate_instruction,
	.check_emulate_instruction = svm_check_emulate_instruction,

	.apic_init_signal_blocked = svm_apic_init_signal_blocked,

+6 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1657,7 +1657,7 @@ static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
	return 0;
}

static bool vmx_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
static int vmx_check_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
					 void *insn, int insn_len)
{
	/*
@@ -1669,9 +1669,9 @@ static bool vmx_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
	 */
	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.enclave_mode) {
		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
		return false;
		return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
	}
	return true;
	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
}

static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -5792,7 +5792,7 @@ static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	gpa_t gpa;

	if (!vmx_can_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_PF, NULL, 0))
	if (vmx_check_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_PF, NULL, 0))
		return 1;

	/*
@@ -8341,7 +8341,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __initdata = {
	.enable_smi_window = vmx_enable_smi_window,
#endif

	.can_emulate_instruction = vmx_can_emulate_instruction,
	.check_emulate_instruction = vmx_check_emulate_instruction,
	.apic_init_signal_blocked = vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked,
	.migrate_timers = vmx_migrate_timers,

+9 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -7474,10 +7474,10 @@ int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_virt_system);

static int kvm_can_emulate_insn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
static int kvm_check_emulate_insn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
				  void *insn, int insn_len)
{
	return static_call(kvm_x86_can_emulate_instruction)(vcpu, emul_type,
	return static_call(kvm_x86_check_emulate_instruction)(vcpu, emul_type,
							      insn, insn_len);
}

@@ -7488,8 +7488,10 @@ int handle_ud(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	int emul_type = EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD;
	char sig[5]; /* ud2; .ascii "kvm" */
	struct x86_exception e;
	int r;

	if (unlikely(!kvm_can_emulate_insn(vcpu, emul_type, NULL, 0)))
	r = kvm_check_emulate_insn(vcpu, emul_type, NULL, 0);
	if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
		return 1;

	if (fep_flags &&
@@ -8871,7 +8873,8 @@ int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
	bool writeback = true;

	if (unlikely(!kvm_can_emulate_insn(vcpu, emulation_type, insn, insn_len)))
	r = kvm_check_emulate_insn(vcpu, emulation_type, insn, insn_len);
	if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
		return 1;

	vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true;