Commit d2cb6b21 authored by Kent Overstreet's avatar Kent Overstreet
Browse files

bcachefs: Simplify btree key cache fill path



Don't allocate the new bkey_cached until after we've done the btree
lookup; this means we can kill bkey_cached.valid.

Signed-off-by: default avatarKent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
parent 39d5d829
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+4 −5
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1800,13 +1800,12 @@ struct bkey_s_c bch2_btree_path_peek_slot(struct btree_path *path, struct bkey *
			goto hole;
	} else {
		struct bkey_cached *ck = (void *) path->l[0].b;

		EBUG_ON(ck &&
			(path->btree_id != ck->key.btree_id ||
			 !bkey_eq(path->pos, ck->key.pos)));
		if (!ck || !ck->valid)
		if (!ck)
			return bkey_s_c_null;

		EBUG_ON(path->btree_id != ck->key.btree_id ||
			!bkey_eq(path->pos, ck->key.pos));

		*u = ck->k->k;
		k = bkey_i_to_s_c(ck->k);
	}
+118 −199
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -205,9 +205,22 @@ static void bkey_cached_free_fast(struct btree_key_cache *bc,
	six_unlock_intent(&ck->c.lock);
}

static struct bkey_cached *__bkey_cached_alloc(unsigned key_u64s, gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct bkey_cached *ck = kmem_cache_zalloc(bch2_key_cache, gfp);
	if (unlikely(!ck))
		return NULL;
	ck->k = kmalloc(key_u64s * sizeof(u64), gfp);
	if (unlikely(!ck->k)) {
		kmem_cache_free(bch2_key_cache, ck);
		return NULL;
	}
	ck->u64s = key_u64s;
	return ck;
}

static struct bkey_cached *
bkey_cached_alloc(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
		  bool *was_new)
bkey_cached_alloc(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path, unsigned key_u64s)
{
	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
	struct btree_key_cache *bc = &c->btree_key_cache;
@@ -281,8 +294,10 @@ bkey_cached_alloc(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
	}

	ck = allocate_dropping_locks(trans, ret,
			kmem_cache_zalloc(bch2_key_cache, _gfp));
				     __bkey_cached_alloc(key_u64s, _gfp));
	if (ret) {
		if (ck)
			kfree(ck->k);
		kmem_cache_free(bch2_key_cache, ck);
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
@@ -296,7 +311,6 @@ bkey_cached_alloc(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
	ck->c.cached = true;
	BUG_ON(!six_trylock_intent(&ck->c.lock));
	BUG_ON(!six_trylock_write(&ck->c.lock));
	*was_new = true;
	return ck;
}

@@ -326,71 +340,102 @@ bkey_cached_reuse(struct btree_key_cache *c)
	return ck;
}

static struct bkey_cached *
btree_key_cache_create(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path)
static int btree_key_cache_create(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
				  struct bkey_s_c k)
{
	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
	struct btree_key_cache *bc = &c->btree_key_cache;
	struct bkey_cached *ck;
	bool was_new = false;

	ck = bkey_cached_alloc(trans, path, &was_new);
	if (IS_ERR(ck))
		return ck;
	/*
	 * bch2_varint_decode can read past the end of the buffer by at
	 * most 7 bytes (it won't be used):
	 */
	unsigned key_u64s = k.k->u64s + 1;

	/*
	 * Allocate some extra space so that the transaction commit path is less
	 * likely to have to reallocate, since that requires a transaction
	 * restart:
	 */
	key_u64s = min(256U, (key_u64s * 3) / 2);
	key_u64s = roundup_pow_of_two(key_u64s);

	struct bkey_cached *ck = bkey_cached_alloc(trans, path, key_u64s);
	int ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ck);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (unlikely(!ck)) {
		ck = bkey_cached_reuse(bc);
		if (unlikely(!ck)) {
			bch_err(c, "error allocating memory for key cache item, btree %s",
				bch2_btree_id_str(path->btree_id));
			return ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_btree_key_cache_create);
			return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_btree_key_cache_create;
		}

		mark_btree_node_locked(trans, path, 0, BTREE_NODE_INTENT_LOCKED);
	}

	ck->c.level		= 0;
	ck->c.btree_id		= path->btree_id;
	ck->key.btree_id	= path->btree_id;
	ck->key.pos		= path->pos;
	ck->valid		= false;
	ck->flags		= 1U << BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED;

	if (unlikely(rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&bc->table,
					  &ck->hash,
					  bch2_btree_key_cache_params))) {
		/* We raced with another fill: */
	if (unlikely(key_u64s > ck->u64s)) {
		mark_btree_node_locked_noreset(path, 0, BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED);

		if (likely(was_new)) {
			six_unlock_write(&ck->c.lock);
			six_unlock_intent(&ck->c.lock);
			kfree(ck);
		} else {
			bkey_cached_free_fast(bc, ck);
		struct bkey_i *new_k = allocate_dropping_locks(trans, ret,
				kmalloc(key_u64s * sizeof(u64), _gfp));
		if (unlikely(!new_k)) {
			bch_err(trans->c, "error allocating memory for key cache key, btree %s u64s %u",
				bch2_btree_id_str(ck->key.btree_id), key_u64s);
			ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_btree_key_cache_fill;
		} else if (ret) {
			kfree(new_k);
			goto err;
		}

		mark_btree_node_locked(trans, path, 0, BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED);
		return NULL;
		kfree(ck->k);
		ck->k = new_k;
		ck->u64s = key_u64s;
	}

	atomic_long_inc(&bc->nr_keys);
	bkey_reassemble(ck->k, k);

	ret = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&bc->table, &ck->hash, bch2_btree_key_cache_params);
	if (unlikely(ret)) /* raced with another fill? */
		goto err;

	atomic_long_inc(&bc->nr_keys);
	six_unlock_write(&ck->c.lock);

	return ck;
	enum six_lock_type lock_want = __btree_lock_want(path, 0);
	if (lock_want == SIX_LOCK_read)
		six_lock_downgrade(&ck->c.lock);
	btree_path_cached_set(trans, path, ck, (enum btree_node_locked_type) lock_want);
	path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
	return 0;
err:
	bkey_cached_free_fast(bc, ck);
	mark_btree_node_locked_noreset(path, 0, BTREE_NODE_UNLOCKED);

	return ret;
}

static int btree_key_cache_fill(struct btree_trans *trans,
static noinline int btree_key_cache_fill(struct btree_trans *trans,
					 struct btree_path *ck_path,
				struct bkey_cached *ck)
					 unsigned flags)
{
	if (flags & BTREE_ITER_cached_nofill) {
		ck_path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
		return 0;
	}

	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
	struct btree_iter iter;
	struct bkey_s_c k;
	unsigned new_u64s = 0;
	struct bkey_i *new_k = NULL;
	int ret;

	bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, ck->key.btree_id, ck->key.pos,
	bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, ck_path->btree_id, ck_path->pos,
			     BTREE_ITER_key_cache_fill|
			     BTREE_ITER_cached_nofill);
	iter.flags &= ~BTREE_ITER_with_journal;
@@ -399,70 +444,15 @@ static int btree_key_cache_fill(struct btree_trans *trans,
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	if (!bch2_btree_node_relock(trans, ck_path, 0)) {
		trace_and_count(trans->c, trans_restart_relock_key_cache_fill, trans, _THIS_IP_, ck_path);
		ret = btree_trans_restart(trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_key_cache_fill);
		goto err;
	}

	/*
	 * bch2_varint_decode can read past the end of the buffer by at
	 * most 7 bytes (it won't be used):
	 */
	new_u64s = k.k->u64s + 1;

	/*
	 * Allocate some extra space so that the transaction commit path is less
	 * likely to have to reallocate, since that requires a transaction
	 * restart:
	 */
	new_u64s = min(256U, (new_u64s * 3) / 2);

	if (new_u64s > ck->u64s) {
		new_u64s = roundup_pow_of_two(new_u64s);
		new_k = kmalloc(new_u64s * sizeof(u64), GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN);
		if (!new_k) {
			bch2_trans_unlock(trans);

			new_k = kmalloc(new_u64s * sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!new_k) {
				bch_err(trans->c, "error allocating memory for key cache key, btree %s u64s %u",
					bch2_btree_id_str(ck->key.btree_id), new_u64s);
				ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_btree_key_cache_fill;
				goto err;
			}

			ret = bch2_trans_relock(trans);
			if (ret) {
				kfree(new_k);
				goto err;
			}

			if (!bch2_btree_node_relock(trans, ck_path, 0)) {
				kfree(new_k);
				trace_and_count(trans->c, trans_restart_relock_key_cache_fill, trans, _THIS_IP_, ck_path);
				ret = btree_trans_restart(trans, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_key_cache_fill);
				goto err;
			}
		}
	}
	/* Recheck after btree lookup, before allocating: */
	ret = bch2_btree_key_cache_find(c, ck_path->btree_id, ck_path->pos) ? -EEXIST : 0;
	if (unlikely(ret))
		goto out;

	ret = bch2_btree_node_lock_write(trans, ck_path, &ck_path->l[0].b->c);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(new_k);
	ret = btree_key_cache_create(trans, ck_path, k);
	if (ret)
		goto err;
	}

	if (new_k) {
		kfree(ck->k);
		ck->u64s = new_u64s;
		ck->k = new_k;
	}

	bkey_reassemble(ck->k, k);
	ck->valid = true;
	bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(trans, ck_path, ck_path->l[0].b);

out:
	/* We're not likely to need this iterator again: */
	bch2_set_btree_iter_dontneed(&iter);
err:
@@ -470,43 +460,21 @@ static int btree_key_cache_fill(struct btree_trans *trans,
	return ret;
}

static noinline int
bch2_btree_path_traverse_cached_slowpath(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
					 unsigned flags)
static inline int btree_path_traverse_cached_fast(struct btree_trans *trans,
						  struct btree_path *path)
{
	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
	struct bkey_cached *ck;
	int ret = 0;

	BUG_ON(path->level);

	path->l[1].b = NULL;

	if (bch2_btree_node_relock_notrace(trans, path, 0)) {
		ck = (void *) path->l[0].b;
		goto fill;
	}
retry:
	ck = bch2_btree_key_cache_find(c, path->btree_id, path->pos);
	if (!ck) {
		ck = btree_key_cache_create(trans, path);
		ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ck);
		if (ret)
			goto err;
	if (!ck)
			goto retry;
		return -ENOENT;

		btree_path_cached_set(trans, path, ck, BTREE_NODE_INTENT_LOCKED);
		path->locks_want = 1;
	} else {
	enum six_lock_type lock_want = __btree_lock_want(path, 0);

		ret = btree_node_lock(trans, path, (void *) ck, 0,
				      lock_want, _THIS_IP_);
		if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
			goto err;

		BUG_ON(ret);
	int ret = btree_node_lock(trans, path, (void *) ck, 0, lock_want, _THIS_IP_);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (ck->key.btree_id != path->btree_id ||
	    !bpos_eq(ck->key.pos, path->pos)) {
@@ -514,84 +482,40 @@ bch2_btree_path_traverse_cached_slowpath(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree
		goto retry;
	}

		btree_path_cached_set(trans, path, ck, (enum btree_node_locked_type) lock_want);
	}
fill:
	path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;

	if (!ck->valid && !(flags & BTREE_ITER_cached_nofill)) {
		ret =   bch2_btree_path_upgrade(trans, path, 1) ?:
			btree_key_cache_fill(trans, path, ck) ?:
			bch2_btree_path_relock(trans, path, _THIS_IP_);
		if (ret)
			goto err;

		path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
	}

	if (!test_bit(BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED, &ck->flags))
		set_bit(BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED, &ck->flags);

	BUG_ON(btree_node_locked_type(path, 0) != btree_lock_want(path, 0));
	BUG_ON(path->uptodate);

	return ret;
err:
	path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE;
	if (!bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) {
		btree_node_unlock(trans, path, 0);
		path->l[0].b = ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
	return ret;
	btree_path_cached_set(trans, path, ck, (enum btree_node_locked_type) lock_want);
	path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
	return 0;
}

int bch2_btree_path_traverse_cached(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_path *path,
				    unsigned flags)
{
	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
	struct bkey_cached *ck;
	int ret = 0;

	EBUG_ON(path->level);

	path->l[1].b = NULL;

	if (bch2_btree_node_relock_notrace(trans, path, 0)) {
		ck = (void *) path->l[0].b;
		goto fill;
		path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
		return 0;
	}
retry:
	ck = bch2_btree_key_cache_find(c, path->btree_id, path->pos);
	if (!ck)
		return bch2_btree_path_traverse_cached_slowpath(trans, path, flags);

	enum six_lock_type lock_want = __btree_lock_want(path, 0);

	ret = btree_node_lock(trans, path, (void *) ck, 0,
			      lock_want, _THIS_IP_);
	EBUG_ON(ret && !bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart));

	if (ret)
		return ret;
	int ret;
	do {
		ret = btree_path_traverse_cached_fast(trans, path);
		if (unlikely(ret == -ENOENT))
			ret = btree_key_cache_fill(trans, path, flags);
	} while (ret == -EEXIST);

	if (ck->key.btree_id != path->btree_id ||
	    !bpos_eq(ck->key.pos, path->pos)) {
		six_unlock_type(&ck->c.lock, lock_want);
		goto retry;
	if (unlikely(ret)) {
		path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE;
		if (!bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) {
			btree_node_unlock(trans, path, 0);
			path->l[0].b = ERR_PTR(ret);
		}
	}

	btree_path_cached_set(trans, path, ck, (enum btree_node_locked_type) lock_want);
fill:
	if (!ck->valid)
		return bch2_btree_path_traverse_cached_slowpath(trans, path, flags);

	if (!test_bit(BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED, &ck->flags))
		set_bit(BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED, &ck->flags);

	path->uptodate = BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE;
	EBUG_ON(!ck->valid);
	EBUG_ON(btree_node_locked_type(path, 0) != btree_lock_want(path, 0));

	return ret;
}

@@ -630,8 +554,6 @@ static int btree_key_cache_flush_pos(struct btree_trans *trans,
		goto out;
	}

	BUG_ON(!ck->valid);

	if (journal_seq && ck->journal.seq != journal_seq)
		goto out;

@@ -753,7 +675,6 @@ bool bch2_btree_insert_key_cached(struct btree_trans *trans,
	BUG_ON(insert->k.u64s > ck->u64s);

	bkey_copy(ck->k, insert);
	ck->valid = true;

	if (!test_bit(BKEY_CACHED_DIRTY, &ck->flags)) {
		EBUG_ON(test_bit(BCH_FS_clean_shutdown, &c->flags));
@@ -795,8 +716,6 @@ void bch2_btree_key_cache_drop(struct btree_trans *trans,
	struct btree_key_cache *bc = &c->btree_key_cache;
	struct bkey_cached *ck = (void *) path->l[0].b;

	BUG_ON(!ck->valid);

	/*
	 * We just did an update to the btree, bypassing the key cache: the key
	 * cache key is now stale and must be dropped, even if dirty:
+0 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ struct bkey_cached {
	unsigned long		flags;
	unsigned long		btree_trans_barrier_seq;
	u16			u64s;
	bool			valid;
	struct bkey_cached_key	key;

	struct rhash_head	hash;