diff --git a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
index 3e4a82a6f817..dd1420bfcb73 100644
--- a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
@@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ struct io_ring_ctx {
 	 * regularly bounce b/w CPUs.
 	 */
 	struct {
+		struct io_rings	__rcu	*rings_rcu;
 		struct llist_head	work_llist;
 		struct llist_head	retry_llist;
 		unsigned long		check_cq;
diff --git a/io_uring/bpf_filter.c b/io_uring/bpf_filter.c
index 6a98750e38b0..c0037632b7af 100644
--- a/io_uring/bpf_filter.c
+++ b/io_uring/bpf_filter.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ int __io_uring_run_bpf_filters(struct io_bpf_filter __rcu **filters,
 	do {
 		if (filter == &dummy_filter)
 			return -EACCES;
-		ret = bpf_prog_run(filter->prog, &bpf_ctx);
+		ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(filter->prog, &bpf_ctx);
 		if (!ret)
 			return -EACCES;
 		filter = filter->next;
diff --git a/io_uring/eventfd.c b/io_uring/eventfd.c
index cbea1c289485..7482a7dc6b38 100644
--- a/io_uring/eventfd.c
+++ b/io_uring/eventfd.c
@@ -76,11 +76,15 @@ void io_eventfd_signal(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool cqe_event)
 {
 	bool skip = false;
 	struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd;
-
-	if (READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq_flags) & IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED)
-		return;
+	struct io_rings *rings;
 
 	guard(rcu)();
+
+	rings = rcu_dereference(ctx->rings_rcu);
+	if (!rings)
+		return;
+	if (READ_ONCE(rings->cq_flags) & IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED)
+		return;
 	ev_fd = rcu_dereference(ctx->io_ev_fd);
 	/*
 	 * Check again if ev_fd exists in case an io_eventfd_unregister call
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c
index aa95703165f1..9a37035e76c0 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.c
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c
@@ -1745,7 +1745,7 @@ static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 		 * well as 2 contiguous entries.
 		 */
 		if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED) || *left < 2 ||
-		    !(ctx->cached_sq_head & (ctx->sq_entries - 1)))
+		    (unsigned)(sqe - ctx->sq_sqes) >= ctx->sq_entries - 1)
 			return io_init_fail_req(req, -EINVAL);
 		/*
 		 * A 128b operation on a mixed SQ uses two entries, so we have
@@ -2066,6 +2066,7 @@ static void io_rings_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	io_free_region(ctx->user, &ctx->sq_region);
 	io_free_region(ctx->user, &ctx->ring_region);
 	ctx->rings = NULL;
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(ctx->rings_rcu, NULL);
 	ctx->sq_sqes = NULL;
 }
 
@@ -2703,6 +2704,7 @@ static __cold int io_allocate_scq_urings(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	ctx->rings = rings = io_region_get_ptr(&ctx->ring_region);
+	rcu_assign_pointer(ctx->rings_rcu, rings);
 	if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY))
 		ctx->sq_array = (u32 *)((char *)rings + rl->sq_array_offset);
 
diff --git a/io_uring/kbuf.c b/io_uring/kbuf.c
index 2ffa95b1c601..26813b0f1dfd 100644
--- a/io_uring/kbuf.c
+++ b/io_uring/kbuf.c
@@ -111,9 +111,18 @@ bool io_kbuf_recycle_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags)
 
 	buf = req->kbuf;
 	bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, buf->bgid);
-	list_add(&buf->list, &bl->buf_list);
-	bl->nbufs++;
+	/*
+	 * If the buffer list was upgraded to a ring-based one, or removed,
+	 * while the request was in-flight in io-wq, drop it.
+	 */
+	if (bl && !(bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING)) {
+		list_add(&buf->list, &bl->buf_list);
+		bl->nbufs++;
+	} else {
+		kfree(buf);
+	}
 	req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED;
+	req->kbuf = NULL;
 
 	io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
 	return true;
diff --git a/io_uring/register.c b/io_uring/register.c
index 6015a3e9ce69..0148735f7711 100644
--- a/io_uring/register.c
+++ b/io_uring/register.c
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static int io_register_restrictions_task(void __user *arg, unsigned int nr_args)
 		return -EPERM;
 	/*
 	 * Similar to seccomp, disallow setting a filter if task_no_new_privs
-	 * is true and we're not CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
+	 * is false and we're not CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
 	 */
 	if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
 	    !ns_capable_noaudit(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ static int io_register_bpf_filter_task(void __user *arg, unsigned int nr_args)
 
 	/*
 	 * Similar to seccomp, disallow setting a filter if task_no_new_privs
-	 * is true and we're not CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
+	 * is false and we're not CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
 	 */
 	if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
 	    !ns_capable_noaudit(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
@@ -633,7 +633,15 @@ overflow:
 	ctx->sq_entries = p->sq_entries;
 	ctx->cq_entries = p->cq_entries;
 
+	/*
+	 * Just mark any flag we may have missed and that the application
+	 * should act on unconditionally. Worst case it'll be an extra
+	 * syscall.
+	 */
+	atomic_or(IORING_SQ_TASKRUN | IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP, &n.rings->sq_flags);
 	ctx->rings = n.rings;
+	rcu_assign_pointer(ctx->rings_rcu, n.rings);
+
 	ctx->sq_sqes = n.sq_sqes;
 	swap_old(ctx, o, n, ring_region);
 	swap_old(ctx, o, n, sq_region);
@@ -642,6 +650,9 @@ overflow:
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->mmap_lock);
+	/* Wait for concurrent io_ctx_mark_taskrun() */
+	if (to_free == &o)
+		synchronize_rcu_expedited();
 	io_register_free_rings(ctx, to_free);
 
 	if (ctx->sq_data)
diff --git a/io_uring/tw.c b/io_uring/tw.c
index 1ee2b8ab07c8..2f2b4ac4b126 100644
--- a/io_uring/tw.c
+++ b/io_uring/tw.c
@@ -152,6 +152,21 @@ void tctx_task_work(struct callback_head *cb)
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Sets IORING_SQ_TASKRUN in the sq_flags shared with userspace, using the
+ * RCU protected rings pointer to be safe against concurrent ring resizing.
+ */
+static void io_ctx_mark_taskrun(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_in_rcu_read_lock();
+
+	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG) {
+		struct io_rings *rings = rcu_dereference(ctx->rings_rcu);
+
+		atomic_or(IORING_SQ_TASKRUN, &rings->sq_flags);
+	}
+}
+
 void io_req_local_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned flags)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
@@ -206,8 +221,7 @@ void io_req_local_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned flags)
 	 */
 
 	if (!head) {
-		if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG)
-			atomic_or(IORING_SQ_TASKRUN, &ctx->rings->sq_flags);
+		io_ctx_mark_taskrun(ctx);
 		if (ctx->has_evfd)
 			io_eventfd_signal(ctx, false);
 	}
@@ -231,6 +245,10 @@ void io_req_normal_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	if (!llist_add(&req->io_task_work.node, &tctx->task_list))
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * Doesn't need to use ->rings_rcu, as resizing isn't supported for
+	 * !DEFER_TASKRUN.
+	 */
 	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG)
 		atomic_or(IORING_SQ_TASKRUN, &ctx->rings->sq_flags);